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We study the so-called extended linear sigma model for the case of four quark flavors. This model is based on global chiral symmetry and dilatation invariance and includes, besides scalar and pseudoscalar mesons, vector and axial-vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Walaa I. Eshraim , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

Smearing the gauge links of dynamical configurations removes small scale unphysical vacuum fluctuations and thus improves the chiral properties of lattice fermions. Recently we proposed the hypercubic smearing (HYP) that improves the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hasenfratz , F. Knechtli

Flavor democracy broken in the fermion mass matrix by means of small perturbations can give rise to hierarchical fermion masses. We study the breaking of the $S^L_3 \times S^R_3$ symmetry associated with democratic mass matrices to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-10 Tathagata Ghosh , Jiajun Liao , Danny Marfatia , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Lattice fermion actions are constructed with path integrals which are equivalent to the free one-flavour staggered fermion determinant. The Dirac operators used are local and have an identical spectrum of states to the staggered theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Maresca , Mike Peardon

We review some recent progress in our understanding of the phase diagram of non abelian gauge theories, by varying their flavor content -- fermion representations and the number of flavors. In particular, we explore the way conformal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 E. Pallante

The model with the fermions coupled in the non - minimal way to the gauge theory of Lorentz group is considered. The lattice regularization is suggested. It is argued that this model may exist in the phase with broken chiral symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-16 M. A. Zubkov

We study the scalar condensate and the topological susceptibility for a continuous range of quark masses in the Schwinger model with $N_f=0,1,2$ dynamical flavors, using both the overlap and the staggered discretization. At finite lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan Dürr , Christian Hoelbling

One of the most challenging issues in QCD is the investigation of spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking, which is characterized by the non-vanishing chiral condensate when the bare fermion mass is zero. In standard methods, one has to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiang-Qian Luo

We discuss the behavior of free perfect staggered fermions and truncated versions thereof. The study includes flavor non-degenerate masses. We suggest a new blocking scheme, which provides excellent locality of the perfect lattice action. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz , H. Dilger

Considering as an example a simple lattice ansatz for the chiral fermion determinant, we demonstrate that even very mild violation of gauge invariance by the determinant at finite lattice spacing leads to the need for another scale in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 S. V. Zenkin

We extract the next-to-leading-order low-energy constants \bar\ell_3 and \bar\ell_4 of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory, based on precise lattice data for the pion mass and decay constant on ensembles generated by the Wuppertal-Budapest…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Stephan Durr , Zoltan Fodor , Stefan Krieg , Andreas Schafer , Enno E Scholz , Kalman K Szabo

As a test of the chiral properties of the improved Asqtad (staggered fermion) action, we have been measuring the topological susceptibility as a function of quark masses for 2 + 1 dynamical flavors. We report preliminary results, which show…

I review the present status of three flavor baryon chiral perturbation theory in the heavy fermion formalism. It is argued that precise calculations have to include all terms quadratic in the quark masses. As examples, I consider the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ulf-G. Meißner

We extend the construction of the Symanzik effective action to include rooted staggered fermions, starting from a generalization of the renormalization-group approach to rooted staggered fermions. The Symanzik action, together with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Claude Bernard , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We consider lattice gauge theories at strong coupling with gauge group $U(N_C)$, or $SU(N_C)$ restricted to the meson sector, and coupled to $N_F$ flavors of fundamental representation staggered fermions. We study the formation of a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 E. T. Tomboulis

A lattice regularization procedure for gauge theories is proposed in which fermions are given a special treatment such that all chiral flavor symmetries that are free of Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomalies are kept intact. There is no doubling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. 't Hooft

We extend dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT) to include the taste splittings in the Nambu--Goldstone sector observed in lattice simulations of near-conformal theories with staggered fermions. We then apply dChPT to a recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

We study a lattice field theory described by two flavors of massless staggered fermions interacting with U(1) gauge fields in the strong coupling limit. We show that the lattice model has a $SU(2)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ chiral symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Abhijit C. Mehta

In this thesis, I use the strong coupling expansion to investigate the multiflavor lattice Schwinger models in the hamiltonian formalism using staggered fermions. In particular, I am interested in analysing the mapping of these gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Federico Berruto

We calculate the kaon B-parameter, B_K, to next-to-leading order in staggered chiral perturbation theory. We find expressions for partially quenched QCD with three sea quarks, quenched QCD, and full QCD with m_u = m_d but not equal to m_s.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruth S. Van de Water , Stephen R. Sharpe