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We have examined the role of the substrate on electron-phonon coupling in normal metal films of Mn-doped Al at temperatures below 1 K. Normal metal-insulator-superconductor junctions were used to measure the electron temperature in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-12 Jason M. Underwood , Peter J. Lowell , Galen C. O'Neil , Joel N. Ullom

A surface magnetoelectric effect is revealed by density-functional calculations that are applied to ferromagnetic Fe(001), Ni(001) and Co(0001) films in the presence of external electric field. The effect originates from spin-dependent…

Understanding the effect of electric fields on the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures is instrumental in the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Several of those properties are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-19 Elton J. G. Santos

The local field approach and kinetic equation method is applied to calculate the surface plasmon radiative damping in a spheroidal metal nanoparticle embedded in any dielectric media. The radiative damping of the surface plasmon resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Nicolas I. Grigorchuk

We highlight a new metal-molecule charge transfer process by tuning the Fermi energy of plasmonic silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in-situ. The strong adsorption of halide ions upshifts the Fermi level of AgNPs by up to ~0.3 eV in the order:…

Molybdenum supported thin films of ScN, MgO and NaF with a Cu adatom have been studied in the framework of density functional theory. We have observed a charge transfer from the metal/film interface to the Cu atom and investigated its…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-14 Pjotrs A. Žguns , Michael Wessel , Natalia V. Skorodumova

Selective Reflection (SR) spectroscopy of the $6s$ $^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow$ $7p$ $^2P_{3/2}$ electric dipole transition of Cesium ($\lambda~=~456$ nm) is performed for the first time using a nanometric-thin cell ($L=50 - 1500$~nm). We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Armen Sargsyan , Rodolphe Momier , David Sarkisyan

The partial (up to 7 %) substitution of Cd for Zn in the Yb-based heavy-fermion material YbFe$_2$Zn$_{20}$ is known to induce a slight ($\sim 20$ %) reduction of the Sommerfeld specific heat coefficient $\gamma$ and a huge (up to two orders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 A. Fahl , R. Grossi , D. Rigitano , M. Cabrera-Baez , M. A. Avila , C. Adriano , E. Granado

Due to their large electric conductivity, stand-alone metallic films are highly reflective at microwave frequencies. For this reason, it is nearly impossible to observe Faraday rotation in ferromagnetic metal layers, even in films just tens…

The integration of two-dimensional (2D) periodic nanopattern defined by nanoimprint lithography and dry etching into aluminum induced crystallization (AIC) based polycrystalline silicon (Poly-Si) thin film solar cells is investigated…

The high-pressure behavior of silicon telluride (Si2Te3), a two-dimensional (2D) layered material, was investigated using synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction in a diamond anvil cell to 11.5 GPa coupled with first-principles theory. Si2Te3…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Bohan Li , Frank Cerasoli , Ethan Chen , Martin Kunz , Davide Donadio , Kristie J. Koski

There is an ever-increasing body of research in applying the Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) of gold nanospheres for applications in the visual part of the electromagnetic spectrum. An important aspect of this work is the…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-10 Anthony Centeno

Reflection of near-infrared light is important for preventing heat transfer in energy saving applications. A large-area, mass-producible reflector that contains randomly distributed disk-shaped silver nanoparticles and that exhibits high…

Biofilm templated gold nanonetwork provide a platform to study the transition of local plasmon to a surface plasmon. The switch from localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) to surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is induced by the percolation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Sanhita Ray , Madhurima Pattanayak , Anjan Kumar Dasgupta

We present an undergraduate lab that investigates weak localization in thin silver films. The films prepared in our lab have thickness, $a$, between 60-200 \AA, a mesoscopic length scale. At low temperatures, the inelastic dephasing length…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Beyer , M. Koesters , K. G. Libbrecht , E. D. Black

Plasmonic nanostructures enable efficient light-to-energy conversion by concentrating optical energy into nanoscale volumes. A key mechanism in this process is chemical interface damping (CID), where surface plasmons are damped by adsorbed…

The photosensitivity of silicon is inherently very low in the visible electromagnetic spectrum, and it drops rapidly beyond 800 nm in near-infrared wavelengths. Herein, we have experimentally demonstrated a technique utilizing…

We report on reflection spectra of caesium atoms in close vicinity of a nanostructured metallic meta-surface. We show that the hyperfine sub-Doppler spectrum of the $6S_{1/2} - 6P_{3/2}$ resonance transition at 852 nm is strongly affected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Syed Abdullah Aljunid , Eng Aik Chan , Giorgio Adamo , Martial Ducloy , David Wilkowski , Nikolay I. Zheludev

In the present investigation resistivity Vs temperature measurements have been performed for solgel prepared pure and Ni doped CdO (NDO) thin films. The semiconducting behavior i.e. negative temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-29 Arkaprava Das , Ashish Kumar , Vijay Soni , Soumen Kar

The increase in the resistivity with decreasing temperature followed by a drop by more than one order of magnitude is observed on the metallic side near the zero-magnetic-field metal-insulator transition in a strongly interacting…