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We give three algebraic equations which allow a geometric classification of all spectral types of equilibria of a given $m$-dimensional dynamical system, and we analyse them thoroughly in dimension 3 and 4. The loci defined by these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Andrea Giacobbe

A consistent functional calculus approach to the spectral theorem for strongly commuting normal operators on Hilbert spaces is presented. In contrast to the common approaches using projection-valued measures or multiplication operators,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Markus Haase

We prove a scheme-theoretic version of Mnev-Sturmfels Universality, suitable to be used in the proof of Murphy's Law in Algebraic Geometry. Somewhat more precisely, we show that any singularity type of finite type over Z appears on some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Seok Hyeong Lee , Ravi Vakil

A recent paper by the first and third authors together with Sabourin raised the question of what the possible Hilbert functions are for fat point subschemes of the form $2p_1+...+2p_r$, for all possible choices of $r$ distinct points in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 A. V. Geramita , B. Harbourne , J. Migliore

In this paper we investigate some algebraic and geometric consequences which arise from an extremal bound on the Hilbert function of the general hyperplane section of a variety (Green's Hyperplane Restriction Theorem). These geometric…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Jeaman Ahn , Anthony V. Geramita , Yong Su Shin

Belmans, Oberdieck, and Rennemo asked whether natural automorphisms of Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces can be characterized by the fact that they preserve the exceptional divisor of non-reduced subschemes. Sasaki recently published…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Patrick Girardet

We show that Hilbert schemes of planar curve singularities and their parabolic variants can be interpreted as certain generalized affine Springer fibers for $GL_n$, as defined by Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson. Using a generalization of affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Niklas Garner , Oscar Kivinen

We develop the local Morse theory for a class of non-twice continuously differentiable functionals on Hilbert spaces, including a new generalization of the Gromoll-Meyer's splitting theorem and a weaker Marino-Prodi perturbation type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Guangcun Lu

We show an intrinsic version of Thomason's fixed-point theorem. Then we determine the local structure of the Hilbert scheme of at most $7$ points in $\mathbb{A}^3$. In particular, we show that in these cases, the points with the same extra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Xiaowen Hu

The diagonal in a product of projective spaces is cut out by the ideal of 2x2-minors of a matrix of unknowns. The multigraded Hilbert scheme which classifies its degenerations has a unique Borel-fixed ideal. This Hilbert scheme is generally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Dustin Cartwright , Bernd Sturmfels

An example of potential density of rational points on the second punctual Hilbert scheme of certain K3 surfaces is treated in detail. This is an amplification of some remarks made by O'Grady and Oguiso.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Ekaterina Amerik

We investigate the geography of Hilbert schemes parametrizing closed subschemes of projective space with specified Hilbert polynomials. We classify Hilbert schemes with unique Borel-fixed points via combinatorial expressions for their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Andrew P. Staal

We show that every 3-dimensional affine normal quasihomogeneous $SL(2)$-variety has an equivariant resolution of singularities given by an invariant Hilbert scheme. This article treats the case where such $SL(2)$-variety is toric. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Ayako Kubota

We establish three circles theorems for subharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, as well as on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounded from below by $\frac{n-2}{2}$. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Run-Qiang Jian , Zhu-Hong Zhang

Hilbert schemes of suitable smooth, projective manifolds of low degree which are 3-fold scrolls over the Hirzebruch surface F_1 are studied. An irreducible component of the Hilbert scheme parametrizing such varieties is shown to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Gian Mario Besana , Maria Lucia Fania , Flaminio Flamini

This article provides a definition of a subdifferential for continuous functions based on homological considerations. We show that it satisfies all the requirement for a good notion of subdifferential. Moreover, we prove sublinearity, a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Nicolas Vichery

We consider skew-symmetric operators on a Hilbert space and study m-accretive restrictions of their negative adjoints. Using the theory of boundary systems, we provide a full characterisation of all those m-accretive restrictions, linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Sascha Trostorff

Consider a component of the Hilbert scheme whose general point corresponds to a degree d genus g smooth irreducible and nondegenerate curve in a projective variety X. We give lower bounds for the dimension of such a component when X is P^3,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Dawei Chen

We compute the completion of the local ring of the Hilbert scheme of degree $n+1$ subschemes of $\mathbb{A}^n$ at the point corresponding to the ideal $\langle x_1,\ldots,x_n\rangle^2$, and describe the completion of the universal family.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Nathan Ilten , Francesco Meazzini , Andrea Petracci

Let $\mathcal{H}^{\mathbb{T}}$ denote the Hilbert transform on the circle. The paper contains the proofs of the sharp estimates \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{2\pi}|\{ \xi\in\mathbb{T} : \mathcal{H}^{\mathbb{T}}f(\xi) \geq 1 \}| \leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Michał Strzelecki