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We propose a new extension of the Standard Model that incorporates a gauged \( U(1)_{\rm B-L} \) symmetry and the type-III seesaw mechanism to explain neutrino mass generation and provide a viable dark matter (DM) candidate. Unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu , Prashant Shukla

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

A simple model is constructed based on the gauge symmetry $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times SU(2)_\ell$, with only the leptons transforming nontrivially under $SU(2)_\ell$. The extended symmetry is broken down to the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Bartosz Fornal

In this work, we classify all the effective $U(1)$ symmetries and their associated Noether charges in the Standard Model (SM) and its minimal supersymmetric extension (MSSM) from the highest scale after inflation down to the weak scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-26 Chee Sheng Fong

Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible extensions of the Standard Model, since it is well motivated by the hierarchy problem, supported by measurements of the gauge coupling strengths, consistent with the suggestion from precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

We propose a mirror model for ordinary and dark matter that assumes a new SU(3) gauge group of transformations, as a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM). A close study of big bang nucleosynthesis, baryon asymmetries, cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 O. Oliveira , C. A. Bertulani , M. S. Hussein , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

The $W$ boson mass recently reported by the CDF collaboration shows a deviation from the standard model prediction with an excess at $7\sigma$ level. We investigate two simple extensions of the standard model with an extra $U(1)$ dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-12 Kai-Yu Zhang , Wan-Zhe Feng

We study a possible dark matter candidate in the framework of a minimal anomalous $U(1)'$ extension of the MSSM. It turns out that in a suitable decoupling limit the St\"uckelino, the fermionic degree of freedom of the St\"uckelberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 Francesco Fucito , Andrea Lionetto , Andrea Mammarella , Antonio Racioppi

We consider an extension of the Standard Model of particle physics with an additional $SU(2)$ gauge sector along with an additional scalar bidoublet and a non-linear sigma field. The neutral components of the bidoublet serve as dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 Baradhwaj Coleppa , Kousik Loho , Agnivo Sarkar

We propose a new extension of the Standard Model by a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in which the anomalies are canceled by two right-handed neutrinos plus four chiral fermions with fractional B-L charges. Two scalar fields that break the B-L…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Nicolas Bernal , Diego Restrepo , Carlos Yaguna , Oscar Zapata

We show that the extension of the standard model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the universe and be consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Takehiko Asaka , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

In a model with an extra $U(1)$ gauge to SM gauge group, we have shown the allowed region of masses of extra gauge boson and the dark matter which is the lightest one among other right-handed Majorana fermions present in the model. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Rathin Adhikari

We show that both the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the dark matter abundance can be explained within a single framework that makes use of maximally helical hypermagnetic fields produced during pseudoscalar inflation and the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-10 Yann Cado , Eray Sabancilar

The cosmological origin of both dark and baryonic matter can be explained through a unified mechanism called hylogenesis where baryon and antibaryon number are divided between the visible sector and a GeV-scale hidden sector, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 Nikita Blinov , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson , Sean Tulin

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

A ~5 GeV `dark baryon' with a cosmic asymmetry similar to that of baryons is a natural candidate for the dark matter. We study the possibility of generating such a state through dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and show that it can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Mads T. Frandsen , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

The similar cosmological abundances observed for visible and dark matter suggest a common origin for both. By viewing the dark matter density as a dark-sector asymmetry, mirroring the situation in the visible sector, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-01 Kalliopi Petraki , Mark Trodden , Raymond R. Volkas

We present a simplified version of the atomic dark matter scenario, in which charged dark constituents are bound into atoms analogous to hydrogen by a massless hidden sector U(1) gauge interaction. Previous studies have assumed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 James M. Cline , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

We propose a model of asymmetric dark matter (DM) where the dark sector is an identical copy of both forces and matter of the standard model (SM) as in the mirror universe models discussed in literature. In addition to being connected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Haipeng An , Shao-Long Chen , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yue Zhang

We study the $B-L$ gauge extension of the Standard Model which contains a singlet scalar and three right-handed neutrinos. The vacuum expectation value of the singlet scalar breaks the $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. Here the third generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-27 Tanushree Basak , Tanmoy Mondal