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Related papers: The effective theory of strings

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We are studying quantum corrections in the earlier proposed string theory based on world-sheet action which measures the linear sizes of the surfaces. At classical level the string tension is equal to zero and as it was demonstrated in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Fazio , G. K. Savvidy

We study the Z(2) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions, and present high precision estimates for the first few energy levels of the string spectrum. These results are obtained from new numerical data for the two-point Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-07 Michele Caselle , Martin Hasenbusch , Marco Panero

We study the perturbative dynamics of an infinite gravitating Nambu-Goto string within the general-relativistic perturbation framework. We develop the gauge invariant metric perturbation on a spacetime containing a self-gravitating straight…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Kouji Nakamura , Akihiro Ishibashi , Hideki Ishihara

In this thesis time-dependent configurations are studied in the formalism of first-quantized string. These configurations are exact: solutions of the corresponding two-dimensional conformal field theory can be found. We can compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Durin

We consider self-avoiding Nambu-Goto open strings on a random surface. We have shown that the partition function of such a string theory can be calculated exactly. The string susceptibility for the disk is evaluated to be $-\frac{1}{2}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We propose a string theory model which explains several features of two dimensional YM theory. Folds are suppressed. This in turn leads to the empty theory in flat target spaces. The Nambu-Goto action appears in the usual way. The model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacek Pawełczyk

We present a critical review and summary of String Gas Cosmology. We include a pedagogical derivation of the effective action starting from string theory, emphasizing the necessary approximations that must be invoked. Working in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Battefeld , Scott Watson

We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Kostov

Perturbative algebraic quantum field theory (pAQFT) is a mathematically rigorous framework that allows to construct models of quantum field theories on a general class of Lorentzian manifolds. Recently this idea has been applied also to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Kasia Rejzner

A relativistic string is usually represented by the Nambu-Goto action in terms of the extremal area of a 2-dimensional timelike submanifold of Minkowski space. Alternatively, a family of classical solutions of the string equation of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Aurilia , A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci

The concept of the quantized space-time of the formless finite fundamental elements is suggested. This space-time can be defined as a set of continual space-time coverings by simply connected non-overlapping regions of any form and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge B. Afanas'ev

We examine and implement the concept of non-additive composition laws in the quantum theory of closed bosonic strings moving in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. Such laws supply exact selection rules for the merging and splitting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Pohlmeyer , M. Trunk

This study analyzes the geometrical relationship between a classical string and its semi-classical quantum model. From an arbitrary $(2+1)-$dimensional geometry, a specific ansatz for a classical string is used to generate a semi-classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-06 Sergio Giardino

We perform an extension of the relation between the Nambu-Goto action and qubit theory. Of course, the Cayley hyperdeterminant is the key mathematical tool in such generalization. Using the Wick rotation we find that in four dimensions such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-21 Helder Larraguivel , Gustavo V. Lopez , Juan A. Nieto

This talk surveys a broad range of applications of quantum field theory, as well as some recent developments. The stress is on the notion of effective field theories. Topics include implications of neutrino mass and a possible small value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

I review the appearance of classical integrable systems as an effective tool for the description of non-perturbative exact results in quantum string and gauge theories. Various aspects of this relation: spectral curves, action-angle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Marshakov

Nambu-Goto action in classical bosonic string model for hadrons predicts quark-antiquark potential to be\cite{Nambu-Goto} $V(r)=-\frac{\gamma}{r}+\sigma r +\mu_0$. In this report we present studies of masses of heavy flavour mesons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-29 Sabyasachi Roy , D. K. Choudhury

We obtain an effective string theory of the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortices of the Abelian Higgs model. The theory has an anomaly free effective string action which, when the extrinsic curvature is set equal to zero, yields the Nambu-Goto…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Baker , R. Steinke

Effective field theories with (large) extra dimensions are studied within a physical regularization scheme provided by string theory. Explicit string calculations then allow us to consistently analyze the ultraviolet sensitivity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. M. Ghilencea , H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We study the dynamics of strings by means of a distribution function f(A, B, x, t) defined on a 9+1D phase space, where A and B are the correlation vectors of right- and left-moving waves. We derive a transport equation (an analogous to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 Vitaly Vanchurin