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The electronic and optical properties of graphene nanoribbons under uniaxial periodic strain have been explored using various nearest-neighbor hopping patterns. It is found that by properly selecting hopping patterns, momentum-resolved gaps…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Chunwen Zhang , W. X. Yan

Evolutionary algorithms are well suited for solving the knapsack problem. Some empirical studies claim that evolutionary algorithms can produce good solutions to the 0-1 knapsack problem. Nonetheless, few rigorous investigations address the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Jun He , Boris Mitavskiy , Yuren Zhou

Robust and efficient design of networks on a realistic geographical space is one of the important issues for the realization of dependable communication systems. In this paper, based on a percolation theory and a geometric graph property,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-11-04 Yukio Hayashi

Wave energy is a fast-developing and promising renewable energy resource. The primary goal of this research is to maximise the total harnessed power of a large wave farm consisting of fully-submerged three-tether wave energy converters…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Mehdi Neshat , Bradley Alexander , Nataliia Y. Sergiienko , Markus Wagner

Plasmonics aims to interface photonics and electronics. Finding optical, near-field analogues of much used electro-technical components is crucial to the success of such a platform. Here we present the plasmonic analogue of a non-reciprocal…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-17 Marta Castro-Lopez , Daan Brinks , Niek F. van Hulst

This paper shows how to evolve numerically the maximum entropy probability distributions for a given set of constraints, which is a variational calculus problem. An evolutionary algorithm can obtain approximations to some well-known…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-02-07 Raul Rojas

We investigate the potential of bio-inspired evolutionary algorithms for designing quantum circuits with specific goals, focusing on two particular tasks. The first one is motivated by the ideas of Artificial Life that are used to reproduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-02 Shailendra Bhandari , Stefano Nichele , Sergiy Denysov , Pedro G. Lind

Neuro-Evolution is a field of study that has recently gained significantly increased traction in the deep learning community. It combines deep neural networks and evolutionary algorithms to improve and/or automate the construction of neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Marijn van Knippenberg , Vlado Menkovski , Sergio Consoli

Nature has engineered complex designs to achieve advanced properties and functionalities through evolution, over millions of years. Many organisms have adapted to their living environment producing extremely efficient materials and…

Diversity is an important factor in evolutionary algorithms to prevent premature convergence towards a single local optimum. In order to maintain diversity throughout the process of evolution, various means exist in literature. We analyze…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Thomas Gabor , Lenz Belzner , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

Recently, it has been proven that evolutionary algorithms produce good results for a wide range of combinatorial optimization problems. Some of the considered problems are tackled by evolutionary algorithms that use a representation which…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Benjamin Doerr , Anton Eremeev , Frank Neumann , Madeleine Theile , Christian Thyssen

In recent years, many design automation methods have been developed to routinely create approximate implementations of circuits and programs that show excellent trade-offs between the quality of output and required resources. This paper…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Lukas Sekanina

Using optical eigenmodes defined by the interaction between the electromagnetic fields and photonic structures it is possible to determine the optimal illumination of these structures with respect to a specific measurable quantity. One such…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael Mazilu , Kishan Dholakia

Adaptive optics can be used to mitigate the effects of atmospheric turbulence on imaging systems, but the correction is only partial, and deconvolution is often required to improve the resolution. This results in entire optical/digital…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Florian Cheyssial , Laurent Mugnier , Cyril Petit

This paper presents an automated antenna design and optimization framework employing multi-objective genetic algorithms (MOGAs) to investigate various evolutionary optimization approaches, with a primary emphasis on multi-band frequency…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Moahmed Hamza Boulaich , Said Ohamouddou , Mohammed Ali Ennasar , Abdelatif El Afia

We present a novel approach for designing complex approximate arithmetic circuits that trade correctness for power consumption and play important role in many energy-aware applications. Our approach integrates in a unique way formal methods…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Milan Ceska , Jiri Matyas , Vojtech Mrazek , Lukas Sekanina , Zdenek Vasicek , Tomas Vojnar

Since genetic algorithm was proposed by John Holland (Holland J. H., 1975) in the early 1970s, the study of evolutionary algorithm has emerged as a popular research field (Civicioglu & Besdok, 2013). Researchers from various scientific and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Ka-Chun Wong

Animals have evolved to restrict their sensing capabilities to certain region of electromagnetic spectrum. This is surprisingly a very narrow band on a vast scale which makes one think if there is a systematic bias underlying such selective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-29 J. Rafid Siddiqui

Designing topological materials with specific topological indices is a complex inverse problem, traditionally tackled through manual, intuition-driven methods that are neither scalable nor efficient for exploring the vast space of possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Samuel Bird , Chiara Devescovi , Pascal Engeler , Agnes Valenti , Doruk Efe Gökmen , Robin Worreby , Valerio Peri , Sebastian D. Huber

Motivated by recent experiments [Ward et al., Nature Nanotech. 5, 732 (2010)], we present here a theoretical analysis of the optical response of sharp gold electrodes separated by a subnanometer gap. In particular, we have used classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Antonio Garcia-Martin , Daniel R. Ward , Douglas Natelson , Juan Carlos Cuevas