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The Gelfand-Yaglom formula relates the regularized determinant of a differential operator to the solution of an initial value problem. Here we develop a generalized Gelfand-Yaglom formula for a Hamiltonian system with Lagrangian boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Meredith Shea

Algorithms for the computation of the real zeros of hypergeometric functions which are solutions of second order ODEs are described. The algorithms are based on global fixed point iterations which apply to families of functions satisfying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Amparo Gil , Wolfram Koepf , Javier Segura

Discretized light-cone quantization of (3+1)-dimensional electrodynamics is discussed, with careful attention paid to the interplay between gauge choice and boundary conditions. In the zero longitudinal momentum sector of the theory a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alex C. Kalloniatis , David G. Robertson

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

In this paper we investigate in a Hilbert space setting a second order dynamical system of the form $$\ddot{x}(t)+\g(t)\dot{x}(t)+x(t)-J_{\lambda(t) A}\big(x(t)-\lambda(t) D(x(t))-\lambda(t)\beta(t)B(x(t))\big)=0,$$ where $A:{\mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Szilárd Csaba László

In this paper a second order dynamical system model is proposed for computing a zero of a maximal comonotone operator in Hilbert spaces. Under mild conditions, we prove existence and uniqueness of a strong global solution of the proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Zengzhen Tan , Rong Hu , Yaping Fang

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi

We present a simple and accessible method which uses contour integration methods to derive formulae for functional determinants. To make the presentation as clear as possible we illustrate the general ideas using the Laplacian with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Kirsten , Alan J. McKane

The paper concerns the second-order generalized differentiation theory of variational analysis and new applications of this theory to some problems of constrained optimization in finitedimensional spaces. The main attention is paid to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-10-21 B. S. Mordukhovich , R. T. Rockafellar

We develop a theory of "special functions" associated to a certain fourth order differential operator $\mathcal{D}_{\mu,\nu}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ depending on two parameters $\mu,\nu$. For integers $\mu,\nu\geq-1$ with $\mu+\nu\in2\mathbb{N}_0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Joachim Hilgert , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano , Jan Möllers

Modified gravity theories with the Gauss-Bonnet term $G=R^2-4R^{\mu\nu}R_{\mu\nu}+R^{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}R_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}$ have recently gained a lot of attention as a possible explanation of dark energy. We perform a thorough phase space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-01 Shuang-Yong Zhou , Edmund J. Copeland , Paul M. Saffin

Taking (2+1)-dimensional pure Einstein gravity for arbitrary genus $g$ as a model, we investigate the relation between the partition function formally defined on the entire phase space and the one written in terms of the reduced phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Masafumi Seriu

The reduction algorithms for functional determinants of differential operators on spacetime manifolds of different topological types are presented, which were recently used for the calculation of the no-boundary wavefunction and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. O. Barvinsky

We study, by means of a topological approach, the forced oscillations of second order functional retarded differential equations subject to periodic perturbations. We consider a delay-type functional dependence involving a gamma probability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Alessandro Calamai , Maria Patrizia Pera , Marco Spadini

GJMS operator determinants in odd dimensions are quickly computed for scalar and spinor fields in both sub- and super-critical cases as sums of Dirichlet eta functions with polynomials in the (integer) operator order as coefficients.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 J. S. Dowker

We consider second order linear differential operators possessing a term depending on the unknown function with a fixed argument and study the uniqueness of recovering the operators from the spectrum. We also obtain a constructive procedure…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 N. P. Bondarenko , S. A. Buterin , S. V. Vasiliev

We explore the meromorphic structure of the $\zeta$-function associated to the boundary eigenvalue problem of a modified Sturm-Liouville operator subject to spectral dependent boundary conditions at one end of a segment of length $l$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 H. Falomir , M. Loewe , E. Muñoz , J. C. Rojas

We analize the algebraic structure of consistent and covariant anomalies in gauge and gravitational theories: using a complex extension of the Lie algebra it is possible to describe them in a unified way. Then we study their representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Luca Griguolo

Under consideration are mathematical models of heat and mass transfer. We study inverse problems of recovering lower-order coefficients in a second order parabolic equation. The coefficients are representable in the form of a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 S. G. Pyatkov , O. A. Soldatov

The principal aim in this paper is to employ a recently developed unified approach to the computation of traces of resolvents and $\zeta$-functions to efficiently compute values of spectral $\zeta$-functions at positive integers associated…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Guglielmo Fucci , Fritz Gesztesy , Klaus Kirsten , Jonathan Stanfill