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This work focuses on stability of regime-switching diffusions consisting of continuous and discrete components, in which the discrete component switches in a countably infinite set and its switching rates at current time depend on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Dang H. Nguyen , George Yin

The behavior of magnetic field in plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models for bulk viscous distribution is investigated. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density $(\xi =\xi_{0}\rho^{n})$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey

We study the stability of supersymmetry breaking vacuum in the presence of cosmic strings arising in the messenger sector. For certain ranges of the couplings, the desired supersymmetry breaking vacua become unstable against decay into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Brijesh Kumar , Urjit A. Yajnik

We investigate the possible existence of (meta-)stable de Sitter vacua within N=1 compactifications with generalised fluxes. With the aid of an algorithm inspired by the method of differential evolution, we were able to find three novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-17 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

We study the number of flux vacua for type IIB string theory on an orientifold of the Calabi-Yau expressed as a hypersurface in WCP^4[1,1,2,2,6] by evaluating a suitable integral over the complex-structure moduli space as per the conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Misra , A. Nanda

Under the assumption that the cosmological constant vanishes in the true ground state with lowest possible energy density, we argue that the observed small but finite vacuum-like energy density can be explained if we consider a theory with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We investigate codimension-one vacua arising from low energy effective actions inspired by string theory, with an eye to their consistency when localized sources are allowed in the equations of motion. We draw some inspiration from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-31 Salvatore Raucci

A vast array of (metastable) vacuum solutions arise from string compactifications, each leading to different 4-d laws of physics. The space of these solutions, known as the string landscape, allows for an environmental solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam

We investigate the physically accepted solutions of general Braneworld scenarios, scanning uniformly the associated parameter space. Without making any further assumptions we find that solutions which give "small" Hubble parameters on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 F. K. Diakonos , E. N. Saridakis

Metastable cosmic strings appear in models of new physics with a two-step symmetry breaking $G\to H\to 1$, where $\pi_1(H)\neq 0$ and $\pi_1(G)=0$. They decay via the monopole-antimonopole pair creation inside. Conventionally, the breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Akifumi Chitose , Masahiro Ibe , Yuhei Nakayama , Satoshi Shirai , Keiichi Watanabe

We make use of the formalism described in a previous paper [Martins {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. D90 (2014) 043518] to address general features of wiggly cosmic string evolution. In particular, we highlight the important role played by poorly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-21 J. P. P. Vieira , C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

In this paper we analyze the structure of supersymmetric vacua in compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with SU(3) structure. We first study the effective theories obtained from compactifications on half-flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Beatriz de Carlos , Sebastien Gurrieri , Andre Lukas , Andrei Micu

These proceedings start with a discussion of my recent experiences with large language models and potential implications for their usage in our field. This is followed by an AI generated summary of my talk at the workshop ``Recent Progress…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Timm Wrase

This brief article reviews a recently proposed scenario of moduli stabilization constructed in the vicinity of a conifold locus in the complex structure moduli space. We discuss typical features of moduli stabilization due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-14 Ralph Blumenhagen , Daniela Herschmann , Florian Wolf

We study moduli stabilization by thermal effects in the cosmological context. The implementation of finite temperature, which spontaneously breaks supersymmetry, induces an effective potential at one loop level. At the points where extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Lihui Liu

In the new precision era for cosmic ray astrophysics, theoretical predictions cannot content themselves with average trends, but need to correctly take into account intrinsic uncertainties. The space-time discreteness of the cosmic ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-05 Yoann Genolini , Pierre Salati , Pasquale Serpico , Richard Taillet

We introduce a dynamical model to reduce a large cosmological constant to a sufficiently small value. The basic ingredient in this model is a distinction which has been made between the two unit systems used in cosmology and particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Yousef Bisabr

This thesis consists of two separate parts: in each we study the stability under small perturbations of certain probability models in different contexts. In the first, we study small random perturbations of a deterministic dynamical system…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Santiago Saglietti

We study the scalar potential in supersymmetric (orientifolded) Calabi Yau compactifications of Type IIB theory. We present a new mechanism to stabilize all closed string moduli at leading order in \alpha^{'} by introducing consistently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral

Motivated by a class of flux compactifications of type IIA strings on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds, preserving N=2 local supersymmetry in four dimensions, we derive a non-perturbative potential of all scalar fields from the exact D-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Sergei V. Ketov , Yuki Wakimoto