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Related papers: Metallicity and Quasar Outflows

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The flux ratios of high-ionization lines are commonly assumed to indicate the metallicity of the broad emission line region in luminous quasars. When accounting for the variation in their kinematic profiles, we show that the NV/CIV,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-21 Matthew J. Temple , Gary J. Ferland , Amy L. Rankine , Marios Chatzikos , Paul C. Hewett

We characterise ionised gas outflows using a large sample of ~330 high-luminosity (45.5 < log(L_bol/erg s^-1) < 49.0), high-redshift (1.5 < z < 4.0) quasars via their [OIII]4960,5008 emission. The median velocity width of the [OIII]…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 Liam Coatman , Paul C. Hewett , Manda Banerji , Gordon T. Richards , Joeseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska

The most luminous quasars (with bolometric luminosities are 1E47 erg/s) show a high prevalence of CIV {\lambda}1549 and [OIII]{\lambda}{\lambda}4959,5007 emission line profiles with strong blueshifts. Blueshifts are interpreted as due to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-19 P. Marziani , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , M. L. Martinez-Aldama , A. Del Olmo , M. D'Onofrio , G. M. Stirpe

Current galaxy observations suggest that a roughly linear correlation exists between the [CII] emission and the star formation rate, either as spatially-resolved or integrated quantities. Observationally, this correlation seems to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Alessandro Lupi , Stefano Bovino

We investigate the metallicity of the broad line region (BLR) of a sample of 30 quasars in the redshift range 4<z<6.4, by using near-IR and optical spectra. We focus on the ratio of the broad lines (SiIV1397+OIV]1402)/CIV1549, which is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Juarez , R. Maiolino , R. Mujica , M. Pedani , S. Marinoni , T. Nagao , A. Marconi , E. Oliva

We analyze VLT/X-shooter data for 7 quasars, where we study the relationships between their broad absorption line (BAL) and emission line outflows. We find: 1) the luminosity of the [OIII] $\lambda$5007 emission profile decreases with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Xinfeng Xu , Nadia Zakamska , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

We report on quasar outflow properties revealed by analyzing more than 60 composite outflow spectra built from $\sim 60\,000$ CIV absorption troughs in the SDSS-III/BOSS DR12QBAL catalog. We assess the dependences of the equivalent widths…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Lluís Mas-Ribas

We present an analysis of UV spectra of 13 quasars believed to belong to extreme Population A (xA) quasars, aimed at the estimation of the chemical abundances of the broad line emitting gas. Metallicity estimates for the broad line emitting…

Black-hole masses are crucial to understanding the physics of the connection between quasars and their host galaxies and measuring cosmic black hole-growth. At high redshift, z > 2.1, black hole masses are normally derived using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Liam Coatman , Paul C. Hewett , Manda Banerji , Gordon T. Richards

Deep observations have detected extended Ly$\alpha$ emission nebulae surrounding tens of quasars at redshift 2 to 6. However, the metallicity of such extended haloes is still poorly understood. We perform a detailed analysis on a large…

We use the multi-epoch spectra of 362 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping project to investigate the dependence of the blueshift of CIV relative to MgII on quasar properties. We confirm that high-blueshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 Mouyuan Sun , Yongquan Xue , Gordon T. Richards , Jonathan R. Trump , Yue Shen , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider

Using a sample of 3814 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we confirm that high-ionization, broad, emission lines such as CIV are significantly blueshifted with respect to low-ionization, broad, emission lines such as MgII. CIV…

The elemental abundances in the broad-line regions of high-redshift quasars trace the chemical evolution in the nuclear regions of massive galaxies in the early universe. In this work, we study metallicity-sensitive broad emission-line flux…

We report results for a complete sample of ten luminous radio-quiet quasars with large C IV equivalent widths (EW > 150 A). For 8/10 we performed Chandra snapshot observations. We find that, in addition to the enhanced C IV line EW, their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Shuqi Fu , W. N. Brandt , Fan Zou , Ari Laor , Gordon P. Garmire , Qingling Ni , John D. Timlin , Yongquan Xue

The broad emission lines (BELs) of quasars and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are important diagnostics of the relative abundances and overall metallicity in the gas. Here we present new theoretical predictions for several UV BELs. We focus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Hamann , K. T. Korista , G. J. Ferland , Craig Warner , Jack Baldwin

Correlations of hot dust emission with outflow properties are investigated, based on a large z~2 non-broad absorption lines quasar sample built from the Wide-field Infrared Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data releases. We use the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Huiyuan Wang , Feijun Xing , Kai Zhang , Tinggui Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Shaohua Zhang

The 4D Eigenvector 1 sequence has proven to be a highly effective tool for organizing observational and physical properties of type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN). In this paper, we present multiple measurements of metallicity for the broad…

Using a realistic model for line emission from the broad emission line regions of quasars, we are able to reproduce the previously observed correlations of emission-line ratios with the shape of the spectral energy distribution (SED). In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirk Korista , Jack Baldwin , Gary Ferland

We investigate the impact of environment on the metallicity of the diffuse intergalactic medium. We use pixel correlation techniques to search for weak CIV and OVI absorption in the spectrum of quasar Q1422+231 in regions of the spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew M. Pieri , Joop Schaye , Anthony Aguirre

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra indicate high-velocity outflows that may be present in all quasars and could be an important contributor to feedback to their host galaxies. Variability studies of BALs help illuminate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow
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