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We present a new proof, as well as a ${\bf C/Q}$ extension, of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem of Bismut-Lott for flat vector bundles. The main techniques used are the computations of the adiabatic limits of $\eta$-invariants…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaonan Ma , weiping Zhang

We present an alternate definition of the mod {\bf Z} component of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer $\eta$ invariant associated to (not necessary unitary) flat vector bundles, which identifies explicitly its real and imaginary parts. This is done…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Xiaonan MA , Weiping Zhang

The aim of this paper is to calculate the eta invariants and the dimensions of the spaces of harmonic spinors of an infinite family of closed flat manifolds. It consits of some flat manifolds M with cyclic holonomy groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 M. Sadowski , A. Szczepanski

We consider the spin-c Dirac operator on the unit circle bundle of a positive line bundle over a Fano manifold of even complex dimension. We compute the corresponding eta invariant in terms of Zhang's value of its adiabatic limit. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Nikhil Savale

The notion of eta invariant is traditionally defined by means of analytic continuation. We prove, by examining the particular case of the operator curl, that the eta invariant can equivalently be obtained as the trace of the difference of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Matteo Capoferri , Dmitri Vassiliev

We extend the theory of the universal eta-invariant to the case of relative bordism groups of manifolds with boundaries. This allows the construction of secondary descendants of the universal eta-invariant. We obtain an interpretation of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Ulrich Bunke

The topological significance of the spectral Atiyah-Patodi-Singer eta-invariant is investigated under the parity conditions of P. Gilkey. We show that twice the fractional part of the invariant is computed by the linking pairing in K-theory…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Savin , B. Yu. Sternin

We establish existence of the eta-invariant as well as of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer and the Cheeger-Gromov rho-invariants for a class of Dirac operators on an incomplete edge space. Our analysis applies in particular to the signature, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Paolo Piazza , Boris Vertman

Using adiabatic limits of Eta invariants, Rho invariants of the total space of a fiber bundle are investigated. One concern is to formulate the aspects of local index theory for families of Dirac operator in terms of the odd signature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Michael Bohn

We study the dependence of the eta invariant $\eta_D$ on the spin structure, where $D$ is a twisted Dirac operator on a (4k+3)-dimensional spin manifold. The difference between the eta invariants for two spin structures related by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-21 Mattias Dahl

We compute eta invariants of various Dirac type operators on circle bundles over Riemann surfaces via two approaches: an adiabatic approach based on the results of Bismut-Cheeger-Dai and a direct elementary one. These results, coupled with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

In 1993, Bismut and Zhang establish a mod Z embedding formula of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer reduced eta invariants. In this paper, we explain the hidden mod Z term as a spectral flow and extend this embedding formula to the equivariant family…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Bo Liu

We study Bott and Cattaneo's $\Theta$-invariant of 3-manifolds applied to $\mathbb{Z}\pi$-homology equivalences from 3-manifolds to a fixed spherical 3-manifold. The $\Theta$-invariants are defined by integrals over configuration spaces of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Hisatoshi Kodani , Tadayuki Watanabe

We extend the Atiyah, Patodi, and Singer index theorem for first order differential operators from the context of manifolds with cylindrical ends to manifolds with periodic ends. This theorem provides a natural complement to Taubes'…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Tomasz Mrowka , Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev

Let $M$ be an orientable compact flat Riemannian manifold endowed with a spin structure. In this paper we determine the spectrum of Dirac operators acting on smooth sections of twisted spinor bundles of $M$, and we derive a formula for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roberto Miatello , Ricardo Podesta

We consider the Rumin complex associated with a generic rank two distribution on a closed 5-manifold. The Rumin differential in middle degrees gives rise to a self-adjoint differential operator of Heisenberg order two. We study the eta…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Stefan Haller

Let $G$ be a connected, linear real reductive group and let $X$ be a cocompact $G$-proper manifold without boundary. We define delocalized eta invariants associated to a $L^2$-invertible perturbed Dirac operator $D_X+A$ with $A$ a suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Paolo Piazza , Hessel Posthuma , Yanli Song , Xiang Tang

In this paper, for a compact Lie group action,we prove the anomaly formula and the functoriality of the equivariant Bismut-Cheeger eta forms with perturbation operators when the equivariant family index vanishes. In order to prove them, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Bo Liu

For a closed, oriented, odd dimensional manifold $X$, we define the rho invariant $\rho(X,E,H)$ for the twisted odd signature operator valued in a flat hermitian vector bundle $E$, where $H = \sum i^{j+1} H_{2j+1}$ is an odd-degree closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Moulay Tahar Benameur , Varghese Mathai

Let $A(t)$ be an elliptic, product-type suspended (which is to say parameter-dependant in a symbolic way) family of pseudodifferential operators on the fibres of a fibration $\phi$ with base $Y.$ The standard example is $A+it$ where $A$ is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Richard Melrose , Frédéric Rochon