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A new mechanism of the collapse in hydrodynamics is suggested, due to breaking of continuously distributed vortex lines. Collapse results in formation of the point singularities of the vorticity field $|{\bf\Omega}|$. At the collapse point,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Kuznetsov , V. P. Ruban

Non-spherical dynamical approximations and models for the gravitational collapse are used to extend the well-known Press \& Schechter (PS) approach, in order to determine analytical expressions for the mass function of cosmic structures.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Pierluigi Monaco

Theories on the bosonic nature of dark matter are a promising alternative to the cold dark matter model. Here we consider a dark matter halo in the state of a Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the gravitation of a black hole. In the low…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-11 Ludovica Dieli , Claudio Conti

The dynamics of a metastable attractive Bose-Einstein condensate trapped by a system of laser beams is analyzed in the presence of small fluctuations of the laser intensity. It is shown that the condensate will eventually collapse. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Garnier , F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov

We have observed the interferometric suspension of a free-falling Bose-Einstein condensate periodically submitted to multiple-order diffraction by a vertical 1D standing wave. The various diffracted matter waves recombine coherently,…

We develop a dynamical theory, based on a system of ordinary differential equations describing the motion of particles which reproduces the results of quantum mechanics. The system generalizes the Hamilton equations of classical mechanics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 Maxim Raykin

The full quantum mechanical collapse of a small relativistic dust shell is studied analytically, asymptotically and numerically starting from the exact finite dimensional classical reduced Hamiltonian recently derived by H\'aj{\'\i}\v{c}ek…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Corichi , G. Cruz , A. Minzoni , P. Padilla , M Rosenbaum , M. P. Ryan , N. F. Smyth , T. Vukasinac

The so-called quantum measurement problems are solved from a new perspective. One of the main observations is that the basic entities of our world are {\it particles}, elementary or composite. It follows that each elementary process, hence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-20 Kenichi Konishi

We study the emission of space-time waves produced by back-reaction effects during a collapse of a spherically symmetric universe with a time dependent cosmological parameter, which is driven by a scalar field. As in a previous work the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 Jaime Mendoza Hernández , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

A basic problem in the relativistic quantum Hamilton-Jacobi theory is to understand whether it may admit superluminal solutions. Here we consider the averaging of the speed on a period of the oscillating term which is similar to Dirac's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Marco Matone

Spontaneous collapse models and Bohmian mechanics are two different solutions to the measurement problem plaguing orthodox quantum mechanics. They have, a priori nothing in common. At a formal level, collapse models add a non-linear noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Antoine Tilloy , Howard M. Wiseman

The Diosi-Penrose model of quantum-classical boundary postulates gravity-related spontaneous wave function collapse of massive degrees of freedom. The decoherence effects of the collapses are in principle detectable if not masked by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-19 Lajos Diósi

The Riemann, Ricci and Einstein tensors for N-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetimes in various systems of coordinates are studied, and the general metric for conformally flat spacetimes is given. As an application, all the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaime F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

We propose to modify the collapse axiom of quantum measurement theory by replacing the instantaneous with a continuous collapse of the wave function in finite time $\tau$. We apply it to coordinate measurement of a free quantum particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 A. Marchewka , Z. Schuss

Highly concentrated patterns have been observed in a spatially heterogeneous, nonlocal, model of BGK type implementing a velocity-jump process. We study both a linear and a nonlinear case and describe the concentration profile. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Nadia Loy , Benoit Perthame

Investigated idea was actuated by the old opinion that a measurement of a quantum observable should be regarded a as a single deterministic sampling. But, according to the last decades studies, such observables are veritable random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Spiridon Dumitru

We propose, as an alternative theory of quantum mechanics, a relativistically covariant variational principle (VP) capable of describing both wavefunction collapse and, as an appropriate limiting case, evolution of the wavefunction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-19 Alan K. Harrison

Bose--Einstein condensation of a finite number of photons propagating inside a plasma-filled microcavity is investigated. The nonzero chemical potential is provided by the electrons, which induces a finite photon mass allowing condensation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 J. L. Figuiredo , H. Terças , J. T. Mendonça

We report on the experimental observation of dynamic localization of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a shaken optical lattice, both for sinusoidal and square-wave forcing. The formulation of this effect in terms of a quasienergy band…

In this paper, we further develop a recently proposed theory of time based on wavefunction collapse in general relativity. It is based on the postulations that quantum states, which violate the momentum and Hamiltonian constraints,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 Sung-Sik Lee
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