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Related papers: GSI anomaly and spin-rotation coupling

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We study the deviations from the usual exponential decay law for quantum mechanical systems. We show that simple and physically motivated deviations from the Breit-Wigner energy distribution of the unstable state are sufficient to generate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

We propose a conservative two-dimensional particle model in which particles carry a continuous and classical spin. The model includes standard ferromagnetic interactions between spins of two different particles, and a nonstandard coupling…

The laws of quantum mechanics are often tested against the behaviour of the lightest element in the periodic table, hydrogen. One of the most striking properties of molecular hydrogen is the coupling between molecular rotational properties…

Electrons in atoms possess both spin and orbital degrees of freedom. In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, these are independent, resulting in large degeneracies in atomic spectra. However, relativistic effects couple the spin and orbital…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-07 F. Kuemmeth , S. Ilani , D. C. Ralph , P. L. McEuen

Neutrino signals in electron-capture decays of hydrogen-like parent ions P in storage-ring experiments at GSI are reconsidered, with special emphasis placed on the storage-ring quasi-circular motion of the daughter ions D in two-body decays…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-16 Avraham Gal

We calculate the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy and electron-antineutrino angular distribution of the neutron beta decay with polarized electron and unpolarised neutron and proton. The calculation is carried out within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

The amplitude of two-photon transitions between hyperfine states in hydrogenlike ions is derived based on relativistic Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. We study angular and linear polarization properties of the photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 Laleh Safari , Pedro Amaro , Jose Paulo Santos , Filippo Fratini

We introduce the association-dissociation model of neutral hydrogen molecule, which is a finite-dimensional cavity quantum electrodynamics model of chemistry with two two-level artificial atoms on quantum dots placed in optical cavities,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Hui-hui Miao , Yuri Igorevich Ozhigov

Quantum mechanical theory disallows the model that has been used to infer the neutrino mass difference from the reported "GSI oscillations" in the rates of decay of hydrogen-like ions by electron capture. It has not been proved that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 Murray Peshkin

The anomalous rod shape in carbon isotopes has been investigated in the framework of the cranking covariant density functional theory, and two mechanisms to stabilize such a novel shape with respect to the bending motion, extreme spin, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-09 P. W. Zhao , N. Itagaki , J. Meng

In novel ultra-pure materials electrons can form a viscous fluid, which is fundamentally different by its dynamics from the electron gas in ordinary conductors with significant density of defects. The shape of the non-stationary flow of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev , A. A. Danilenko , A. A. Greshnov , M. A. Semina

The rapidly rotational motion of C$_{60}$ molecules provides us with an ingenious way to test Mashhoon's spin-rotation coupling. The spin-rotation coupling of electrons in the rotating C$_{60}$ molecule is considered in the present letter.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Qi Shen , Shao Long He

It has been suggested that the temporal oscillations in the rate of decay of Pr ions reported in the GSI K-capture experiment arise from interference between different values of the momentum of the Pr ions. It is shown here that any such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-01 Murray Peshkin

The weak interaction does not conserve parity, which is apparent in many nuclear and atomic phenomena. However, thus far, parity nonconservation has not been observed in molecules. Here we consider nuclear-spin-dependent parity…

We report an experimental and theoretical study of spin noise correlations in a $^{87}$Rb-$^{133}$Cs unpolarized alkali-metal vapor dominated by spin-exchange collisions. We observe strong unequal-time inter-species correlations and account…

A review of the experimental and theoretical determinations of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is given. The anomaly is defined by a=(g-2)/2, where the Land\'e g-factor is the proportionality constant that relates the spin to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 James P. Miller , Eduardo de Rafael , B. Lee Roberts

We study the anomalous $W^-W^+\gamma/Z$ couplings in $e^-e^+\to W^-W^+$ followed by semileptonic decay using a complete set of polarization and spin correlation observables of $W$ boson with the longitudinally polarized beam. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-25 Amir Subba , Ritesh K. Singh

Polarization properties of the photons emitted in the two-photon decay of hydrogen-like ions are studied within the framework of the density matrix and second-order perturbation theory. In particular, we derive the polarization correlation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 Filippo Fratini , Andrey Surzhykov

It is argued that $N\sim Z$ nuclei with $90\leq A\leq100$ can be interpreted in terms of aligned neutron--proton pairs with angular momentum $J=2j$ and isospin T=0. Based on this observation, a version of the interacting boson model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Van Isacker

We present a formalism to describe proton emission from odd-odd nuclei based on a scattering like approach. Special emphasis is given to the case of transitions between states with different deformations. As an example we estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Delion , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss