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A detailed study of the heavy quark h=c,b,... contributions to deeply virtual Compton scattering is performed at both the amplitude and the cross section level, and their phenomenological relevance is discussed. For this purpose I calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Jens D. Noritzsch

We calculate nuclear suppression $R_{AA}$ of heavy quarks produced from the initial fusion of partons in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. We take the shadowing as well as the energy loss suffered by them while passing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Umme Jamil , Dinesh K. Srivastava

We consider the propagation of heavy quarks through a dense, hydrodynamically flowing QCD medium, representative of the quark-gluon plasma formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Working in the high-energy limit, we identify two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 João Barata , Matvey V. Kuzmin , Xoán Mayo López , Andrey V. Sadofyev , Carlos A. Salgado

We propose a new phenomenological approach to establish QCD factorization of jet cross sections in the heavy-ion environment. Starting from a factorization formalism in proton-proton collisions, we introduce medium modified jet functions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-03 Jian-Wei Qiu , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Pia Zurita

In particle collider experiments, elementary particle interactions with large momentum transfer produce quarks and gluons (known as partons) whose evolution is governed by the strong force, as described by the theory of quantum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-05-20 ALICE Collaboration

We demonstrate that for a finite-size quark-gluon plasma the induced gluon radiation from heavy quarks is stronger than that for light quarks when the gluon formation length becomes comparable with (or exceeds) the size of the plasma. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Aurenche , B. G. Zakharov

Heavy and light quarks produced in high-$p_T$ partonic collisions radiate differently. Heavy quarks regenerate their color field, stripped-off in the hard reaction, much faster than the light ones and radiate a significantly smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

Utilizing the generalized factorization of twist-4 processes, we derive the modified heavy quark fragmentation function after considering the gluon radiation induced by multiple scattering in DIS. It is found that the mass effects of heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ben-Wei Zhang

The partonic flux originated from a heavy nucleus is not the mere sum of the fluxes coming from the individual nucleons. There are various effects that give rise to modifications. One of these effects is here investigated i.e. the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 Giorgio Calucci

Typically the materialization of high energetic transverse partons to hadronic jets is assumed to occur outside the reaction zone in a relativistic heavy ion collision. In contrast, a quantum mechanical estimate yields a time on the order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner , Z. Xu

The QCD matter produced in nuclear collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has been found to have a very low shear viscosity, which is close to the lower bound allowed by unitarity. The matter has also been found to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Berndt Müller

We consider proton decay in theories that contain large extra dimensions. If virtual black hole states are allowed by the theory, as is generally the case, then proton decay can proceed via virtual black holes. The experimental limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fred C. Adams , Gordon L. Kane , Manasse Mbonye , Malcolm J. Perry

At high energies a form of fragmentation function for a heavy quark into a hadron is substantiated to agree with a reciprocity relation to the distribution of heavy quark as the virtual parton in the hadron. The relevance of the relation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 V. V. Kiselev

Recent observation of high-$p_T$ hadron spectra suppression and mono-jet production in central $Au+Au$ collisions and their absence in $d+Au$ collisions at RHIC have confirmed the long predicted phenomenon of jet quenching in high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin-Nian Wang

Around 1999, thanks to the RHIC Spin Collaboration (RSC), the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) will be used as a polarized proton-proton collider. A new handed interaction between quark subconstituents, which could explain the excess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Virey

In this brief review, I summarize the new developments on the description of gluon radiation by energetic quarks traversing a medium as well as the observable consequences in high-energy heavy ion collisions. Information about the initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Salgado

We give a complete representation of virtual Compton scattering $\gamma^* p \to \gamma p$ at large initial photon virtuality $Q^2$ and small momentum transfer squared $t$ in terms of the light-cone wavefunctions of the target proton. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Markus Diehl , Dae Sung Hwang

A strong suppression of non-photonic electrons in Au+Au collisions is observed at RHIC. This is in disagreement with the expected dominance of the energy loss via gluon radiation, which predicts a much weaker suppression of heavy flavours…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Korinna Zapp , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Rathsman , Johanna Stachel

The gluon emission from an energetic heavy quark is suppressed in the forward direction below the angle $\Theta\lesssim m_Q/E$ for a quark of mass $m_Q$ and energy $E$ according to perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) (``dead cone").…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Stefan Kluth , Wolfgang Ochs , Redamy Perez-Ramos

Jet production in $ep$ collisions is sensitive to the partonic structure of photon. The latest measurements of dijet production from the H1 experiment provide new results of the gluon density of real photons at low $x$ and, for the first…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Cvach