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Building on work by Geiss-Leclerc-Schroer and by Buan-Iyama-Reiten-Scott we investigate the link between certain cluster algebras with coefficients and suitable 2-Calabi-Yau categories. These include the cluster-categories associated with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-09 Changjian Fu , Bernhard Keller

We study Fomin-Zelevinsky's mutation rule in the context of noncrystallographic root systems. In particular, we construct approximately periodic sequences of real numbers for the noncrystallographic root systems of rank 2 by adjusting the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Philipp Lampe

Through the following, we establish the conditions which allow us to express recursive sequences of real numbers, enumerated through the recurrence relation a_{n+1} = Aa_n + Ba_{n-1}, by means of algebraic equations in two variables of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-25 Luigi Cimmino

Given a pair of number fields with isomorphic rings of adeles, we construct bijections between objects associated to the pair. For instance we construct an isomorphism of Brauer groups that commutes with restriction. We additionally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Nicholas Miller

Cluster algebras have recently become an important player in mathematics and physics. In this work, we investigate them through the lens of modern data science, specifically with techniques from network science and machine learning. Network…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst

Tyomkin's correspondence theorem states the equality of counts of rational curves of fixed homology class in a toric surface satisfying point and cross-ratio conditions with their tropical counterparts. Such correspondence theorems allow us…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Parisa Ebrahimian

For an arbitrary homogeneous linear recurrence sequence of order d with constant coefficients, we derive recurrence relations for all subsequences with indices in arithmetic progression. The coefficients of these recurrences are given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

Graphs which generalize the simple or affine Dynkin diagrams are introduced. Each diagram defines a bilinear form on a root system and thus a reflection group. We present some properties of these groups and of their natural "Coxeter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Bernard Zuber

We establish a surprisingly close relationship between universal Horn classes of directed graphs and varieties generated by so-called adjacency semigroups which are Rees matrix semigroups over the trivial group with the unary operation of…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Marcel Jackson , Mikhail Volkov

The (usual) Caldero-Chapoton map is a map from the set of objects of a category to a Laurent polynomial ring over the integers. In the case of a cluster category, it maps "reachable" indecomposable objects to the corresponding cluster…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Thorsten Holm , Peter Jorgensen

A sequence $\{z_n\}_{n\geq0}$ is called ratio log-convex in the sense that the ratio sequence $\{\frac{z_{n+1}}{z_n}\}_{n\geq0}$ is log-convex. Based on a three-term recurrence for sequences, we develop techniques for dealing with the ratio…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Bao-Xuan Zhu

LP algebras, introduced by Lam and Pylyavskyy, are a generalization of cluster algebras. These algebras are known to have the Laurent phenomenon, but positivity remains conjectural. Graph LP algebras are finite LP algebras encoded by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Esther Banaian , Sunita Chepuri , Elizabeth Kelley , Sylvester W. Zhang

The Burling sequence is a sequence of triangle-free graphs of increasing chromatic number. Any graph which is an induced subgraph of a graph in this sequence is called a Burling graph. These graphs have attracted some attention because they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Pegah Pournajafi , Nicolas Trotignon

Any automorphism of the Dynkin diagram of a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra induces an automorphism of the algebra and a mapping between its highest weight modules. For a large class of such Dynkin diagram automorphisms, we can describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J"urgen Fuchs , Bert Schellekens , Christoph Schweigert

Given a morphism of (small) groupoids with injective object map, we provide sufficient and necessary conditions under which the induction and co-induction functors between the categories of linear representations are naturally isomorphic. A…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Juan Jesús Barbarán Sánchez , Laiachi EL Kaoutit

We employ resurgent transseries as algebraic tools to investigate two self-consistent Dyson-Schwinger equations, one in Yukawa theory and one in quantum electrodynamics. After a brief but pedagogical review, we derive fixed point equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-12 Lutz Klaczynski

We consider the quiver Yangians associated to general affine Dynkin diagrams. Although the quivers are generically not toric, the algebras have some similar structures. The odd reflections of the affine Dynkin diagrams should correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Jiakang Bao

Some families of graphs, such as the n-cubes and Sierpinski gaskets, are self-similar. In this paper we show how such recursive structure can be used systematically to prove isoperimetric theorems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-10 L. H. Harper

We study connections between linear equations over various semigroups and recursively enumerable sets of positive integers. We give variants of the universal Diophantine representation of recursively enumerable sets of positive integers…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Juha Honkala

This paper proves that two differently defined rooted binary trees are isomorphic. The first tree is one associated to a version of Farey sequences where the vertices correspond to the open intervals formed by two successive terms in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Makoto Nagata , Yoshinori Takei