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Related papers: SimProp: a Simulation Code for Ultra High Energy C…

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Recent observations by the H.E.S.S. collaboration of the Galactic Centre region have revealed what appears to be gamma-ray emission from the decay of pions produced by interactions of recently accelerated cosmic rays with local molecular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stavros Dimitrakoudis , Apostolos Mastichiadis , Athanasios Geranios

We investigate the ionization of the diffuse interstellar medium by cosmic rays by modeling their propagation along the wandering magnetic fields using a Monte Carlo method. We study how low-energy cosmic rays propagate in turbulent,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-05 Riccardo Franceschi , Steven Neil Shore

Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, accelerated hadrons that can exceed energies of $10^{20}$ eV, are the highest-energy particles ever observed. While the sources producing UHECRs are still unknown, the Pierre Auger Observatory has detected a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-28 Angelina Sherman , Ke Fang , Rafael Alves Batista , Rogerio Menezes de Almeida

Information on cosmic-ray (CR) composition comes from direct CR measurements while their distribution in the Galaxy is evaluated from observations of their associated diffuse emission in the range from radio to gamma rays. Even though the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Elena Orlando , Gudlaugur Johannesson , Igor V. Moskalenko , Troy A. Porter , Andrew Strong

We study the solution of the diffusion equation for Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays in the general case of an expanding universe, comparing it with the well known Syrovatsky solution obtained in the more restrictive case of a static universe.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-15 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov

The propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays in Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields is investigated in the present paper. The motion of charged particles of different energies and chemical composition is simulated using different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Oleksandr Sushchov , Oleh Kobzar , Bohdan Hnatyk , Volodymyr Marchenko

Research in many areas of modern physics and astrophysics such as, e.g., indirect searches for dark matter (DM), particle acceleration in SNR shocks, and the spectrum and origin of extragalactic gamma-ray background, rely heavily on studies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Igor V. Moskalenko

In order to interpret cosmic ray observations, detailed modeling of propagation effects invoking all important messengers is necessary. We introduce a new photon production and propagation code as an inherent part of the CRPropa 3 software…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Christopher Heiter , Daniel Kuempel , David Walz , Martin Erdmann

We present a new simulation engine for fast generation of ultra-high energy cosmic ray data based on parametrizations of common assumptions of UHECR origin and propagation. Implemented are deflections in unstructured turbulent extragalactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-09 Hans-Peter Bretz , Martin Erdmann , Peter Schiffer , David Walz , Tobias Winchen

Proton radiography is used in various high-energy-density (HED) plasma experiments. In this paper, we describe a Monte Carlo and ray-tracing simulation tool called MPRAD that can be used for modeling the deflection of proton beams in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yingchao Lu , Hui Li , Kirk A. Flippo , Kwyntero Kelso , Andy Liao , Shengtai Li , Edison Liang

Simulations of radio emission from extensive air showers we have published so far were performed with a Monte Carlo code using analytical parametrisations to describe the spatial, temporal, energy and angular particle distributions in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Huege , R. Ulrich , R. Engel

We present COSMOCR, a numerical code for the investigation of cosmic ray related studies in computational cosmology. The code follows the diffusive shock acceleration, the mechanical and radiative energy losses and the spatial transport of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Francesco Miniati

We present a Monte-Carlo (MC) calculation of the propagation of cosmic ray protons in the Galaxy for energies above 1 PeV. We discuss the relative strengths of competing effects such as parallel/perpendicular diffusion and drifts in toy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel De Marco , Pasquale Blasi , Todor Stanev

In this note, we report the results of a simulation of the galactic component of high energy gamma rays, as seen by the future AMS-02 experiment on-board the International Space Station. The purpose of AMS is to measure the Cosmic Ray…

Recent data from the Pierre Auger Observatory has revealed the presence of a large-scale dipole in the arrival direction distribution of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR). In this work, we build up an understanding of the diffusive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-09 Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Andrew M. Taylor , Vitor de Souza

Monte Carlo simulations were conducted using the Particle and Heavy Ion Transport code System (PHITS) to investigate the role of secondary cosmic rays in the generation of long-duration bursts from thunderclouds and to clarify the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Harufumi Tsuchiya

The radio technique for the detection of cosmic particles has seen a major revival in recent years. New and planned experiments in the lab and the field, such as GLUE, Anita, LUNASKA, Codalema, LOPES as well as sophisticated Monte Carlo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 Heino Falcke

We use a kinetic-equation approach to describe the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic ray protons and nuclei and calculate the expected spectra and mass composition at the Earth for different assumptions on the source injection spectra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , P. Blasi

The flux of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays reaching the Earth is affected by the interactions with the cosmic radiation backgrounds as well as with the magnetic fields that are present along their trajectories. We combine the SimProp cosmic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Juan Manuel González , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

The interactions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) in extragalactic space with photons of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and extragalactic background light (EBL) can generate high-energy neutrinos and photons. Simulations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Rafael Alves Batista , Denise Boncioli , Armando di Matteo , Arjen van Vliet
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