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We determine the lowest volume hyperbolic Coxeter polyhedron whose corresponding hyperbolic polyhedral 3-orbifold contains an essential 2-suborbifold, up to a canonical decomposition along essential hyperbolic triangle 2-suborbifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Christopher K. Atkinson , Shawn Rafalski

In this note, we use a result of Osserman and Schiffer \cite{OS} to give a variational characterization of the catenoid. Namely, we show that subsets of the catenoid minimize area within a geometrically natural class of minimal annuli. To…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Jacob Bernstein , Christine Breiner

We define and prove the existence of unique solutions of an asymptotic Plateau problem for spacelike maximal surfaces in the pseudo-hyperbolic space of signature (2, n): the boundary data is given by loops on the boundary at infinity of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-13 François Labourie , Jérémy Toulisse , Michael Wolf

Given an axially-symmetric, $(n+1)$-dimensional convex cone $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, we study the stability of the free-boundary minimal surface $\Sigma$ obtained by intersecting $\Omega$ with a $n$-plane that contains the axis of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Giacomo Vianello

We classify all homothetical surfaces with constant mean curvature $H$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$. Using the upper half-space model with standard coordinates $(x,y,z)$, these surfaces are defined by the relation $z =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Rafael Belli , Rafael López

In this note we derive a new Minkowski-type inequality for closed convex surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space. The inequality is obtained by explicitly computing the area of the family of surfaces obtained from the normal flow and then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Jose Natario

For a hyperplane $H$ supporting a convex body $C$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$ we define the width of $C$ determined by $H$ as the distance between $H$ and a most distant ultraparallel hyperplane supporting $C$. The minimum width…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Marek Lassak

In a recent paper Jorge and Mercuri proved that the image of Gauss map of a complete non flat minimal surfaces in R3 with finite total curvature omits at most 2 points. In this work we follow their idea and prove 3a similar result for CMC-1…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Nicolas A. de Andrade , Luquesio P. Jorge

We study a CR-invariant equation for vanishing $E_1$ surfaces in the 3-dimensional Heisenberg group. This is shown to be a hyperbolic equation. We prove the local uniqueness theorem for an initial value problem and classify all such global…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Hung-Lin Chiu , Paul Yang , Yongbing Zhang

It was shown that in robustly transitive, partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on three dimensional closed manifolds, the strong stable or unstable foliation is minimal. In this article, we prove ``almost all'' leaves of both stable and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Katsutoshi Shinohara

In this paper we consider three dimensional upper half space $\mathbb{H}^3 $ equipped with various Kropina metrics obtained by deformation of hyperbolic metric of $\mathbb{H}^3$ through $1$-forms and obtain a partial differential equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Ashok Kumar , Ranadip Gangopadhyay , Bankteshwar Tiwari , Hemangi Madhusudan Shah

This paper studies minimal surface entropy (the exponential asymptotic growth of the number of minimal surfaces up to a given value of area) for negatively curved metrics on hyperbolic $3$-manifolds of finite volume, particularly its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Ruojing Jiang , Franco Vargas Pallete

We investigate isoperimetric inequalities for Lipschitz 2-spheres in CAT(0) spaces, proving bounds on the volume of efficient null-homotopies. In one dimension lower, it is known that a quadratic inequality with a constant smaller than…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Cornelia Druţu , Urs Lang , Panos Papasoglu , Stephan Stadler

It is well-know that Hawking mass is nonnegative for a stable constant mean curvature ($CMC$) sphere in three manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature. R. Bartnik proposed the rigidity problem of Hawking mass of stable $CMC$ spheres. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jiacheng Sun

For closed odd-dimensional manifolds with sectional curvature less or equal than -1, we define the minimal surface entropy that counts the number of surface subgroups. It attains the minimum if and only if the metric is hyperbolic.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Ruojing Jiang

Electric charge and color breaking minima along third generation squark directions do appear in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for particular regions of the corresponding supersymmetric parameters $A_t$, $\mu$, $\tan\beta$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. M. Moreno , D. H. Oaknin , M. Quiros

We investigate surfaces with constant harmonic-mean curvature one (HMC-1 surfaces) in hyperbolic three-space. We allow them to have certain kinds of singularities, and discuss some global properties. As well as flat surfaces and surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Kokubu

In this article, we give computable lower bounds for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_1$ of a compact connected 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ with several cylindrical boundary components. These estimates show how the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Hélène Perrin

We study time-like hypersurfaces with vanishing mean curvature in the (3+1) dimensional Minkowski space, which are the hyperbolic counterparts to minimal embeddings of Riemannian manifolds. The catenoid is a stationary solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Roland Donninger , Joachim Krieger , Jeremie Szeftel , Willie Wong

We give sharp upper bounds on the maximal injectivity radius of finite-area hyperbolic surfaces and use them, for each g at least 2, to identify a constant r_{g-1,2} with the property that the set of closed genus-g hyperbolic surfaces with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Jason DeBlois