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Related papers: Quantum Electrodynamics of Nanosystems

200 papers

We investigate the phenomenon of quantum radiation - i.e. the conversion of (virtual) quantum fluctuations into (real) particles induced by dynamical external conditions - for an initial thermal equilibrium state. For a resonantly vibrating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Schützhold , Günter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

In this work, we analyse the thermodynamical behavior of massive and massless particles within Loop Quantum Gravity formalism. We investigate a modified dispersion relation which suffices to derive all our results of interest in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-19 A. A. Araújo Filho

The interaction of the electromagnetic field with a two dimensional plasma sheet intended to describe the pi-electrons of a carbon nano-tube or a $C_{60}$ molecule is investigated. By integrating out first the displacement field of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bordag

We calculate, as a function of temperature and density, the electron-electron interaction induced quasiparticle effective mass renormalization in 2D electron systems within the leading-order dynamically screened Coulomb interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 S. Das Sarma , Victor Galitski , Ying Zhang

A solid state electronic nanodevice is an intrinsically open quantum system, exchanging both energy with the host material and carriers with connected reservoirs. Its out-of-equilibrium behavior is determined by a non-trivial interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-18 Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Claudia Iotti , Fausto Rossi

A critical study of the wave mechanics of a particle trapped in a 1-D box having infinite potential walls and small flexibility in its size reveals its several important and hither to unknown aspects which could be relevant for better…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-03 Yatendra S. Jain

A quantum electrodynamical time-dependent density functional theory framework is applied to describe strongly coupled light--matter interactions in cavity environments. The formalism utilizes a tensor product approach, coupling real-space…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Yetmgeta Aklilu , Matthew Shepherd , Cody L. Covington , Kalman Varga

A theoretical study of the electronic properties of nanodisks and nanocones is presented within the framework of a tight-binding scheme. The electronic densities of states and absorption coefficients are calculated for such structures with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 P. Ulloa , M. Pacheco , L. E. Oliveira , A. Latge

The presence of boundary surfaces in the vacuum alters the ground state of the quantized electromagnetic field and can lead to the appearance of vacuum forces. In the last decade, landmark measurements of the vacuum stress between…

General Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 G. Jordan Maclay

Recent progress in the synthesis and processing of nano-structured materials and systems calls for an improved understanding of thermal properties on small length scales. In this context, the question whether thermodynamics and, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

In any medium there are fluctuations due to temperature or due to the quantum nature of its constituents. If a material body is immersed into such a medium, its shape and the properties of its constituents modify the properties of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-27 D. M. Dantchev , S. Dietrich

We consider a one-dimensional electron system, suitable for the description of the electronic correlations in a metallic carbon nanotube. Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

The dependence of the Casimir force on material properties is important for both future applications and to gain further insight on its fundamental aspects. Here we derive a general theory of the Casimir force for low-conducting compounds,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. G. Galkina , B. A. Ivanov , Sergey E. Savel'ev , V. A. Yampol'skii , Franco Nori

The levitation of nanoparticles is essential in various branches of research. Casimir forces are natural candidates to tackle it but the lack of broadband metamaterials precluded repulsive forces in vacuum. We show sub-micron nanoparticle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Adrian E. Rubio Lopez , Vincenzo Giannini

We report on three new types of nanoelectromechanical systems based on carbon nanotubes: an electromechanical nanothermometer, a nanorelay and a nanomotor. The nanothermometer can be used for accurate temperature measurements in spatially…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrey M. Popov , Yurii E. Lozovik , Elena Bichoutskaia , Anton S. Kulish

Possible applications of carbon nanotubes in nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMSs) based on rela-tive motion and interaction of nanotubes walls are considered for wide set of NEMS. This set includes nanomotors, nanoactuator, nanorelay,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Yu E Lozovik , A M Popov

A powerful technique is introduced for simulating mechanical and electromechanical properties of one-dimensional nanostructures under arbitrary combinations of bending, twisting, and stretching. The technique is based on a novel control of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Pekka Koskinen

This communication concerns the structure of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum in a disclinated insulator. It is shown that a nonzero vacuum energy density appears when the rotational symmetry of a continuous insulating elastic medium is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Fernando Moraes

Experimental studies of infinite (unrestricted at least in one direction) quantum particle motion using probe nanotechnologies have revealed the necessity of revising previous concepts of their motion. Particularly, quantum particles…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Vladimir K. Nevolin

We investigate the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field in the geometry of two parallel plate on the background of Minkowski spacetime with an arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian
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