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Related papers: Matrix model criticality and resonant tunneling

200 papers

An intriguing result of statistical mechanics is that a first-order phase transition can be rounded by disorder coupled to energy-like variables. In fact, even more intriguing is that the rounding may manifest itself as a critical point,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-10 Arash Bellafard , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Matthias Troyer , Sudip Chakravarty

We consider a class of Jacobi matrices with unbounded coefficients. This class is known to exhibit a first-order phase transition in the sense that, as a parameter is varied, one has purely discrete spectrum below the transition point and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Serguei Naboko

We study a Hermitian matrix model with a quartic potential, modified by a curvature term $\mathrm{tr}(R\Phi^2)$, where $R$ is a fixed external matrix. Inspired by the truncated Heisenberg algebra formulation of the Grosse--Wulkenhaar model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Dragan Prekrat , Benedek Bukor , Juraj Tekel

There are indications that for optimizing neural computation, neural networks - including the brain - operate at criticality. Previous approaches have, however, used diverse fingerprints of criticality, leaving open the question whether…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-30 Kalris Kanders , Ruedi Stoop

Quantum criticality describes the collective fluctuations of matter undergoing a second-order phase transition at zero temperature. Heavy fermion metals have in recent years emerged as prototypical systems to study quantum critical points.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-24 Philipp Gegenwart , Qimiao Si , Frank Steglich

We study a hermitian $(n+1)$-matrix model with plaquette interaction, $\sum_{i=1}^n MA_iMA_i$. By means of a conformal transformation we rewrite the model as an $O(n)$ model on a random lattice with a non polynomial potential. This allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Chekhov , C. Kristjansen

Recent years have seen a growing interest in topological phases beyond the standard paradigm of gapped, isolated systems. One recent direction is to explore topological features in non-hermitian systems that are commonly used as effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Carlos Ortega-Taberner , Maria Hermanns

We study a new hermitian one-matrix model containing a logarithmic Penner's type term and another term, which can be obtained as a limit from logarithmic terms. For small coupling, the potential has an absolute minimum at the origin, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Jorge G. Russo

We explore the conjectured duality between a class of large $N$ matrix integrals, known as multicritical matrix integrals (MMI), and the series $(2m-1,2)$ of non-unitary minimal models on a fluctuating background. We match the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 Dionysios Anninos , Beatrix Mühlmann

We argue that the first order folding transitions of proteins observed at physiological chemical conditions end in a critical point for a given temperature and chemical potential of the surrounding water. We investigate this critical point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Hansen , Mogens H. Jensen , Kim Sneppen , Giovanni Zocchi

The phase diagram of a novel two-dimensional frustrated Ising model with both anti-ferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings is studied using Tensor-Network Renormalization-Group techniques. This model can be seen as two anti-ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-19 Christophe Chatelain

The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically by means of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-20 Christophe Chatelain

Novel computing hardwares are necessary to keep up with today's increasing demand for data storage and processing power. In this research project, we turn to the brain for inspiration to develop novel computing substrates that are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-05 Kristine Heiney , Vibeke Devold Valderhaug , Ioanna Sandvig , Axel Sandvig , Gunnar Tufte , Hugo Lewi Hammer , Stefano Nichele

The $s$-point correlation function of a Gaussian Hermitian random matrix theory, with an external source tuned to generate a multi-critical singularity, provides the intersection numbers of the moduli space for the $p$-th spin curves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

Assuming a second-order phase transition for the hadronization process, we attempt to associate intermittency patterns in high-energy hadronic collisions to fractal structures in configuration space and corresponding intermittency indices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , I. S. Mistakidis , C. G. Papadopoulos

We introduce a new method for studying murmurations, based on random matrix theory. With this method, we exhibit murmurations or similar phenomena: assuming ratios conjectures, for elliptic curves ordered by height, quadratic twists of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Alex Cowan

The open problem of calculating the limiting spectrum (or its Shannon transform) of increasingly large random Hermitian finite-band matrices is described. In general, these matrices include a finite number of non-zero diagonals around their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-05-13 Oren Somekh , Osvalso Simeone , Benjamin M. Zaidel , H. Vincent Poor , Shlomo Shamai

Advanced inference techniques allow one to reconstruct the pattern of interaction from high dimensional data sets. We focus here on the statistical properties of inferred models and argue that inference procedures are likely to yield models…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-10-09 Iacopo Mastromatteo , Matteo Marsili

We consider the random Hermitian matrix model of dimension $2n$, with external source, defined by the probability density function \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{Z_{2n}} \lvert \det(M) \rvert^{\alpha} e^{-2n\mathrm{Tr} (V(M) - AM)}, \quad V(x)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Dong Wang , Shuai-Xia Xu

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the spin-boson model with/without the rotating-wave approximation (RWA) are systematically investigated through variational calculations using a sub-Ohmic bath with high spectral density. Four cases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Nengji Zhou , Yulong Shen , Zhe Sun