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In curved space-time, Hamilton-Jacobi equation is a semi-classical particle's motion equation, which plays an important role in the research of black hole physics. In this paper, starting from Dirac equation describing the spin 1/2 fermion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Guo-Ping Li , Zhong-Wen Feng , Hui-Ling Li , Xiao-Tao Zu

We consider a holographic description of a system of strongly-coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D7-brane probe in the background of D3-branes. The black hole embedding represents a Fermi-like liquid. We study the excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Oren Bergman , Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

We study the fermionic spectral density in a strongly correlated quantum system described by a gravity dual. In the presence of periodically modulated chemical potential, which models the effect of the ionic lattice, we explore the shapes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Floris Balm , Alexander Krikun , Aurelio Romero-Bermúdez , Koenraad Schalm , Jan Zaanen

We study correlation functions of elementary fermions in strongly interacting field theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. This correspondence generically associates bulk fields to composite operators in field theory. We modify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Umut Gursoy , Erik Plauschinn , Henk Stoof , Stefan Vandoren

It is presently unknown how strong lattice potentials influence the fermion spectral function of the holographic strange metals predicted by the AdS/CFT correspondence. This embodies a crucial test for the application of holography to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Bagrov , N. Kaplis , A. Krikun , K. Schalm , J. Zaanen

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is one of the most standard theoretical frameworks for addressing strongly correlated electron systems. Meanwhile, the concept of holography, developed in the field of quantum gravity, provides an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-29 Kouichi Okunishi , Akihisa Koga

Three-dimensional Dirac semimetals, a three-dimensional analogue of graphene, are unusual quantum materials with massless Dirac fermions, which can be further converted to Weyl fermions by breaking time reversal or inversion symmetry.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Li-Xian Wang , Cai-Zhen Li , Da-Peng Yu , Zhi-Min Liao

We study a model whose dynamics is determined by a Maxwell Lagrangian coupled to a complex scalar and a Dirac fermion field, in an $AdS_3$ black hole background. Our study is performed within the context of the Euclidean formalism, in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Cesar D. Fosco , Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

A model consisting of a Harmonic Oscillator well and a linear potential, coupled by Dirac delta function, is solved. We find the exact analytical expressions for Green's function for this problem. This Green's functions are used to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-29 Aniruddha Chakraborty

We investigate the holographic fermions in the charged Gauss-Bonnet $AdS_{d}$ black hole background with the dipole coupling between fermion and gauge field in the bulk. We show that in addition to the strength of the dipole coupling, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-27 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

We study fermion correlators in a holographic superfluid with a d-wave (spin two) order parameter. We find that, with a suitable bulk Majorana coupling, the Fermi surface is anisotropically gapped. At low temperatures the gap shrinks to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Francesco Benini , Christopher P. Herzog , Amos Yarom

Unambiguous and complete determination of the Fermi surface is a primary step in understanding the electronic properties of topical metals and semi-metals, but only in a relatively few cases has this goal been realized. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 C. S. A. Müller , T. Khouri , M. R. van Delft , S. Pezzini , Y. -T. Hsu , J. Ayres , M. Breitkreiz , L. M. Schoop , A. Carrington , N. E. Hussey , S. Wiedmann

We continue our study of the retarded Green's function of the universal fermionic supersymmetry current ("supercurrent") for the most general class of d=3 N=2 SCFTs with D=10 or D=11 supergravity duals by studying the propagation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-13 Jerome Gauntlett , Julian Sonner , Daniel Waldram

In two dimensional conformal field theory the generating functional for correlators of the stress-energy tensor is given by the non-local Polyakov action associated with the background geometry. We study this functional holographically by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Banados , O. Chandia , A. Ritz

We derive the relativistic chiral transport equation for massless fermions and antifermions by performing a semiclassical Foldy-Wouthuysen diagonalization of the quantum Dirac Hamiltonian. The Berry connection naturally emerges in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

We investigate the fermionic properties of a dyonic Gubser-Rocha model in the context of gauge/gravity duality. This model incorporates both a magnetic field and momentum relaxation. We have derived this model's scaling exponent, revealing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Cheng-Yuan Lu , Xian-Hui Ge , Sang-Jin Sin

Due to the local curvature, the fermion condensate (FC) for a free Dirac field on anti-de Sitter (adS) space becomes finite, even in the massless limit. Employing the point splitting method using an exact expression for the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-22 Victor E. Ambrus

We have observed Shubnikov-de Haas and de Haas-van Alphen effect in the single crystals of three dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd$_{3}$As$_{2}$ upto 50 K, traceable at field as low as 2 T and 1 T, respectively. The values of Fermi wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-29 A. Pariari , P. Dutta , P. Mandal

A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon

We investigate holography on an (n-1)-dimensional brane embedded in a background of AdS black holes, in n-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We demonstrate that for a critical brane near the AdS boundary, the Friedmann equation corresponds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James P. Gregory , Antonio Padilla
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