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In this paper we provide an algorithm to classify groups of points on abelian threefolds over finite fields. The classification is given in terms of the Weil polynomial of abelian varieties in a given $\mathbb{F}_q$-isogeny class. This work…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Yulia Kotelnikova

In this paper we give a complete description of the set of discrete faithful representations SH(M) uniformizing a compact, orientable, hyperbolizable 3-manifold M with incompressible boundary, equipped with the strong topology, with the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-28 James W. Anderson , Cyril Lecuire

This paper contains examples of closed aspherical manifolds obtained as a by-product of recent work by the author [arXiv:math.GR/0509490] on the relative strict hyperbolization of polyhedra. The following is proved. (I) Any closed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Igor Belegradek

This is a report of my talk at MFO after Cetraro this July consisting of more speculations, rather than definite results, on automorphisms of strict Calabi-Yau threefolds in the view of the question posed in my ICM report after Dinh, Sibony…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Keiji Oguiso

We investigate the combinatorial analogues, in the context of normal surfaces, of taut and transversely measured (codimension 1) foliations of 3-manifolds. We establish that the existence of certain combinatorial structures, a priori weaker…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari

We give a new, algebraically computable formula for skein modules of closed 3-manifolds via Heegaard splittings. As an application, we prove that skein modules of closed 3-manifolds are finite-dimensional, resolving in the affirmative a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Sam Gunningham , David Jordan , Pavel Safronov

We introduce the theory of local minimal models for Kan simplicial manifolds, which provide the appropriate generalization of minimal Kan simplicial sets to geometric contexts. We use this to obtain the first proof of Lie's third theorem…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Christopher L. Rogers , Jesse Wolfson

Answering a question asked by Agol and Wise, we show that a desired stronger form of Wise's malnormal special quotient theorem does not hold. The counterexamples are generalizations of triangle groups, built using the Ramanujan graphs…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Alexander Lubotzky , Jason Fox Manning , Henry Wilton

We investigate the group of large diffeomorphisms fixing a frame at a point for general closed 3-manifolds. We derive some general structural properties of these groups which relate to the picture of the manifold as being composed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

The geometrisation theorem of 3-manifolds was conjectured by Thurston the 1980s and proved by Perelman in the 2000s. This is an overview on the subject. We explain the content of the theorem and describe its effects in various situations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Bruno Martelli

We correct and complete a conjecture of D. Gabai, R. Meyerhoff and N. Thurston on the classification and properties of thin tubed closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We additionally show that if N is a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold, then either…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-22 David Gabai , Maria Trnkova

PhD thesis concerning cohomological finiteness conditions of infinite discrete groups. Much of the material in this thesis has also appeared in arXiv:1311.7629, arXiv:1310.6262, arXiv:1311.6156, and arXiv:1207.1597.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Simon St John-Green

In this paper, we prove a geometrization conjecture, every orientable smooth closed 3-manifold with finite fundamental group is homeomorphic to $S^3/G$ for some finite cyclic subgroup $G\subset {Isom}^+(S^3)$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Ming Yang

We prove a characterization of monomial projective representations of finitely generated nilpotent groups. We also characterize polycyclic groups whose projective representations are finite dimensional.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Sumana Hatui , E. K. Narayanan , Pooja Singla

We study a generalized Witten's finiteness conjecture for the skein modules of oriented compact 3-manifolds with boundary. We formulate an equivalent version of the generalized finiteness conjecture using handlebodies and 2-handles, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Hiroaki Karuo , Zhihao Wang

We consider complex invariants associated with compact real three-dimensional hyperbolic spaces. The contribution of the Chern-Simons invariants of irreducible U(n)-flat connections on hyperbolic fibered manifolds to the low order expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes

We give a description of finitely generated prosoluble subgroups of the profinite completion of $3$-manifold groups and virtually compact special groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Lucas C. Lopes , Pavel A. Zalesskii

In this paper, we define a new algebro-geometric invariant of 3-manifolds resulting from the Dehn surgery along a hyperbolic knot complement in S^3. We establish a Casson type invariant for these 3-manifolds. In the last section, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Weiping Li , Qingxue Wang

This is a first in a series of papers, devoted to the relation betwwen three-manifolds and number fields. The present paper studies first homology of finite coverings of a three-manifold with primary interest in the Thurston $b_1$…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Reznikov

If G is a semidirect product N by H with N normal and finitely generated then G has the property that every finite group is a quotient of some finite index subgroup of G if and only if one of N and H has this property. This has applications…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-14 J. O. Button