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Related papers: The mass shell in the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fier…

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We consider a translation-invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a non-relativistic charged quantum mechanical particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field. The charged particle may be spinless or have spin one half. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 David Hasler , Oliver Siebert

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers according to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

A semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model is defined by the sum of the free Hamiltonian $H_{\rm f}$ of a Boson Fock space, an nuclear potential $V$ and a relativistic kinetic energy: $$ H=\sqrt{[\sigma\cdot(\mathbf{p}+e\mathbf{A})]^2+M^2} - M +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki

We consider a charged particle, spin 1/2, with relativistic kinetic energy and minimally coupled to the quantized Maxwell field. Since the total momentum is conserved, the Hamiltonian admits a fiber decomposition as $H(P)$, $P\in \BbbR^3$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-02 Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn

HVZ type theorem for semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian, $$\HHH=\sqrt{(p\otimes \one -A)^2+M^2}+V\otimes \one +\one\otimes \hf,\quad M\geq 0,$$ in quantum electrodynamics is studied. Here $H$ is a self-adjoint operator in Hilbert…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Takeru Hidaka , Fumio Hiroshima

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

We consider the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian and a no-pair model of a hydrogen-like atom interacting with a quantized photon field at the respective critical values of the Coulomb coupling constant. For arbitrary values of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-07 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte

By means of functional integrations spectral properties of semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonians in quantum electrodynamics is considered. Two self-adjoint extensions of a semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian are defined. An…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-28 Fumio Hiroshima

We consider the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $$ H_m = |{\bf p}-{\bf A}({\bf x})| + H_{f,m} + V({\bf x}),\quad m\geq0, $$ and prove the existence of the ground state of $H_m$ for $m=0$. Here ${\bf A}({\bf x})$ denotes a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Takeru Hidaka , Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki

In this review we consider two different models of a hydrogenic atom in a quantized electromagnetic field that treat the electron relativistically. The first one is a no-pair model in the free picture, the second one is given by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We prove enhanced binding and increase of binding energies in the non- and semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz models, for arbitrary values of the fine-structure constant and the ultra-violet cut-off, and discuss the resulting improvement of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte

We consider a spin-$\frac12$ electron in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). Let $H(\vp,\sig)$ denote the fiber Hamiltonian corresponding to the conserved total momentum $\vp\in\R^3$ of the Pauli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 Thomas Chen

We consider the translationally invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a charged particle interacting with the electromagnetic field. We show under natural assumptions that the fiber Hamiltonian at zero momentum has a ground state.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 David Hasler , Oliver Siebert

Using the Pauli-Fierz model of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics, we calculate the binding energy of an electron in the field of a nucleus of charge $Z$ and in presence of the quantized radiation field. We consider the case of small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

We consider a spinless, non-relativistic particle bound by an external potential and linearly coupled to a quantized radiation field. The energy $\mathcal{E}(u,f)$ of product states of the form $u\otimes \Psi_f$, where $u$ is a normalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

We consider a hydrogen-like atom in a quantized electromagnetic field which is modeled by means of the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz operator and prove that the infimum of the spectrum of the latter operator is an eigenvalue. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

In this article is proved the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the energy for the non-relativistic one electron Pauli-Fierz model, within the class of pure quasifree states. The minimum of the energy on pure quasifree states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Volker Bach , Sébastien Breteaux , Timmy Tzaneteas

We consider the Pauli--Fierz model, which describes a particle (an electron) coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field and limit the number of photons to less than 2. By computing \red{the resolvent explicitly}, we located the spectrum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 D. Dayantsolmon , A. Galtbayar

We investigate the ground state energy of an electron coupled to a photon field. First, we regard the self-energy of a free electron, which we describe by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. We show that, in the case of small values of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Christian Hainzl

It is shown that at least one particle is bound in the $N$-particle semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model with negative potential $V(\bx)$. It is assumed that the particles have no spin and obey the Bose or Boltzmann statistics, and the one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Itaru Sasaki
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