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In "On the asymptotics of the growth of 2-step nilpotent groups" (J. London Math. Soc. (2), 58 (1998)), we remarked that, contrary to 2-step nilpotent simply connected Lie groups, in 3-step nilpotent simply connected Lie groups it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Michael Stoll

We consider the logarithm of the characteristic polynomial of random permutation matrices, evaluated on a finite set of different points. The permutations are chosen with respect to the Ewens distribution on the symmetric group. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Kim Dang , Dirk Zeindler

Using the ratios theorems, we calculate the leading order terms in $N$ for the following averages of the characteristic polynomial and its derivative: $\left< \left|\Lambda_A(1 )\right| ^{r} \frac{ \Lambda_A'(\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i} \phi})…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 I. A. Cooper , N. C. Snaith

We consider random walks on the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the real line ${\mathbb R}$. In particular, the fundamental question of uniqueness of an invariant measure of the generated process is raised. This problem…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Sara Brofferio , Dariusz Buraczewski , Tomasz Szarek

According to a well-known theorem of Brieskorn and Slodowy, the intersection of the nilpotent cone of a simple Lie algebra with a transverse slice to the subregular nilpotent orbit is a simple surface singularity. At the opposite extremity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Baohua Fu , Daniel Juteau , Paul Levy , Eric Sommers

We consider the infinite-dimensional Lie group $\mathfrak G$ which is the semidirect product of the group of compactly supported diffeomorphisms of a Riemannian manifold $X$ and the commutative multiplicative group of functions on $X$. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Yuri Kondratiev , Eugene Lytvynov , Anatoly Vershik

We present a comprehensive $L^2$-theory for the $\overline\partial$-operator on singular complex curves, including $L^2$-versions of the Riemann-Roch theorem and some applications.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Jean Ruppenthal , Martin Sera

We study the transience of algebraic varieties in linear groups. In particular, we show that a "non elementary" random walk in SL_2(R) escapes exponentially fast from every proper algebraic subvariety. We also treat the case where the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Richard Aoun

We study a multilinear singular integral obtained by taking averages of simplex Hilbert transforms. This multilinear form is also closely related to Calder\'on commutators and the twisted paraproduct. We prove $L^p$ bounds in dimensions two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Polona Durcik , Joris Roos

In Lie theory, a dense orbit in the unipotent radical of a parabolic group under the adjoint action is called a Richardson orbit. We define a quiver-graded version of Richardson orbits generalising the classical definition in the case of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Ögmundur Eiriksson , Julia Sauter

In this paper we study reconstruction of a function $f$ from its discrete Radon transform data in $\mathbb R^3$ when $f$ has jump discontinuities. Consider a conventional parametrization of the Radon data in terms of the affine and angular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Alexander Katsevich

We study the topology of orbits of dynamical systems defined by finite-dimensional representations of nilpotent Lie groups. Thus, the following dichotomy is established: either the interior of the set of regular points is dense in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

Nilpotent Lie groups with left-invariant metrics provide non-trivial examples of Ricci solitons. One typical example is given by the class of two-step nilpotent Lie algebras obtained from simple directed graphs. In this paper, however, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Fumika Mizoguchi , Hiroshi Tamaru

Tomograms, a generalization of the Radon transform to arbitrary pairs of non-commuting operators, are positive bilinear transforms with a rigorous probabilistic interpretation which provide a full characterization of the signal and are…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-11-27 F. Briolle , V. I. Man'ko , B. Ricaud , R. Vilela Mendes

We establish some results on the structure of the geometric unipotent radicals of pseudo-reductive k-groups. In particular, our main theorem gives bounds on the nilpotency class of geometric unipotent radicals of standard pseudo-reductive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Michael Bate , Benjamin Martin , Gerhard Roehrle , David Stewart

We investigate the concept of dominion (in the sense of Isbell) in several varieties of nilpotent groups. We obtain a full description of dominions in the variety of nilpotent groups of class at most two. Then we look at the behavior of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arturo Magidin

Dunkl operators for complex reflection groups are defined in this paper. These commuting operators give rise to a parametrized family of deformations of the polynomial De Rham complex. This leads to the study of the polynomial ring as a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. F. Dunkl , E. M. Opdam

We consider a random family of Dirac operators on $N$ parallel real lines, modelling for example a graphene nanoribbon. We establish a localization criterion involving properties on the group generated by transfer matrices. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Hakim Boumaza , Sylvain Zalczer

We study absolute-continuity properties of a class of stochastic processes, including the gamma and the Dirichlet processes. We prove that the laws of a general class of non-linear transformations of such processes are locally equivalent to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-21 Max-K. Von Renesse , Marc Yor , Lorenzo Zambotti

The article suggests a new approach what is called a consistency method for the inversion of the spherical Radon transform in 2D with detectors on a line. It is known that there is not an exact inversion formula in 2D. By means of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Rafik Aramyan