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Related papers: Imaging the Algol Triple System in H Band with the…

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Algol is a triple stellar system consisting of a close semidetached binary orbited by a third object. Due to the disputed spatial orientation of the close pair, the third body perturbation of this pair is a subject of much research. In this…

Interacting binaries typically have separations in the milli-arcsecond regime and hence it has been challenging to resolve them at any wavelength. However, recent advances in optical interferometry have improved our ability to discern the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-06 R. T. Zavala , C. A. Hummel , D. A. Boboltz , R. Ojha , D. B. Shaffer , C. Tycner , M. T. Richards , D. J. Hutter

We determined the spatial orientation of the Algol AB close pair orbital plane using optical interferometry with the CHARA Array, and radio interferometry with the European VLBI Network (EVN). We found the longitude of the line of nodes for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-01 T. Borkovits , Sz. Csizmadia , Zs. Paragi , L. Sturmann , J. Sturmann , C. Farrington , H. A. McAlister , Th. ten Brummelaar , N. H. Turner

Algol ($\beta$ Persei) is the prototypical semi-detached eclipsing binary and a hierarchical triple system. From 2006 to 2010 we obtained 121 high-resolution and high-S/N \'{e}chelle spectra of this object. Spectral disentangling yields the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Kolbas , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , C. -U. Lee , D. -J. Lee , J. W. Lee , S. -L. Kim , H. -I. Kim , B. Smalley , A. Tkachenko

Algol-type binary systems are the product of rapid mass transfer between the initially more massive component to its companion. It is still unknown whether the process is conservative, or whether substantial mass is lost from the system.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-04 A. Dervisoglu , K. Pavlovski , H. Lehmann , J. Southworth , D. Bewsher

We present an investigation of H-alpha emission line variations observed in the massive Algol binary, RY Per. We give new radial velocity data for the secondary based upon our optical spectra and for the primary based upon high dispersion…

Ground-based optical long-baseline interferometry has the power to measure the orbits of close binary systems at ~10 micro-arcsecond precision. This precision makes it possible to detect "wobbles" in the binary motion due to the…

The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) archive of high-resolution ultraviolet spectra of the eclipsing semi-detached binary star, Algol (Beta Persei, HD 19356), taken from September 1978 to September 1989, is analyzed in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-24 Kristen Wecht

We have used multi-epoch long-baseline radio interferometry to determine the proper motion and orbital elements of Algol and UX Arietis, two radio-bright, close binary stellar systems with distant tertiary components. For Algol, we refine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 William M. Peterson , Robert L. Mutel , Jean-Francois Lestrade , Manuel Güdel , W. Miller Goss

Multiband CCD photometric observations of SZ Her were obtained between 2008 February and May. The light curve was completely covered and indicated a significant temperature difference between both components. The light-curve synthesis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jae Woo Lee , Chung-Uk Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Ho-Il Kim , Jang-Ho Park

The sodium laser guide star adaptive optics system ALFA, which is installed at the Calar Alto 3.5-m telescope, has been undergoing an intensive optimisation phase. Observations using natural guide stars that are presented in this paper,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Davies , W. Hackenberg , T. Ott , A. Eckart , S. Rabien , S. Anders , S. Hippler , M. Kaspar

The analysis of spectroscopic data for 30 Algol-type binaries is presented. All these systems are short period Algols having primaries with spectral types B and A. Dominant spectral lines were identified for the spectra collected and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 D. Shanti Priya , J. Rukmini , M. Parthasarathy , D. K. Sahu , Vijay Mohan , B. C. Bhatt , Vineet S. Thomas

We present the first on-sky demonstration of dual-field interferometry at the CHARA Array and the first direct resolution of the inner Ba--Bb subsystem in the bright hierarchical triple $\alpha$ Piscium. Using $H$-band fringe tracking on…

About a quarter of massive binary stars undergo mass transfer while both stars burn hydrogen at their cores, first on the thermal and then on the nuclear timescale. The nuclear timescale mass transfer leads to observable counterparts: the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 K. Sen , N. Langer , P. Marchant , A. Menon , S. E. de Mink , A. Schootemeijer , C. Schürmann , L. Mahy , B. Hastings , K. Nathaniel , H. Sana , C. Wang , X. T. Xu

Six semi-detached Algol-type binaries lacking a period analysis were chosen to test for a presence of a third body. The O-C diagrams of these binaries were analyzed with the least-squares method by using all available times of minima. Also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 P. Zasche , A. Liakos , M. Wolf , P. Niarchos

Three Algol-type binary systems (IO Cep, IM Cep and TX Ari) showing cyclic orbital period changes are studied. The combination of time of minimum data from the ground-based observations together with high precision photometric data from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 V. Bakış , Z. Eker , H. Bakış , S. Kayacı , G. Yücel , E. Tunç , O. Taşpınar , Y. Yalçın , A. Melnik , Ç. Esendağlı

We started a survey with CHARA/MIRC-X and VLTI/GRAVITY to search for low mass companions orbiting individual components of intermediate mass binary systems. With the incredible precision of these instruments, we can detect astrometric…

The chemical composition of stellar photospheres in mass-transferring binary systems is a precious diagnostic of the nucleosynthesis processes that occur deep within stars, and preserves information on the components history. The binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 V. Kolbas , A. Dervisoglu , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

We present the first extensive photometric results of CL Aur from our BVRI CCD photometry made on 22 nights from 2003 November through 2005 February. Fifteen new timings of minimum light were obtained. During the past 104 years, the orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jae Woo Lee , Chun-Hwey Kim , Duck Hyun Kim , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Robert H. Koch

We present infrared aperture synthesis maps produced with the upgraded IOTA interferometer. Michelson interferograms on the close binary system Capella (Alpha Aur) were obtained in the H-band between 2002 November 12 and 16 using the IONIC3…

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