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We present a detailed stellar population analysis of 27 massive elliptical galaxies within 4 very rich clusters at redshift z~0.2: A115, A655, A963 and A2111. Using the new, high-resolution stellar populations models developed in our group,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Carretero , A. Vazdekis , J. E. Beckman , .

A study of the globular cluster systems of 23 brightest, or central, galaxies in 19 Abell clusters has recently been completed. This Letter presents some of the newly discovered correlations of the globular cluster specific frequency $S_N$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 John P. Blakeslee

We have selected a sample of 88 nearby (z<0.1) galaxy clusters from the SDSS-DR4 with redshift information for the cluster members. We have derived global properties for each cluster, such as their mean recessional velocity, velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 J. A. L. Aguerri , R. Sanchez-Janssen , C. Munoz-Tunon

This is the first paper presenting our long-term project aimed at studying the nature of bulges through the analysis of their stellar population gradients. We present deep spectroscopic observations along the minor axis and the data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gorgas , P. Jablonka , P. Goudfrooij

We present an analysis of stellar population gradients in 4,546 Early-Type Galaxies with photometry in $grizYHJK$ along with optical spectroscopy. A new approach is described which utilizes color information to constrain age and metallicity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. La Barbera , R. R. de Carvalho , I. G. de la Rosa , R. R. Gal , R. Swindle , P. A. A. Lopes

We analyze the fundamental plane projections of elliptical galaxies as a function of luminosity, using a sample of approximately 80,000 galaxies drawn from Data Release 4 (DR4) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We separate brightest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Louis-Benoit Desroches , Eliot Quataert , Chung-Pei Ma , Andrew A. West

Typical globular clusters (GCs - young and old) host stellar populations with little or no star-to-star variations in heavy elements (e.g., Ca, Fe) nor in age. Nuclear star clusters (NSCs), on the other hand, host complex stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-03 Nate Bastian , Joel Pfeffer

We present line strengths in the bulges and inner disks of 38 galaxies in the local universe, including several galaxies whose bulges were previously identified as being disk-like in their colors or kinematics, to see if their spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bhasker K. Moorthy , Jon A. Holtzman

We use stellar and dynamical mass profiles, combined with a stellar population analysis, of 32 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) at redshifts of 0.05 $\leq z \leq$ 0.30, to place constraints on their stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 S. I. Loubser , H. Hoekstra , A. Babul , Y. M. Bahé , M. Donahue

We report the discovery of significant localized structures in the projected two-dimensional (2D) spatial distributions of the Globular Cluster (GC) systems of the ten brightest galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. We use catalogs of GCs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 R. D'Abrusco , G. Fabbiano , A. Zezas

We present deep ACS images of 3 fields in the edge-on disk galaxy NGC 891, which extend from the plane of the disk to 12 kpc, and out to 25 kpc along the major axis. The photometry of individual stars reaches 2.5 magnitudes below the tip of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marina Rejkuba , Mustapha Mouhcine , Rodrigo Ibata

Major progress has been achieved in recent years in mapping the properties of passively-evolving, early-type galaxies (ETG) from the local universe all the way to redshift ~2. Here, age and metallicity estimates for local cluster and field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Alvio Renzini

We have measured the 3.6 micron luminosity evolution of about 1000 galaxies in 32 clusters at 0.2<z<1.25, without any a priori assumption about luminosity evolution, i.e. in a logically rigorous way. We find that the luminosity of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Andreon

We examine stellar population gradients in ~100 massive early type galaxies spanning 180 < sigma* < 370 km/s and M_K of -22.5 to -26.5 mag, observed as part of the MASSIVE survey (Ma et al. 2014). Using integral-field spectroscopy from the…

We present a combined study of the colour-magnitude relation, colour distribution and luminosity function of a sample of 24 clusters at redshifts 0.3<z<1. The sample is largely composed of X-ray selected/detected clusters. Most of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 S. Andreon , J. Willis , H. Quintana , I. Valtchanov , M. Pierre , F. Pacaud

We present photometric and spectroscopic measurements of the galaxy populations in clusters from the CNOC1 sample of rich, X-ray luminous clusters at $0.18 < z < 0.55$. A classical measure of the galaxy blue fraction for spectroscopically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Ellingson , H. Lin , H. K. C. Yee , R. G. Carlberg

Using data of five clusters of galaxies within the redshift range 0.15 $\leq$ z $\leq$ 0.25, imaged with the Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT) in the central $\approx$ 1 Mpc$^2$ in very good seeing conditions, we have performed an exhaustive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Ascaso , M. Moles , J. A. L. Aguerri , R. Sánchez-Janssen , J. Varela

We have used deep integral field spectroscopy obtained with the GMOS instrument on Gemini-North to determine the spatial distribution of the post-starburst stellar population in four luminous E+A galaxies at z<0.04. We find all four…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. B. Pracy , S. Croom , E. Sadler , W. J. Couch , H. Kuntschner , K Bekki , M. S. Owers , M. Zwaan , J. Turner , M. Bergmann

A large sample of Abell clusters of galaxies, selected for the likely presence of a dominant galaxy, is used to study the dynamical properties of brightest cluster members (BCMs). From visual inspection of Digitized Sky Survey images…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 R. Coziol , H. Andernach , C. A. Caretta , K. A. Alamo-Martinez , E. Tago

We combine semi-analytical methods with a ultra-high resolution simulation of a galaxy cluster (of mass 2.3 10^14h-1Msolar, and 4 10^6 particles within its virial radius) formed in a standard CDM universe to study the spatial distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Governato , S. Ghigna , B. Moore , T. Quinn , J. Stadel , G. Lake