English
Related papers

Related papers: An Inequality for Bounded Functions

200 papers

We prove fractional boundary Hardy's inequality in dimension one for the critical case $sp =1$. Optimality of the inequality is obtained for any $p$. The extra logarithmic correction term appears in usual fashion. We also provide a concrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Adimurthi , Purbita Jana , Prosenjit Roy

We determine the optimal inequality of the form $\sum_{k=1}^m a_k\sin kx\leq 1$, in the sense that $\sum_{k=1}^m a_k$ is maximal. We also solve exactly the analogous problem for the sawtooth (or signed fractional part) function.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Louis Esser , Terence Tao , Burt Totaro , Chengxi Wang

In the paper, some lower bounds for polygamma functions are refined.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

In this paper we first establish new explicit estimates for Chebyshev's $\vartheta$-function. Applying these new estimates, we derive new upper and lower bounds for some functions defined over the prime numbers, for instance the prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Christian Axler

In this work we derive some inequalities for fractional boundary value problems, that generalize the well-known de la Vall\'ee Poussin inequality. With our results we also were able to improve the intervals where some Mittag-Leffler…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Rui A. C. Ferreira

We study martingale inequalities from an analytic point of view and show that a general martingale inequality can be reduced to a pair of deterministic inequalities in a small number of variables. More precisely, the optimal bound in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Mathias Beiglböck , Marcel Nutz

In this article, we study the fractional spherical maximal function and its lacunary counterpart. We study the necessary and sufficient conditions for $L^p-L^q$ boundedness of both maximal functions. In particular, we prove the restricted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Riju Basak , Surjeet Singh Choudhary , Daniel Spector

A generalised trapezoid inequality for convex functions and applications for quadrature rules are given. A refinement and a counterpart result for the Hermite-Hadamard inequalities are obtained and some inequalities for pdf's and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

In the paper, the authors establish some best approximation formulas and inequalities for Wallis ratio. These formulas and inequalities improve an approximation formula and a double inequality for Wallis ratio recently presented in ``S.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Feng Qi , Cristinel Mortici

We establish sharp inequalities involving the incomplete Beta and Gamma functions. These inequalities arise in the approximation of generalized Bernstein functions by higher order Thorin-Bernstein functions. Furthermore, new properties of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Stamatis Koumandos , Henrik Laurberg Pedersen

We describe the Bellman function technique for proving sharp inequalities in harmonic analysis. To provide an example along with historical context, we present how it was originally used by Donald Burkholder to prove $L^p$ boundedness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Henry Riely

In this article, some Bohr inequalities for analytical functions on the unit disk are generalized to the forms with two parameters. One of our results is sharp.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jianying Zhou , Qihan Wang , Boyong Long

This paper extends the self-improvement result of Keith and Zhong in [16] to the two-measure case. Our main result shows that a two-measure $(p,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality for $1<p<\infty$ improves to a $(p,p-\varepsilon)$-Poincar\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Juha Kinnunen , Riikka Korte , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Algorithms are increasingly used to aid with high-stakes decision making. Yet, their predictive ability frequently exhibits systematic variation across population subgroups. To assess the trade-off between fairness and accuracy using finite…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-06-17 Yiqi Liu , Francesca Molinari

We introduce a maximal inequality for a local empirical process under strongly mixing data. Local empirical processes are defined as the (local) averages $\frac{1}{nh}\sum_{i=1}^n \mathbf{1}\{x - h \leq X_i \leq x+h\}f(Z_i)$, where $f$…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-07-06 Luis Alvarez , Cristine Pinto

Motivated by some applications in applied mathematics, biology, chemistry, physics and engineering sciences, new tight Tur\'an type inequalities for modified Bessel functions of the first and second kind are deduced. These inequalities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Árpád Baricz

We present an extensive analysis of relative deviation bounds, including detailed proofs of two-sided inequalities and their implications. We also give detailed proofs of two-sided generalization bounds that hold in the general case of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-06 Corinna Cortes , Spencer Greenberg , Mehryar Mohri

We consider a family of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities and weighted logarithmic Hardy inequalities which have been obtained recently as a limit case of the first ones. We discuss the ranges of the parameters for which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

This paper deals with some inequalities for trigonometric and hyperbolic functions such as the Jordan inequality and its generalizations. In particular, lower and upper bounds for functions such as (sin x)/x and x/(sinh x) are proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-08 R. Klen , M. Visuri , M. Vuorinen

In this paper, we provide a new and sharper bound for the Legendre coefficients of differentiable functions and then derive a new error bound of the truncated Legendre series in the uniform norm. The key idea of proof relies on integration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Haiyong Wang