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We develop the theory of topological radicals, and in particular the theory of the hypocompact radical. The results are applied for obtaining convenient formulas of calculation of the joint spectral radius of a precompact family of elements…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-23 V. S. Shulman , Yu. V. Turovskii

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and $A$ a subset of $G$. The spectrum of $A$ is the set of its large Fourier coefficients. Known combinatorial results on the structure of spectrum, such as Chang's theorem, become trivial in the regime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Kaave Hosseini , Shachar Lovett

Given a spectral triple on a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$ together with a unital injective endomorphism $\alpha$, the problem of defining a suitable crossed product $C^*$-algebra endowed with a spectral triple is addressed. The proposed…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Valeriano Aiello , Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

Enveloping $C^*$-algebras for some finitely generated $*$-algebras are considered. It is shown that all of the considered algebras are identically defined by their dual spaces. The description in terms of matrix-functions is given. Keywords…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-27 Yurii Savchuk

Given a complex Banach space $X$ and a joint spectrum for complex solvable finite dimensional Lie algebras of operators defined on $X$, we extend this joint spectrum to quasi-solvable Lie algebras of operators, and we prove the main…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Enrico Boasso

We show that the first five of the axioms we had formulated on spectral triples suffice (in a slightly stronger form) to characterize the spectral triples associated to smooth compact manifolds. The algebra, which is assumed to be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Alain Connes

A graph $G$ is called fractional $[a,b]$-covered if for every edge $e$ of $G$ there is a fractional $[a,b]$-factor with the indicator function $h$ such that $h(e)=1$. In this paper, we provide tight spectral radius conditions for graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Junjie Wang , Jiaxin Zheng , Yonglei Chen

A necessary and sufficient condition for an operator space to support a multiplication making it completely isometric and isomorphic to a unital operator algebra is proved. The condition involves only the holomorphic structure of the Banach…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Matthew Neal , Bernard Russo

For a space $X$ denote by $C_b(X)$ the Banach algebra of all continuous bounded scalar-valued functions on $X$ and denote by $C_0(X)$ the set of all elements in $C_b(X)$ which vanish at infinity. We prove that certain Banach subalgebras $H$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-25 M. R. Koushesh

The investigation of eigenvalue conditions for the existence of an $[a,b]$-factor originates in the work of Brouwer and Haemers (2005) on perfect matchings. In the decades since, spectral extremal problems related to $[a,b]$-factors have…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Dandan Fan , Huiqiu Lin , Yinfen Zhu

The $\alpha$-spectral radius of a connected graph $G$ is the spectral radius of $A_\alpha$-matrix of $G$. In this paper, we discuss the methods for comparing $\alpha$-spectral radius of graphs. As applications, we characterize the graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-18 F. F. Wang , H. Y. Shan , Y. Y. Zhai

To constitute atoms of a $\sigma$ algebra is not a easy task due to the large number of its elements. However, determining them via generators seems a feasible and simple way since most $\sigma$ algebras are generated by their smaller…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-11 Jinshan Zhang

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We present sampling theorems for reproducing kernel Banach spaces on Lie groups. Recent approaches to this problem rely on integrability of the kernel and its local oscillations. In this paper we replace the integrability conditions by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Jens Gerlach Christensen

We prove that if $\mathcal{A}$ is a complex, unital semisimple Banach algebra and $\mathcal{B}$ is a complex, unital Banach algebra having a separating family of finite-dimensional irreducible representations, then any unital linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Constantin Costara , Dušan Repovš

We compute spectra and Brown measures of some non self-adjoint operators in $(M_2(\cc), {1/2}Tr)*(M_2(\cc), {1/2}Tr)$, the reduced free product von Neumann algebra of $M_2(\cc)$ with $M_2(\cc)$. Examples include $AB$ and $A+B$, where A and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-28 Junsheng Fang , Don Hadwin , Xiujuan Ma

We say that a Banach algebra A has $k$-orthogonally additive property ($k$-OA property, for short) if every orthogonally additive k-homogeneous polynomial $P:\mathcal{A}\to \mathbb{C}$ can be expressed in the standard form $P(x)=\langle…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Aminallah Khosravi , Hamid Reza Ebrahimi Vishki , Ramin Faal

A graph $G$ is said to be \emph{determined by its spectrum} if any graph having the same spectrum as $G$ is isomorphic to $G$. Let $K_n \setminus P_{\ell}$ be the graph obtained from $K_n$ by removing edges of $P_\ell$, where $P_\ell$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Lihuan Mao , Sebastian M. Cioabă , Wei Wang

In this paper we find some necessary and sufficient conditions for a Banach algebra to be amenable or weakly amenable, by applying the homomorphisms on Banach algebras.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Eshaghi Gordji

We extend the notions of joint and generalized spectral radii to cocycles acting on Banach spaces and obtain a version of Berger-Wang's formula when restricted to the space of cocycles taking values in the space of compact operators.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragicevic