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Thermal quenching has been used to find metastable materials such as hard steels and metallic glasses. More recently, quenching-based phase control has been applied to correlated electron systems that exhibit metal--insulator, magnetic or…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-25 Hiroshi Oike , Hidemaro Suwa , Yasunori Takahashi , Fumitaka Kagawa

Finite-size and surface effects in fine particle systems are investigated by Monte Carlo simulation of a model of a $\gamma$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ (maghemite) single particle. Periodic boundary conditions have been used to simulate the bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We report numerical investigation of the glassy behavior of random-field exchange models in three dimensions. Correlation of energy with the magnetization for different numbers of spin components has been studied. There is a profound…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-18 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

The results of finite-size scaling analysis of histogram Monte-Carlo simulations on the stacked triangular XY antiferromagnet with anisotropic near-neighbor exchange interactions are presented. With ferromagnetic interplane coupling ten…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot

We have simulated the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice using a local Monte Carlo algorithm. The behavior of the correlation length $\xi$, the susceptibility at the ordering wavevector $\chi(\bf Q)$, and the spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Wintel , H. U. Everts , W. Apel

We consider a thin superconducting film with randomly magnetized dots on top of it. The dots produce a disordered pinning potential for vortices in the film. We show that for dots with permanent and random magnetization normal or parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-17 Zoran Ristivojevic

The three dimensional uniformly frustrated XY model is used as a model of a high temperature superconductor in an applied magnetic field parallel to the CuO-planes. Through Monte Carlo simulations with anisotropy $\eta^2 = 10$ on large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Olsson , Petter Holme

We study the surface scaling behavior of a semi-infinite $d$-dimensional O(N) spin system in the presence of quenched random field and random anisotropy disorders. It is known that above the lower critical dimension $d_{\mathrm{lc}}=4$ the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-09-06 Andrei A. Fedorenko

Motivated by recent experiments with ultracold polar molecules trapped in deep optical lattices, we study ground-state properties of the long-ranged XXZ model with and without off-diagonal disorder. We map the spin model to a hard-core…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-25 C. Zhang , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

The addition of uniaxial random fields to the XY model induces an order-by disorder transition, in which the XY magnet develops a spontaneous magnetization in the direction perpendicular to the uniaxial random field. Here, we use…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-25 Sayan Basak , Karin A. Dahmen , Erica W. Carlson

Monte Carlo simulations have been used to study a vortex-free XY ferromagnet with a random field or a random anisotropy on simple cubic lattices. In the random field case, which can be related to a charge-density wave pinned by random point…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Fisch

We address two central open problems in the theory of anomalous Mpemba-like relaxations: their extension beyond one spatial dimension and their consistent formulation in the thermodynamic limit. Our framework is the antiferromagnetic Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Emilio Pomares , Víctor Martín-Mayor , Antonio Lasanta , Gabriel Álvarez

We present a theoretical study of the equilibrium ordering in a 3D XY nematic system with quenched random disorder. Within this model, treated with the replica trick and Gaussian variational method, the correlation length is obtained as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Petridis , E. M. Terentjev

We study quenched disordered polymerized membranes in their flat phase by means of a three-loop perturbative analysis performed in dimension $D = 4-\epsilon$. We derive the renormalization group equations at this order and solve them up to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-14 S. Metayer , D. Mouhanna

The partition function of the double-layer $XY$ model in the (dual) Villain form is computed exactly in the limit of weak coupling between layers. Both layers are found to be locked together through the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. P. Rodriguez

The effect of quenched disorder on the low-energy properties of various antiferromagnetic spin ladder models is studied by a numerical strong disorder renormalization group method and by density matrix renormalization. For strong enough…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mélin , Y. -C. Lin , P. Lajkó , H. Rieger , F. Iglói

We study the nature of edge states in extrinsically and spontaneously dimerized states of two-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnets, by performing quantum Monte Carlo simulation. We show that a gapless edge mode emerges in the wide region…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-20 Takafumi Suzuki , Masahiro Sato

We consider a system composed of a stack of weakly Josephson coupled superfluid layers with c-axis disorder in the form of random superfluid stiffnesses and vortex fugacities in each layer as well as random inter-layer coupling strengths.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-17 David Pekker , Gil Refael , Eugene Demler

A system of optimal biaxial molecules placed at the sites of a cubic lattice is studied in an extended Lebwohl-Lasher model. Molecules interact only with their nearest neighbors through the pair potential that depends on the molecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-12 A. Kapanowski , S. Dawidowicz

We investigate a disordered multi-dimensional linear system in which the interaction parameters vary stochastically in time with defined temporal correlations. We refer to this type of disorder as "annealed", in contrast to quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-07 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele