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In this paper we have considered the renormalized one-loop effective action for massless self-interacting scalar field in the 3-dimensional ball. The scalar field satisfies Dirichlet boundary condition on the ball. Using heat kernel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Setare , Kh. Saaidi

The effective potential V in a massless self-coupled scalar theory and massless scalar electrodynamics is considered. Both the MS and Coleman-Weinberg renormalization schemes are examined. The renormalization scheme dependence of V is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-13 D. G. C. McKeon

We show that a system of a domain wall coupled to a scalar field has static negative energy density at certain distances from the domain wall. This system provides a simple, explicit example of violation of the averaged weak energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-05 Ken D. Olum , Noah Graham

We define the renormalization group flow for a renormalizable interacting quantum field in curved spacetime via its behavior under scaling of the spacetime metric, $\g \to \lambda^2 \g$. We consider explicitly the case of a scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

We consider the one-loop renormalization of a real scalar field interacting with a Dirac spinor field in curved spacetime. A general Yukawa interaction is considered which includes both a scalar and a pseudoscalar coupling. The scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 David J. Toms

Low-energy effective field theories containing a light scalar field are used extensively in cosmology, but often there is a tension between embedding such theories in a healthy UV completion and achieving a phenomenologically viable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

In the framework of zeta-function approach the Casimir energy for three simple model system: single delta potential, step function potential and three delta potentials is analyzed. It is shown that the energy contains contributions which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nail R. Khusnutdinov

We find a general formula for the two-loop renormalization counterterms of a scalar quantum field theory with interactions containing up to two derivatives, extending 't~Hooft's one-loop result. The method can also be used for theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Luca Naterop , Julie Pagès

We consider a massive scalar field living on the recently found exact quantum space-time corresponding to vacuum spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. The discreteness of the quantum space time naturally regularizes the scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Nahuel Barrios , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We shortly illustrate how the field-theoretic approach to critical phenomena takes place in the more complete Wilson theory of renormalization and qualitatively discuss its domain of validity. By the way, we suggest that the differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Bagnuls , C. Bervillier

One-loop effective potential of scalar-tensor gravity with a quartic scalar field self-interaction is evaluated up to first post-Minkowskian order. The potential develops an instability in the strong field regime which is expected from an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 A. Arbuzov , B. Latosh , A. Nikitenko

A class of scalar models with non-polynomial interaction, which naturally admits an analytical resummation of the series of tadpole diagrams is studied in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on a model containing only one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Andrea Santonocito , Dario Zappala

We consider renormalisable models extended in the scalar sector by a generic scalar field in addition to the standard model Higgs boson field, and work out the effective theory for the latter in the decoupling limit. We match the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Ran Huo

The one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic space-time where non standard logarithmic terms in the asymptotic heat-kernel expansion are present, is investigated by a generalisation of zeta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

We study constraint effective potentials for various strongly interacting $\phi^4$ theories. Renormalization group (RG) equations for these quantities are discussed and a heuristic development of a commonly used RG approximation is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 J. R. Shepard , V. Dmitrašinović , J. A. McNeil

I outline why the renormalisation group is needed to analyse the scale dependence and hence determine the power counting for effective theories of strongly interacting systems. I summarise the results of several such analyses for two- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael C. Birse

We consider self-interacting scalar fields with a conformal coupling in the dS background and study the quantum corrections from bubble loop diagrams. Incorporating the perturbative in-in formalism, we calculate the quantum corrections in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-06 Hassan Firouzjahi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

Effective field theories provide a suitable framework for both particle physics and statistical physics. We delve deeper into the study of the effective three-dimensional scalar field theory for its application to statistical physics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-12 Jose Gaite

The three-dimensional Abelian Chern-Simons theory coupled to a scalar and a fermionic field of arbitrary charge is considered in order to study conformal symmetry breakdown and the effective potential stability. We present an improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 A. G. Dias , A. F. Ferrari

We obtain for the attractive Dirac delta-function potential in two-dimensional quantum mechanics a renormalized formulation that avoids reference to a cutoff and running coupling constant. Dimensional transmutation is carried out before…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev
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