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We analyze spectra of a gravitationally lensed galaxy, known as the Sunburst Arc, that is leaking ionizing photons, also known as the Lyman continuum (LyC). Magnification from gravitational lensing permits the galaxy to be spatially…

In order to examine where, how and why the quenching of star formation begins in the outskirts of galaxy clusters, we investigate the de-projected radial distribution of a large sample of quenched and star-forming galaxies (SFGs) out to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-05 K. de Vos , M. R. Merrifield , N. A. Hatch

We present new Halpha+[NII] imaging data of late-type galaxies in the Herschel Reference Survey aimed at studying the star formation properties of a K-band-selected, volume-limited sample of nearby galaxies. The Halpha+[NII] data are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-08 A. Boselli , M. Fossati , G. Gavazzi , L. Ciesla , V. Buat , S. Boissier , T. Hughes

We measure the star formation efficiency (SFE), the star formation rate per unit gas, in 23 nearby galaxies and compare it to expectations from proposed star formation laws and thresholds. We use HI maps from THINGS and derive H2 maps from…

In this second of a series of papers on spatially resolved star formation, we investigate the impact of the density-morphology relation of galaxies on the spatial variation of star formation (SF) and its dependence on environment. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-05 Niraj Welikala , Andrew J. Connolly , Andrew M. Hopkins , Ryan Scranton

Using integrated optical spectrophotometry for 412 star-forming galaxies at z~0, and fiber-aperture spectrophotometry for 120,846 SDSS galaxies at z~0.1, we investigate the H-alpha, H-beta, [O II] 3727, and [O III] 5007 nebular emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 John Moustakas , Robert C. Kennicutt, , Christy A. Tremonti

Star formation rate functions (SFRFs) give an instantaneous view of the distribution of star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies at different epochs. They are a complementary and more stringent test for models than the galaxy stellar mass…

To investigate the variability of the star formation rate (SFR) of galaxies, we define a star formation change parameter, SFR$_{\rm 5Myr}$/SFR$_{\rm 800Myr}$ which is the ratio of the SFR averaged within the last 5 Myr to the SFR averaged…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-08 Enci Wang , Simon J. Lilly

The chemical evolution of galaxies is investigated within the framework of the star formation rate (SFR) dependent integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF). We study how the global chemical evolution of a galaxy and in particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Simone Recchi , Francesco Calura , Pavel Kroupa

We measure star formation rates of ~50,000 optically-selected galaxies in the local universe (z~0.1), spanning a range from gas-rich dwarfs to massive ellipticals. We obtain dust-corrected SFRs by fitting the GALEX (UV) and SDSS (optical)…

We perform joint modeling of the composite rest-frame far-UV (FUV) and optical spectra of redshift 1.85<z<3.49 star-forming galaxies to deduce key properties of the massive stars, ionized ISM, and neutral ISM, with the aim of investigating…

We re-examine the effect of Lyman continuum ($\lambda \leq 912$ \AA) extinction (LCE) by dust in H {\sc ii} regions in detail and discuss how it affects the estimation of the global star formation rate (SFR) of galaxies. To clarify the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Akio K. Inoue , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Hideyuki Kamaya

The local power law relationship between the surface densities of neutral hydrogen gas and star formation rate (SFR) can be used to explore the SFR properties of damped Lyman alpha (DLA) systems at higher redshift. We find that while the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Hopkins , S. M. Rao , D. A. Turnshek

The connection between galaxy star formation rate (SFR) and dark matter (DM) is of paramount importance for the extraction of cosmological information from next generation spectroscopic surveys that will target emission line star forming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Adi Nusser , Gustavo Yepes , Enzo Branchini

Radio emission is a key indicator of star-formation activity in galaxies, but the radio luminosity-star formation relation has to date been studied almost exclusively at frequencies of 1.4 GHz or above. At lower radio frequencies the…

Galactic scaling relations between the (surface densities of) the gas mass and the star formation (SF) rate are known to develop substantial scatter or even change form when considered below a certain spatial scale. We quantify how this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Steven N. Longmore

We present a star formation rate function (SFRF) at $z\sim6$ based on star formation rates (SFRs) derived by spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting on data from rest-frame UV to optical wavelength of galaxies in the CANDELS GOODS-South…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-21 Yoshihisa Asada , Kouji Ohta

Observations have revealed that the star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass (M$_{\rm star}$) of star-forming galaxies follow a tight relation known as the galaxy main sequence. However, what physical information is encoded in this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-16 Jorryt Matthee , Joop Schaye

The results of an Halpha photometric survey of 30 dwarf galaxies of various morphologies in the Centaurus A and Sculptor groups are presented. Of these 30, emission was detected in 13: eight are of late-type, two are early-type and three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bouchard , G. S. Da Costa , H. Jerjen

We report on Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the impact on a turbulent $\sim2\times10^{3}$ M$_{\odot}$ star--forming molecular cloud of irradiation by an external source of ionizing photons. We find that the ionizing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 James E Dale , Ian A Bonnell
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