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The concept of the IXP, an Ethernet fabric central to the structure of the global Internet, is largely absent from the development of community-driven collaborative network infrastructure. The reasons for this are two-fold. IXPs exist in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-24 William Waites , James Sweet , Roger Baig , Peter Buneman , Marwan Fayed , Gordon Hughes , Michael Fourman , Richard Simmons

Models of dynamic networks --- networks that evolve over time --- have manifold applications. We develop a discrete-time generative model for social network evolution that inherits the richness and flexibility of the class of…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-03-24 Pavel N. Krivitsky , Mark S. Handcock

Multiple concepts for future generations of wireless communication standards utilize coherent processing of signals from many distributed antennas. Names for these concepts include distributed MIMO, cell-free massive MIMO, XL-MIMO, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Christian Nelson , Xuhong Li , Thomas Wilding , Benjamin Deutschmann , Klaus Witrisal , Fredrik Tufvesson

The fast motion of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites causes the propagation channel to vary rapidly, and its behavior is strongly shaped by the surrounding environment, especially at low elevation angles where signals are highly susceptible…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Jingyi Tian , Lin Cai

Heterogeneous Networks is the integration of all existing networks under a single environment with an understanding between the functional operations and also includes the ability to make use of multiple broadband transport technologies and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-13 Adiline Macriga. T , Dr. P. Anandha Kumar

This paper studies physical-layer security for a cache-enabled heterogeneous cellular network comprised of a macro base station and multiple small base stations (SBSs). We investigate a joint design on caching placement and file delivery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Tong-Xing Zheng , Hui-Ming Wang , Jinhong Yuan

This paper presents a generalized closed-form beamforming technique that can achieve the maximum degrees of freedom in compounded multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) broadcast channels with mixed classes of multiple-antenna users. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Galymzhan Nauryzbayev , Emad Alsusa , Mohamed Abdallah

The unsourced MAC model was originally introduced to study the communication scenario in which a number of devices with low-complexity and low-energy wish to upload their respective messages to a base station. In the original problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Allen Hao , Stefano Rini , Vamsi Amalladinne , Asit Kumar Pradhan , Jean-Francois Chamberland

Cell-Free Massive MIMO systems aim to expand the coverage area of wireless networks by replacing a single high-performance Access Point (AP) with multiple small, distributed APs connected to a Central Processing Unit (CPU) through a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Michail Gkagkos , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Costas N. Georghiades , Krishna R. Narayanan

In the context of cellular networks, users located at the periphery of cells are particularly vulnerable to substantial interference from neighbouring cells, which can be represented as a two-user interference channel. This study introduces…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Shubham Paul , Sudharsan Senthil , Preethi Seshadri , Nambi Seshadri , R David Koilpillai

Adding renewable energy sources and storage units to an electric grid has led to a change in the way energy is generated and billed. This shift cannot be managed without a unified view of energy systems and their components. This unified…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Nandor Verba , Pablo Baldivieso-Monasterios , Siyuan Dong , Andrei Braitor , George Konstantopoulos , Elena Gaura , Euan Morris , Alison Halford , Colin Stephen

We present a new type of wireless access infras-tructure consisting of a fabric of dispersed electronic circuitsand antennas that collectively function as a massive, distributed antenna array. We have chosen to name this new wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-17 Liesbet Van der Perre , Erik G. Larsson , Fredrik Tufvesson , Lieven De Strycker , Emil Björnson , Ove Edfors

Energy-efficient communication is an important requirement for mobile devices, as the battery technology has not kept up with the growing requirements stemming from ubiquitous multimedia applications. This paper considers energy-efficient…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Wei Yang , Lihua Li , Ying Wang , Wanlu Sun

Multilayer networks are the underlying structures of multiple real-world systems where we have more than one type of interaction/relation between nodes: social, biological, computer, or communication, to name only a few. In many cases, they…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Piotr Bródka , Jarosław Jankowski , Radosław Michalski

Primary and secondary education is a crucial stage to build a strong foundation before diving deep into specialised subjects in colleges and universities. To excel in the current education system, students are required to have a deep…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-31 Junhua Liu , Lionell Loh , Ernest Ng , Yijia Chen , Kristin L. Wood , Kwan Hui Lim

Cities are typical dynamic complex systems that connect people and facilitate interactions. Revealing universal collective patterns behind spatio-temporal interactions between residents is crucial for various urban studies, of which we are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-11 Chenxin Liu , Yu Yang , Bingsheng Chen , Tianyu Cui , Fan Shang , Jingfang Fan , Ruiqi Li

Cellular automata represent physical systems where both space and time are discrete, and the associated physical quantities assume a limited set of values. While previous research has applied cellular automata in modeling chemical,…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2024-10-30 Temitayo Adefemi

Ubiquitous computing encapsulates the idea for technology to be interwoven into the fabric of everyday life. As computing blends into everyday physical artifacts, powerful opportunities open up for social connection. Prior connected media…

Split-Federated (SplitFed) learning is an extension of federated learning that places minimal requirements on the clients computing infrastructure, since only a small portion of the overall model is deployed on the clients hardware. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Zahra Hafezi Kafshgari , Ivan V. Bajic , Parvaneh Saeedi

Large-scale distributed antenna systems with many access points (APs) that serve the users by coherent joint transmission is being considered for 5G-and-beyond networks. The technology is called Cell-free Massive MIMO and can provide a more…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Trinh Van Chien , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson
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