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In the present work, we consider the existence, stability, and dynamics of solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. We start by introducing the Soler model of self-interacting spinors, and discuss its localized waveforms in one, two,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-12-10 J. Cuevas-Maraver , N. Boussaïd , A. Comech , R. Lan , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena

In this paper we propose a method which provides a full description of solitary wave solutions of the Schroedinger equation with periodically varying dispersion. This method is based on analysis and polynomial deformation of the spectrum of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-11-27 M. Shkarayev , M. G. Stepanov

In recent times it has been paid attention to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of "soliton-like" solutions, known as Localized Waves or Non-diffracting Waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such Localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami

The existence of nonzero periodic travelling wave solutions for a general discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on finite one-dimensional lattices is proved. The DNLS features a general nonlinear term and variable range of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Dirk Hennig

We study collective phenomena of self-propagating particles using the nonlinear Kramers equation. A solitary wave state appears from an instability of the spatially uniform ordered state with nonzero average velocity. Two solitary waves…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Kazuya Ishibashi

A method to find exact solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, defined on a line and on a plane, is found by connecting it with second order linear ordinary differential equation. The connection is essentially made using Riccati…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-14 Vivek M. Vyas , Rama Gupta , C. N. Kumar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

New travelling wave solutions to the Fornberg-Whitham equation are investigated. They are characterized by two parameters. The expresssions for the periodic and solitary wave solutions are obtained.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-08-07 Jiangbo Zhou , Lixin Tian

Using similarity transformations we construct explicit nontrivial solutions of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with potentials and nonlinearities depending on time and on the spatial coordinates. We present the general theory and use it…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Vadym Vekslerchik , Vladimir V. Konotop

New exact solutions for the heat equation with a polynomial non-linearity and for the Fisher equation are found. An extended class of non-linear heat equations admitting solitary wave solutions is found. The generalization of the Fisher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 Anatoly G. Nikitin , Tetyana A. Barannyk

In this paper, the trial function method is employed to find the exact solutions for high-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with time-dependent coefficients. This system describes the propagation of ultrashort light pulses in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-15 Xin-Lei Mai , Wei Li

We study the existence and stability of periodic traveling-wave solutions for the quadratic and cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in one space dimension.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-12-20 Sevdzhan Hakkaev , Iliya D. Iliev , Kiril Kirchev

In this paper we develop a new approximation method valid for a wide family of nonlinear wave equations of Nonlinear Schr\"odinger type. The result is a reduced set of ordinary differential equations for a finite set of parameters measuring…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

We consider an extension of the methodology of the modified method of simplest equation to the case of use of two simplest equations. The extended methodology is applied for obtaining exact solutions of model nonlinear partial differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-23 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

We study traveling wave solutions of an equation for surface waves of moderate amplitude arising as a shallow water approximation of the Euler equations for inviscid, incompressible and homogenous fluids. We obtain solitary waves of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Armengol Gasull , Anna Geyer

The goal of this work is to determine classes of traveling solitary wave solutions for Lattice Boltzmann schemes by means of an hyperbolic ansatz. It is shown that spurious solitary waves can occur in finite-difference solutions of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Claire David , Pierre Sagaut

Global smooth solutions to the initial value problem for systems of nonlinear wave equations with multiple propagation speeds will be constructed in the case of small initial data and nonlinearities satisfying the null condition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Sideris , Shu-Yi Tu

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

This paper deals with the existence of travelling wave solutions for a general one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We construct these solutions by minimizing the energy under the constraint of fixed momentum. We also prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Jordan Berthoumieu

This article provides a naturel sequel of previous works [6, 4] regarding the stability of travelling waves for a general one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation (N LS) with non-zero condition at infinity. The aim of this article is twofold.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Jordan Berthoumieu

By introducing and solving two correlative constrained variational problems as well as spectrum analysis, an approach to fix soliton frequency from the prescribed mass for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations is found, and an open problem in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Jian Zhang , Mengxue Bai