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A new constraint suppressing formulation of the Einstein evolution equations is presented, generalizing the five-parameter first-order system due to Kidder, Scheel and Teukolsky (KST). The auxiliary fields, introduced to make the KST system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Owen

The new integrable mapping with a simple geometric interpretation is presented. This mapping arise from the nonlinear superposition principle for the B\"acklund transformations of some vector evolution equation.

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 V. E. Adler

The Darboux transformation applied recurrently on a Schroedinger operator generates what is called a {\em dressing chain}, or from a different point of view, a set of supersymmetric shape invariant potentials. The finite-gap potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ovidiu Lipan , Constantin Rasinariu

In this paper, we construct a Darboux transformation and the related B\"acklund transformation for the supersymmetric Sawada-Kotera (SSK) equation. The associated nonlinear superposition formula is also worked out. We demonstrate that these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-15 Hui Mao , Q. P. Liu , Lingling Xue

Addition formulae of trigonometric and elliptic functions are used to generate B\"acklund transformations together with their connecting quadrilateral equations. As a result we obtain periodic solutions for a number of multidimensionally…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-08 Danda Zhang , Da-jun Zhang

There are two main types of rank 2 B\"acklund transformations relating a pair of hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere systems, which we call Type $\mathscr{A}$ and Type $\mathscr{B}$. For Type $\mathscr{A}$, we completely determine a subclass whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Yuhao Hu

We examine quantum extensions of the continuous Painlev\'e equations, expressed as systems of first-order differential equations for non-commuting objects. We focus on the Painlev\'e equations II, IV and V. From their auto-B\"acklund…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Hajime Nagoya , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

On the basis of a 5-dimensional form of space-time transformations non-relativistic quantum mechanics is reformulated in a manifestly covariant manner. The resulting covariance resembles that of the conventional relativistic quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Omote , Susumu Kamefuchi

In this article, we improve the classical Bukhgeim-Klibanov method presented in [1],which can be used to prove the conditional stability of inverse source problem for a hyperbolic equation from the measurement on the subboundary. A major…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Suliang Si

We identify the self-similarity limit of the second flow of $sl(N)$ mKdV hierarchy with the periodic dressing chain thus establishing % a connection to $A^{(1)}_{N-1}$ invariant Painlev\'e equations. The $A^{(1)}_{N-1}$ B\"acklund…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-06-03 V. C. C. Alves , H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We provide several characterizations of convergence to unstable equilibria in nonlinear systems. Our current contribution is three-fold. First we present simple algebraic conditions for establishing local convergence of non-trivial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-17 A. N. Gorban , I. Yu. Tyukin , H. Nijmeijer

We identify an integrable one-dimensional inhomogeneous three-site open spin chain which arises in the problem of diagonalization of twist-three quark-gluon evolution equations in QCD in the chiral-odd sector. Making use of the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky

We summarize the results of our recent work on B\"acklund transformations (BTs), particularly focusing on the relationship of BTs and infinitesimal symmetries. We present a BT for an associated Degasperis-Procesi (aDP) equation and its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-14 Alexander Rasin , Jeremy Schiff

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

We introduce a new integrable equation valued on a Cayley-Dickson (C-D) algebra. In the particular case in which the algebra reduces to the complex one the new interacting term in the equation cancells and the equation becomes the known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-22 Alvaro Restuccia , Adrian Sotomayor , Jean Pierre Veiro

We propose a novel approach in noncommutative probability, which can be regarded as an analogue of good-$\lambda$ inequalities from the classical case due to Burkholder and Gundy (Acta Math {\bf124}: 249-304,1970). This resolves a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Yong Jiao , Adam Osekowski , Lian Wu

By using the Lie's invariance infinitesimal criterion we obtain the continuous equivalence transformations of a class of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with variable coefficients. Starting from the equivalence generators we construct…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Senthilvelan , M. Torrisi , A. Valenti

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We study linear inhomogeneous kinetic equations with an external confining potential and a collision operator admitting several local conservation laws (local density, momentum and energy). We classify all special macroscopic modes…

We consider five-point differential-difference equations. Our aim is to find integrable modifications of the Ito-Narita-Bogoyavlensky equation related to it by non-invertible discrete transformations. We enumerate all modifications…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-26 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ravil I. Yamilov
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