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Stochastic monotonicity is a well known partial order relation between probability measures defined on the same partially ordered set. Strassen Theorem establishes equivalence between stochastic monotonicity and the existence of a coupling…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Davide Gabrielli , Ida Germana Minelli

We consider the operation of contraction of unitary irreducible representations of the de Sitter group $ SO(4,1) $. It is shown that a direct sum of unitary irreducible representations of the Poincar\'{e} group with different signs of the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-06-05 Bala Ali Rajabov

We prove some $L^p$-Liouville theorems for hypoelliptic second order Partial Differential Operators left translation invariant with respect to a Lie group composition law in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Results for both solutions and subsolutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Alessia E. Kogoj , Ermanno Lanconelli

We develop the theory of discrete time Lagrangian mechanics on Lie groups, originated in the work of Veselov and Moser, and the theory of Lagrangian reduction in the discrete time setting. The results thus obtained are applied to the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

We prove a Stroock-Varadhan's type support theorem for a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) on the real line with a noise term driven by a cylindrical Wiener process on $L_2 (\mathbb{R})$. The main ingredients of the proof are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Timur Yastrzhembskiy

The aim of this paper is to present aspects of the use of Lie groups in mechanics. We start with the motion of the rigid body for which the main concepts are extracted. In a second part, we extend the theory for an arbitrary Lie group and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Boris Kolev

We give a new method for proving the homomorphic property of a quantum stochastic ow satisfying a quantum stochastic differential equation with unbounded coefficients, under some further hypotheses. As an application, we prove a Trotter…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Biswarup Das , Debashish Goswami , Kalyan B. Sinha

The recent Reply by Oberlack et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 069403 (2023)] fails to rebut the critique that a mathematical solution method has been misapplied in their original work. On a point-by-point basis we prove that all arguments put…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-13 Michael Frewer , George Khujadze

Observing the special structure of the system and using the Poincar{\'{e}}-Sobolev inequality, we establish Liouville type theorems for the 3D steady tropical climate model under certain conditions on $u$, $v$, $\nabla \theta$. Our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Yanyan Dong , Zhibing Zhang

We describe explicitly Lie superalgebra isomorphisms between the Lie superalgebras of first-order superdifferential operators on supermanifolds, showing in particular that any such isomorphism induces a diffeomorphism of the supermanifolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-09 J. Grabowski , A. Kotov , N. Poncin

It is shown that the problem of reduction can be formulated in a uniform way using the theory of invariants. This provides a powerful tool of analysis and it opens the road to new applications of these algebras, beyond the context of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-14 Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

Smale proved that the orientation-preserving diffeomorphism group of S^2 has a continuous strong deformation retraction to SO(3). In this paper, we construct such a strong deformation retraction which is diffeologically smooth.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jiayong Li , Jordan Alan Watts

This paper develops a geometric mechanics framework for the reduction of general relativistic hydrodynamic variational principles, from the variation of worldlines approach in 4D spacetime to 3-dimensional Eulerian descriptions. We consider…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Allan Louie

In this paper, we study invariants of linear differential operators with respect to algebraic Lie pseudogroups. Then we use these invariants and the principle of n-invariants to get normal forms (or models) of the differential operators and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

We propose an algorithm for approximating the solution of a strongly oscillating SDE, that is, a system in which some ergodic state variables evolve quickly with respect to the other variables. The algorithm profits from homogenization…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Camilo Andrés García Trillos

In [Trace identities and $\bf {Z}/2\bf {Z}$-graded invariants, {\it Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. \bf309} (1988), 581--589] we generalized the first and second fundamental theorems of invariant theory from the general linear group to the general…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Allan Berele

We prove a discretized Product Theorem for general simple Lie groups, in the spirit of Bourgain's Discretized Sum-Product Theorem.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Nicolas de Saxcé

We show how Noether conservation laws can be obtained from the particle relabelling symmetries in the Euler-Poincar\'e theory of ideal fluids with advected quantities. All calculations can be performed without Lagrangian variables, by using…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-23 Colin J. Cotter , Darryl D. Holm

We determine the Lyapunov spectrum and stable manifolds of some stochastic flows on the Poincar\'e group associated to Dudley's relativistic processes.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Camille Tardif

We begin by presenting the classical deterministic problems of the calculus of variations, with emphasis on the necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange and the Noether theorem. As examples of application, we obtain the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Adilson C. M. Barros , Delfim F. M. Torres