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We consider the Newtonian 3-body problem in dimension 4, and fix a value of the angular momentum which is compatible with this dimension. We show that the energy function cannot tend to its infimum on an unbounded sequence of states.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Alain Albouy , Holger R. Dullin

The restricted circular three-body problem is considered for the following parameter values $C=3.03$, $\mu=0.0009537$ - the values for {\em Oterma} comet in the Sun-Jupiter system. We present a computer assisted proof of an existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 D. Wilczak , P. Zgliczynski

Recent experimental results in three-body systems have unambiguously shown that calculations based on nucleon-nucleon forces fail to accurately describe many experimental observables and one needs to include effects which are beyond the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , E. Epelbaum

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

High precision spectroscopy can provide a sensitive tool to test Coulomb's law on atomic length scales. This can then be used to constrain particles such as extra "hidden" photons or minicharged particles that are predicted in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Joerg Jaeckel , Sabyasachi Roy

The leading relativistic and QED corrections to the ground state energy of the three-body system (epe) are calculated numerically using a Hylleraas correlated basis set. The accuracy of the nonrelativistic variational ground state wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Grigorescu , G. W. F. Drake

Extremely weakly-bound three-boson systems are predicted to exhibit intriguing universal properties such as discrete scale invariance. Motivated by recent experimental studies of the ground and excited helium trimers, this work analyzes the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-08 D. Blume

We study the three-body systems $DNN$ and $D^{*}NN$ within a hadronic molecular framework by combining a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction with a $D^{(*)}N$ potential constrained by heavy-quark symmetry. The three-body Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Si-Yi Chen , Fei-Yu Chen , Xu-Liang Chen , Lu Meng , Ning Li , Wei Chen

We formulate the three-body problem in one dimension in terms of the (Faddeev-type) integral equation approach. As an application, we develop a spinless, one-dimensional (1-D) model that mimics three-nucleon dynamics in one dimension. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Melde , L. Canton , J. P Svenne

The use of coordinate variables with independent physical boundaries -- Heron variables -- is proposed for the 3-body problem. The ansatz is given for variational trial wave functions without local energy infinities at the Coulomb…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Vanyashin

We comprehensively analyse the theoretical prediction for the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen, and the associated determination of the proton radius. We use effective field theories. This allows us to relate the proton radius with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Clara Peset , Antonio Pineda

Three body systems with short-range interactions display universal features that have been extensively explored in atomic physics, but apply to hadron physics as well. Systems composed of two non-interacting identical particles (species H)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-19 Manuel Pavon Valderrama

A recent letter [1] investigated the effects of deuteron polarizability in the mu D atom. The importance of understanding this atom has been heightened because of the possible light it could shed on the proton radius puzzle. Here we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-25 Gerald A. Miller

We consider the Newtonian planar three--body problem with positive masses $m_1$, $m_2$, $m_3$. We prove that it does not have an additional first integral meromorphic in the complex neighborhood of the parabolic Lagrangian orbit besides…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Alexei Tsygvintsev

The triaxiality in nuclear low-lying states has attracted great interests for many years. Recently, the reduced transition probabilities for levels near the ground state in $^{110}$Ru have been measured and provided strong evidences for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Z. Shi , Z. P. Li

We study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $3$-body system in 3D space with interaction depending only on mutual distances. The study is restricted to solutions in the space of relative motion which are functions of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 Alexander V Turbiner , Willard Miller , Adrian M Escobar-Ruiz

The goal of the FAMU experiment at RIKEN RAL is the measure of the hyperfine splitting of the ground state of the muonic hydrogen, to allow a determination of the proton Zemach radius with a precision better than $5 \times 10^{-3}$ . The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-06 M. Bonesini

Elastic proton scattering on ${}^{3}{H}$ nucleus is studied inbetween p-% ${}^{3}{H}$ and n-${}^{3}{He}$ thresholds, in the energy region where $\alpha$-particles first excited state is inbeded in the continuum. For this aim…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 Rimantas Lazauskas

Heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies offer the opportunity to study the irreversibility of multiparticle processes. Together with the many-body decays of resonances, the multiparticle processes cause the system to evolve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. E. Zabrodin , L. V. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

In order to improve the description of the N-d vector analyzing powers Ay and iT11 (the so-called Ay puzzle) a spin-orbit three-body force has been introduced. The L.S term in the NN potential has been modified including a two-parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alejandro Kievsky