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We systematically study the low-temperature specific heats for the two-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet, Cu$_{3}$Zn(OH)$_6$FBr. The specific heat exhibits a $T^{1.7}$ dependence at low temperatures and a shoulder-like feature above it. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-13 Yuan Wei , Xiaoyan Ma , Zili Feng , Yongchao Zhang , Lu Zhang , Huaixin Yang , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng , Yan-Cheng Wang , Youguo Shi , Shiliang Li

We study the ground state properties of the Kitaev-Heisenberg model in a magnetic field and explore the evolution of spin correlations in the presence of non-magnetic vacancies. By means of exact diagonalizations, the phase diagram without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Fabien Trousselet , Giniyat Khaliullin , Peter Horsch

Frustrated magnetism in the pyrochlore lattice magnet has proven to be a most fruitful setting for the experimental and theoretical search for spin liquids. Besides the canonical case of spin ice, recent works have identified a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-03 Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Owen Benton , Michel J. P. Gingras , Han Yan

We study the classical dipole-octupole pyrochlore spin systems in an external magnetic field along the $[111]$ direction. We identify an intermediate fragmented spin liquid phase that precedes full spin saturation, characterized by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Han Yan

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is expected to serve as a reference system of SrCrGaO compound studied extensively. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Takuya Arimori , Hikaru Kawamura

The nature of quantum spin liquids is studied for the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a square lattice containing exchange interactions between nearest-neighbor sites, $J_1$, and those between next-nearest-neighbor sites,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-02 Satoshi Morita , Ryui Kaneko , Masatoshi Imada

We study the effect in geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets of weak, random variations in the strength of exchange interactions. Without disorder the simplest classical models for these systems have macroscopically degenerate ground…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-05 A. Andreanov , J. T. Chalker , T. E. Saunders , D. Sherrington

We study the exact low energy spectra of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on small samples of the kagom\'e lattice of up to N=36 sites. In agreement with the conclusions of previous authors, we find that these low energy spectra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Waldtmann , H. -U. Everts , B. Bernu , P. Sindzingre , C. Lhuillier , P. Lecheminant , L. Pierre

We investigate the emergence and transformation of pinch-point singularities in the excitation spectrum of electronic flat band systems on kagome and pyrochlore lattices with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Coulomb interactions. While pinch…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Hiroki Nakai , Masafumi Udagawa , Chisa Hotta

We introduce a lattice model for a classical doped two dimensional antiferromagnet which has no quenched disorder, yet displays slow dynamics similar to those observed in supercooled liquids. We calculate two-time spatial and spin…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Malcolm P. Kennett , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

A Z2 quantum spin liquid hosts one of the simplest topological orders and exhibits many exotic properties due to long-range quantum entanglements. Its elementary excitations are anyons such as spinons carrying fractionalized spin quantum…

Motivated by recent developments in magnetic materials, frustrated nanoarrays and cold atomic systems, we investigate the behaviour of dipolar spins on the frustrated two-dimensional kagome lattice. By combining the Luttinger-Tisza…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Mykola Maksymenko , V. Ravi Chandra , Roderich Moessner

Three different tensor network optimization algorithms are employed to accurately determine the ground state and thermodynamic properties of the spin-3/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We found that the $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$ state,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-20 Tao Liu , Wei Li , Gang Su

The kagome lattice sits at the crossroad of present research efforts in quantum spin liquids, chiral phases, emergent skyrmion excitations and anomalous Hall effects to name but a few. In light of this diversity, our goal in this paper is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 K. Essafi , Owen Benton , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert

Gauge theories are powerful tools in theoretical physics, allowing complex phenomena to be reduced to simple principles, and are used in both high-energy and condensed matter physics. In the latter context, gauge theories are becoming…

Pyrochlore magnets have proven to provide an excellent arena for the realization of a variety of many-body phenomena such as classical and quantum order-by-disorder, as well as spin liquid phases described by emergent gauge field theories.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-21 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

We study the ground state phase diagram of the quantum spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the kagom\'{e} lattice with first- ($J_1 < 0$), second- ($J_2 < 0$), and third-neighbor interactions ($J_d > 0$) by means of analytical low-energy field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-28 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , Kun Yang , Oleg A. Starykh , D. N. Sheng , Leon Balents

We present a study of the low temperature phases of the antiferromagnetic extended classical Heisenberg model in the kagome lattice, up to third nearest neighbors. First, we focus on the degenerate lines in the boundaries of the well-known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , P. Pujol

Chiral spin liquids, which break time-reversal symmetry, are of great interest due to their topological properties and fractionalized excitations (anyons). In this work, we investigate chiral spin liquids (CSL) on the kagome lattice arising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-19 Hee Seung Kim , Hyeok-Jun Yang , Karlo Penc , SungBin Lee

In the vanadium oxyfluoride compound (NH$_4$)$_2$[C$_7$H$_{14}$N][V$_7$O$_6$F$_{18}$] (DQVOF), the V$^{4+}$ (3d$^1$, $S=1/2$) ions realize a unique, highly frustrated breathing kagome lattice composed of alternately-sized, corner-sharing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-19 J. -C. Orain , B. Bernu , P. Mendels , L. Clark , F. H. Aidoudi , P. Lightfoot , R. E. Morris , F. Bert