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The Commission Femmes et Astronomie of the French Astronomical Society, has conducted a statistical study aimed at mapping the current presence of women in French professional astronomy and establishing a baseline for tracking its evolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 N. Lagarde , R. -M. Ouazzani , J. Malzac , M. Clavel , P. de Laverny , L. Leboulleux , I. Vauglin , C. Bot , S. Brau-Nogué , L. Ciesla , E. Josselin , N. Nesvadba , O. Venot

Demand for technology focused STEM professionals will increase globally over the coming decade, with many countries finding it difficult to meet growing demand. Compounding this are difficulties in attracting and retaining female…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Shondell Williams , Karen Blackmore , Regina Berretta , Michelle Mansfield

Exotic workplace locales, amazing discoveries, and fame (but probably not fortune) await those who persevere on the path leading to a career as a professional astronomer. So how do you join the elite ranks of professional astronomy? Here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-20 Duncan A. Forbes

In order to attract and retain excellent researchers and diverse individuals in astrophysics, we recommend action be taken in several key areas impacting young scientists: (1) Maintain balance between large collaborations and individual…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-14 N. L. Zakamska , A. E. Schulz , K. Heng , M. Juric , B. Kocsis , M. Kuhlen , R. Mandelbaum , J. L. Mitchell , M. Pan , D. H. Rudd , G. van de Ven , Z. Zheng

The demographics of the field of Astronomy, and the gender balance in particular, is an important active area of investigation. A piece of information missing from the discussion is the gender breakdown of the applicant pool for faculty…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Todd A. Thompson

Computer science attracts few women, and their proportion decreases through advancing career stages. Few women progress to PhD studies in CS after completing master's studies. Empowering women at this stage in their careers is essential to…

On their way to an academic career in physics, Ph.D. students have to overcome difficulties at many levels. Beyond the intellectual challenge, there are also psychological, social and economic barriers. We studied the difficulties…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-07-07 Meytal Eran-Jona , Yosef Nir

The Longitudinal Study of Astronomy Graduate Students (LSAGS) arose from the 2003 Women in Astronomy Conference, where it was noted that a majority of young members of the American Astronomical Society were women. The astronomy community…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-11-30 Rachel Ivie , Susan White , Raymond Y. Chu

Germany has become a major country of immigration, as well as a research powerhouse in Europe. As Germany spends a higher fraction of its GDP on research and development than most countries with advanced economies, there is an expectation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Xinyi Zhao , Samin Aref , Emilio Zagheni , Guy Stecklov

Scientific collaborations shape ideas as well as innovations and are both the substrate for, and the outcome of, academic careers. Recent studies show that gender inequality is still present in many scientific practices ranging from hiring…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-16 Mohsen Jadidi , Fariba Karimi , Haiko Lietz , Claudia Wagner

Academic fields exhibit substantial levels of gender segregation. To date, most attempts to explain this persistent global phenomenon have relied on limited cross-sections of data from specific countries, fields, or career stages. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Aniko Hannak , Kenneth Joseph , Andrei Cimpian , Daniel B. Larremore

The current and prospective status of astronomical research in Ukraine is discussed. A brief history of astronomical research in Ukraine is presented and the system organizing scientific activity is described, including astronomy education,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ya. V. Pavlenko , I. B. Vavilova , T. Kostiuk

The ASTROMOVES project studies the career moves and the career decision-making of astrophysicists. The astrophysicists participating have to have made at least two career moves after receiving their doctorates, which is usually between 4…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-07 Jarita Holbrook

Over the past few years, there have been a few studies on the development of an interest in science and scientists' views on public outreach. Yet, to date, there has been no global study regarding astronomers' views on these matters.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-03 Lisa Dang , Pedro Russo

This paper reviews the status of women in science, physics in particular, in Cyprus. We describe the development of physics in the country, focusing on the contributions and participation of women. We present statistical data for the last…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-01-03 Martha Constantinou

Many people hold this truth to be self-evident, that there should be more female students in science and engineering. Typical arguments include possible benefits to women, possible benefits to the economy, and the unfairness of the current…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-08-25 Mathieu Bouville

We present the results of a comprehensive survey conducted among members of the Spanish Astronomical Society (Sociedad Espanola de Astronomia, SEA) to assess well-being, professional satisfaction, and family-work balance of researchers in…

Large-scale international scientific collaborations are increasingly common in the field of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). However, little is known about the well-being of the members participating in these `big…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-11 Kamiel Janssens , Michiko Ueda

Here we report on the Women in Astronomy Workshop (http://asawomeninastronomy.org/meetings/wia2011/), which was held on 13 May 2011 in Sydney, Australia. The workshop was organised by the Astronomical Society of Australia's Chapter on Women…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-01 Sarah Brough , Amanda E. Bauer , Kate Brooks , Andrew Hopkins , Sarah Maddison

We take a long term look at initial employment trends for new doctorates with an eye towards gender, citizenship, and gender and citizenship differences by analyzing data from 1991-2015 AMS-ASA-IMS-MAA- SIAM Annual Surveys. The data show…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Marie A. Vitulli