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In this essay we examine the gravitational collapse of a nonrelativistic charged perfect fluid interacting with a dark energy component. Given a simple factor for the energy transfer, we obtain a nonsingular interior solution which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Maier

Physical (and weak) regularity conditions are used to determine and classify all the possible types of spherically symmetric dust spacetimes in general relativity. This work unifies and completes various earlier results. The junction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Neil Humphreys , Roy Maartens , David Matravers

We construct approximate solutions that will describe the last stage of cylindrically symmetric gravitational collapse of dust fluid. Just before the spacetime singularity formation, the speed of the dust fluid might be almost equal to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

Semi-classical corrections at large curvature are employed in toy models of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in order to avoid the formation of singularities. The resulting spacetimes may produce bounces, compact remnants or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Daniele Malafarina

Gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric stars are investigated. We quantise the geometries describing the gravitational collapse by a deformation quantisation procedure. This gives rise to noncommutative spacetimes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Wen Sun , Ding Wang , Naqing Xie , R. B. Zhang , Xiao Zhang

The Hamiltonian dynamics of two-component spherically symmetric null dust is studied with regard to the quantum theory of gravitational collapse. The components--the ingoing and outgoing dusts--are assumed to interact only through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiri Bicak , Petr Hajicek

We study here the behaviour of non-spacelike geodesics in dust collapse models in order to understand the casual structure of the spacetime. The geodesic families coming out, when the singularity is naked, corresponding to different initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Deshingkar , P. S. Joshi

A picture of dynamical collapse of the wave function which is relativistic and time symmetric is presented. The part of the model which exhibits these features is the set of collapse outcomes. These play the role of matter distributed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-02 Daniel J. Bedingham

In this paper, we examine gravitational collapse of matter fields in $n$-dimensional general relativity. The matter energy-momentum tensor under consideration includes dust, perfect fluids with equations of state and matter admitting bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-19 Ayan Chatterjee , Suresh C. Jaryal , Akshay Kumar

We consider the gravitational collapse of self-gravitating spherical dust cloud in the Hamiltonian formalism. We address both homogeneous and inhomogeneous cases. Our novel derivation of the Hamiltonian of the system is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Nick Kwidzinski , Daniele Malafarina , Jan Ostrowski , Włodzimierz Piechocki , Tim Schmitz

We present results from a numerical code implementing a new method to solve the master equations describing the evolution of linear perturbations in a spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous background. This method can be used to simulate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-20 Sean February , Julien Larena , Chris Clarkson , Denis Pollney

We examine the existence of an apparent horizon in the collapse of an isolated dust cloud using expansion functions. Our results indicate that in the region of spacetime far away from the gravitational singularity, the considered system has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Koushiki , W. Piechocki , G. Plewa

The general solution of the Einstein equation for higher dimensional (HD) spherically symmetric collapse of inhomogeneous dust in presence of a cosmological term, i.e., exact interior solutions of the Einstein field equations is presented…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. G. Ghosh , D. W. Deshkar

We present semi-analytical solutions to the background equations describing the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric as well as the homogeneous Friedmann equations, in the presence of dust, curvature and a cosmological constant Lambda. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Wessel Valkenburg

Conditions for smooth cosmological models are set out and applied to inhomogeneous spherically symmetric models constructed by matching together different Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solutions to the Einstein field equations. As an illustration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. R. Matravers , N. P. Humphreys

In this paper we generalise our previous results [1] concerning scattering on the exterior of collapsing dust clouds to the charged case, including in particular the extremal case. We analyse the energy boundedness of solutions $\phi$ to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-07 Frederick Alford

The final state of the gravitational collapse of a marginally bound dust cloud is formulated in terms of an existence problem for the non-linear differential equation governing radial null geodesics near the singular point. Rigorous results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Roberto Giambo' , Giulio Magli

We describe a class of exactly soluble models for gravitational collapse in spherical symmetry obtained by patching dynamical spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes with cosmological interior spacetimes. These are generalizations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Benjamin K. Tippett , Viqar Husain

We present an idealised model of gravitational collapse, describing a collapsing rotating cylindrical shell of null dust in flat space, with the metric of a spinning cosmic string as the exterior. We find that the shell bounces before…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Filipe C. Mena , Jose Natario , Paul Tod

In this paper, conformal motions are studied in plane symmetric static spacetimes. The general solution of conformal Killing equations and the general form of the conformal Killing vector for these spacetimes are presented. All…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Saifullah , Shair-e-Yazdan