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Related papers: Observational constraints on K-inflation models

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We study small field models of inflation, which, against previous expectations, yield significant Gravitational Wave (GW) signal while reproducing other measured observable quantities in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We numerically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-01 Ira Wolfson

We argue that there may arise a relatively flat inflaton potential over super-Planckian field values with an approximate shift symmetry, if the coefficients of the kinetic terms for many singlet scalars are subject to a certain random…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

By considering simple, but representative, models of brane inflation from a single brane-antibrane pair in the slow roll regime, we provide constraints on the parameters of the theory imposed by measurements of the CMB anisotropies by WMAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Bjorn Garbrecht , Adam Moss , Horace Stoica

The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

In this paper we perform a global analysis of the constraints on the inflationary parameters in the presence of dynamical dark energy models from the current observations, including the three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

In this study, we precisely evaluated the feasibility of the chaotic inflation model within a non-canonical kinetic framework. By applying the slow-roll approximation and imposing constraints on the equilateral non-Gaussianity $f_{\rm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Wei Yang , Chen-Hao Wu , Ya-Peng Hu

We constrain slow-roll inflationary models using the recent WMAP data combined with data from the VSA, CBI, ACBAR and 2dF experiments. We find the slow-roll parameters to be $0 < \epsilon_1 < 0.032$ and $\epsilon_2 + 5.0 \epsilon_1 = 0.036…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Samuel M Leach , Andrew R Liddle

We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-19 Richard Grumitt , David Sloan

Slow-roll inflation can be studied as an effective field theory. The form of the inflaton potential consistent with the data is V(phi) = N M^4 w(phi/[sqrt{N} M_{Pl}]) where phi is the inflaton field, M is the inflation energy scale, and N ~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We develop a frame-covariant formulation of inflation in the slow-roll approximation by generalizing the inflationary attractor solution for scalar-curvature theories. Our formulation gives rise to new generalized forms for the potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Daniel Burns , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We propose a novel mechanism for realizing slow-roll inflation that is fully consistent with observational data, based on conformal transformations acting exclusively on a complex scalar field -- without coupling to the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Kenji Ebata , So Katagiri , Yoshiki Matsuoka , Takaaki Sehara , Akio Sugamoto

We consider observational constraints and fine-tuning issues in a renormalizable model of inflection point inflation, with two independent parameters. We derive constraints on the parameter space of this model arising from the WMAP 7-year…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Shaun Hotchkiss , Anupam Mazumdar , Seshadri Nadathur

We have carried out detailed $k$-mode analysis of single-inflaton slow-roll inflationary perturbations including quantum fluctuations by setting up non-linear coupled differential equations of inflaton field ($\phi$), its perturbation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-25 Arunoday Sarkar , Chitrak Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

A reformulation of inflationary model analyses appeared recently, in which inflationary observables are determined by the structure of a pole in the inflaton kinetic term rather than the shape of the inflaton potential. We comprehensively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Takahiro Terada

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

We present MultiModeCode, a Fortran 95/2000 package for the numerical exploration of multifield inflation models. This program facilitates efficient Monte Carlo sampling of prior probabilities for inflationary model parameters and initial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-04 Layne C. Price , Jonathan Frazer , Jiajun Xu , Hiranya V. Peiris , Richard Easther

A perturbative strategy for inflation described by two-inflaton fields is developed using a mathematical analogy with the renormalization-group. Two small quantities, $\alpha$ and $\lambda$, corresponding to standard slow-roll parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Marco Piva

With future galaxy surveys, a huge number of Fourier modes of the distribution of the large scale structures in the Universe will become available. These modes are complementary to those of the CMB and can be used to set constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Zhiqi Huang , Licia Verde , Filippo Vernizzi

After the release of the PLANCK data, it is evident that inflationary paradigm has stood the test of time. Even though, it is difficult to realise inflationary paradigm in a particle physics model as the present observations have ruled out…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-29 Suratna Das , Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We introduce a new method for applying an inflationary prior to a cosmological dataset that includes relations between observables at arbitrary order in the slow roll expansion. The process is based on the inflationary flow equations, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Hiranya Peiris , Richard Easther