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The observation of $CP$ violation in the difference of $CP$ asymmetries between $D\to K^+K^-$ and $D\to \pi^+\pi^-$ has raised a debate whether the observed asymmetries can be regarded as a signal of physics beyond the standard model (SM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Rahul Sinha , Thomas E. Browder , N. G. Deshpande , Dibyakrupa Sahoo , Nita Sinha

The recently observed direct CP violation in $B_d \to K^+ \pi^-$ has raised suggestions of possible new physics. A robust test of the standard model vs. new physics is its prediction of equal direct CP violation in $B_s \to K^- \pi^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Harry J. Lipkin

CP violation plays a privileged role in our quest for new physics beyond the electroweak standard model (SM). In the SM the violation of CP in the weak interactions has a single source: the phase of the quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Masiero , O. Vives

According to the standard model, the Cabibbo-favored (CF) decays are $CP$ conserve at tree level. Observation of any finite $CP$ asymmetry can be received as a signal of new physics. In CF charm meson decays, $ D^0 \rightarrow K^- \pi^+ $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-16 Mohammadmahdi Ettefaghi , Reza Moazzemi , Mohsen Rousta

Time-dependent CP asymmetries in $B^0$ decays from interference of $B^0$-$\bar B^0$ mixing and $b\to c\bar cs, u\bar ud, sq\bar q$, and direct asymmetries from interference of $b\to c\bar us$ and $b\to u\bar cs$ are studied, improving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Gronau

We explore the prospects for observing CP violation in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) with six CP-violating parameters, three gaugino mass phases and three phases in trilinear soft supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 A. Arbey , J. Ellis , R. M. Godbole , F. Mahmoudi

Evidence of CP violation in the charm sector has been observed recently by the LHCb and CDF Collaborations. Adopting the topological diagram approach, we study flavor SU(3) symmetry breaking effects in the weak decay tree amplitudes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

Recently, the LHCb and CDF collaborations reported a surprisingly large difference between the direct CP asymmetries, Delta A_CP, in the D0 -> K+ K- and D0 -> pi+ pi- decay modes. An interesting question is whether this measurement can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-31 Joachim Brod

Four topics in theory of CP violation are reviewed. (a) CP violation in $B$ decays: We describe a new clean way of constraining the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle and how new CP violation in decay amplitudes can signal new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yosef Nir

We review the subject of CP violation in $B$ decays in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. We describe some of the present most promising ways of testing the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) origin of CP violation through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Gronau

Recent CP asymmetry measurements in tree-dominated processes, $B^0\to \pi^+\pi^-, \rho^+\rho^-, \rho^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}, B^+\to DK^+$, and in penguin-dominated decays, $B \to \pi^0 K_S, \eta' K_S, \phi K_S$, are interpreted in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau

The study of CP violation in $B$-meson decays has already reached a high level of precision, which will be pushed even higher in the future era of Belle-II and the LHCb upgrade. %Important probes of CP violation are the $B_d^0$ and $B_s^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-24 K. Keri Vos

Motivated by the recent measurements of CP violating effects in singly Cabibbo suppressed $D^0$ decays, we revisit the theoretical predictions of these channels. Using up-to-date values for the decay constants and form factors, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Alexander Lenz , Maria Laura Piscopo , Aleksey V. Rusov

We derive Standard Model predictions for the CP asymmetries of singly-Cabibbo suppressed $D\rightarrow P\eta'$ decays, where $P=K,\pi,\eta$. Our predictions are based on the approximate SU(3)$_F$ symmetry of QCD and include first-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Carolina Bolognani , Ulrich Nierste , Stefan Schacht , K. Keri Vos

A model-independent analytical analysis for charmless B decays is presented. It is demonstrated that the CP-averaging branching ratio difference $\Delta R = R_c - R_n$ in $B\to \pi K$ decays with $R_c = 2Br(\pi^0K^-)/Br(\pi^-\bar{K}^0)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou , Ci Zhuang

CP violation in K and B decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. In K decays, one is seeking first evidence for CP violation in direct $K\to \pi\pi$ decays. This would not give a precise quantitative test for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau

There has been a lot of recent interest in the experimental hints of CP violation in B_{d,s}^0 mixing, which would be a clear signal of beyond the standard model physics (with higher significance). We derive a new relation for the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Marat Freytsis , Zoltan Ligeti , Sascha Turczyk

Isospin and flavor SU(3) set stringent bounds on penguin pollution in $B^0(t)\to \rho^+\rho^-$, providing a theoretically precise determination of $\alpha\equiv \phi_2 $, $\alpha = (91\pm 7_{\rm exp}\pm 3_{\rm th})^\circ$. Isospin breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Michael Gronau

In this paper we investigate CP violation in charged decays of $D$ meson. Particularly, we study the direct CP asymmetry of the Cabibbo favored non-leptonic $D^+ \rightarrow \bar K^0 \pi^+$ and the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay mode $D^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 David Delepine , Gaber Faisel , Carlos A. Ramirez

This is a quick review of CP non-conservation in $B$ physics. Several methods are described for testing the Kobayashi-Maskawa single phase origin of CP violation in B decays, pointing out some limitations due to hadronic uncertainties. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau