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An important part of the physics program at the future electron-ion collider is to understand the nature of hadronization and the transport of energy and matter in large nuclei. Open heavy flavor production in deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

The hot and dense strongly interacting Quark-Gluon Plasma (sQGP) created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions can be probed by studying high-$p_{\rm T}$ particle production and parton energy loss. Similar measurements performed in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Gyula Bencedi

Heavy-flavor quarks are dominantly produced in initial hard scattering processes and experience the whole evolution of the system in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energies. Thus they are suggested to be an excellent probe to the medium…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Guannan Xie

It is believed that a novel state of matter - Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) will be transiently produced if normal hadronic matter is subjected to sufficiently high temperature and/or density. We have investigated the possibility of QGP…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Sourav Sarkar

The change of hadron properties in dense matter based on various theoretical approaches are reviewed. Incorporating these medium effects in the relativistic transport model, which treats consistently the change of hadron masses and energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

We calculate the in-medium $D$ and $\bar D$-meson masses in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter in an effective chiral model. The $D$ and $\bar D$ - mass modifications arising from their interactions with the nucleons and the scalar mesons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Amruta Mishra , Arindam Mazumdar

The study of heavy-flavour (charm and beauty) production is important to understand the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, since heavy quarks are produced in the initial stages of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-21 Luuk Vermunt

The suppression of D mesons in non-central heavy-ion collisions is investigated. The anisotropy in collisions at finite impact parameter leads to an ordering of all-angle, in- and out-of-plane nuclear modification factors due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Marlene Nahrgang , Jörg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

Charm quarks are an excellent probe to study properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In particular, measurements of the $D_{s}^{\pm}$ meson production can provide valuable information…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 Chuan Fu

Heavy quarks, i.e. charm and beauty, are considered calibrated probes for the strongly interacting deconfined medium (Quark Gluon Plasma, QGP) formed in heavy-ion collisions. Produced in hard scattering processes in the initial stages of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-09 A. Rossi , for ALICE Collaboration

We present predictions for the suppression of B-mesons using AdS/CFT techniques assuming a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV for central collisions and $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.5$ TeV for various centrality classes. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-17 B. A. Ngwenya , W. A. Horowitz

We report on recent research on the properties of elementary particle matter governed by the strong force at high temperatures, where QCD predicts hadrons to dissolve into the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). After a short introduction to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-04 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

The diffusion of heavy quarks through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) as produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions has long been recognized as an excellent probe of its transport properties. In addition, the experimentally observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Min He , Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

We assess transport properties of heavy quarks in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) that show a strong non-perturbative behavior. A T-matrix approach based on a potential taken from lattice QCD hints at the presence of heavy-quark (HQ) resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Greco , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

Charm quarks serve as a sensitive probe of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), providing direct insights into its formation, evolution, and properties. In this proceeding, we present new high-precision measurements from the CMS experiment in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-29 Nihar Ranjan Saha

We study charm production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions by using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. The initial charm quarks are produced by the PYTHIA event generator tuned to fit the transverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 E. L. Bratkovskaya , T. Song , H. Berrehrah , D. Cabrera , J. M. Torres-Rincon , L. Tolos , W. Cassing

Heavy quarks produced in the heavy ion collisions loose energy while propagting in the hot partonic matter which finally fragment to heavy ($D$ or $B$) mesons. The energy loss suffered by the heavy quarks is imprinted in the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Somnath De , Sudipan De , Prashant Shukla

The radial distribution of $D^0$ mesons in jets probes the diffusion of charm quark relative to the jet axis and provides a new perspective to study the interaction mechanisms between heavy quarks and the medium in the nucleus-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-01 Sa Wang , Wei Dai , Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang

The large values and the constituent-quark-number (NCQ) scaling of the elliptic flow of low-$p_T$ $D$ mesons imply that charm quarks, initially produced through hard processes, might be partially thermalized through the strong interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Chi Ding , Wei-Yao Ke , Long-Gang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang

Relativistic heavy-ion experiments have observed similar quenching effects for (prompt) $D$ mesons compared to charged hadrons for transverse momenta larger than 6-8~GeV, which remains a mystery since heavy quarks typically lose less…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Hongxi Xing