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The electronic structure, Fermi surface, angle dependence of the cyclotron masses and extremal cross sections of the Fermi surface, phonon spectra, electron-phonon Eliashberg and transport spectral functions, temperature dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-11 S. M. Sichkar , V. N. Antonov

The effective mass probed by the de Haas-van Alphen oscillations is studied for a model Ce system under magnetic field higher than the Kondo energy. In the mean-field theory, the mass enhancement per Ce ion in the periodic system is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Otsuki , H. Kusunose , Y. Kuramoto

Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians of condensed matter systems directly from experimental data is challenging because of the intricate relationship between Hamiltonian parameters and observables. Here, we reconstruct an effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-12 Qile Wu , Seamus D. O Hara , Joseph B. Costello , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West , Mark S. Sherwin

Fully numerical mesh solutions of 2D and 3D quantum equations of Schroedinger and Hartree-Fock type allow us to work with wavefunctions which possess a very flexible geometry. This flexibility is especially important for calculations of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Ivanov

In this work, we demonstrate an alternative method of deriving an isotropic energy band model using a one-dimensional definition of the effective mass and experimentally observed dependence of mass on energy. We extend the effective mass…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Viktor Ariel

In the analysis of the heavy electron systems, theoretical models with c-f hybridization gap are often used. We point out that such a gap does not exist and the simple picture with the hybridization gap is misleading in the metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-08 Hiroyuki Kuroiwa , Yoshiki Imai , Tetsuro Saso

We realize a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in ZnO by simply depositing pure aluminum on its surface in ultra-high vacuum, and characterize its electronic structure using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The aluminum…

A simple approximation within the framework of the hybrid methods for the calculation of the electronic structure of solids is presented. By considering only the diagonal elements of the perturbation operator (Hartree-Fock exchange minus…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-31 Fabien Tran

We have measured the effective mass, m, and Lande g-factor in very dilute two-dimensional electron systems in silicon. Two independent methods have been used: (i) measurements of the magnetic field required to fully polarize the electrons'…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko , V. T. Dolgopolov , T. M. Klapwijk

We study the electronic structure and dynamical correlations in antiferromagnetic BiFeO$_3$, a prototypical room-temperature multiferroic, using a variety of static and dynamical first-principles methods. Conventional static Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-01 Yihan Wu , Mario Caserta , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

We have performed microwave photoresistance measurements in high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells and investigated the value of the effective mass. Surprisingly, the effective mass, obtained from the period of microwave-induced resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-09 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Thin films of amorphous (a)-TiO2 are ubiquitous as photocatalysts, protective coatings, photoanodes and in memory application, where they are exposed to excess electrons and holes. We investigate trapping of excess electrons and holes in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-19 David Mora-Fonz , Moloud Kaviani , Alexander L. Shluger

We construct a composite two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) within the context of dilaton effective field theory. This EFT describes the particle spectrum observed in lattice simulations of a near-conformal $SU(3)$ gauge field theory. A second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

The effective mass is one of the main factors for enlarging the Seebeck coefficient and electronic conductivity of SrTiO3-based thermoelectric materials [1,2]. The goal of this paper is to clarify, how superlattices can change the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-14 Wilfried Wunderlich , Hiromichi Ohta , Kunichi Koumoto

A rigorous derivation of the density functional in the Hohenberg-Kohn theory is presented. With no assumption regarding the magnitude of the electric coupling constant $e^2$ (or correlation), this work provides a firm basis for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-20 Yi-Kuo Yu

An angular effective mass formalism previously introduced is used to study the density of states in warped and non-warped energy bands. Band warping may or may not increase the density-of-states effective mass. Band "corrugation," referring…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Nicholas A. Mecholsky , Lorenzo Resca , Ian L. Pegg , Marco Fornari

Ab initio wavefunction based methods are applied to the study of electron correlation effects on the band structure of oxide systems. We choose MgO as a prototype closed-shell ionic oxide. Our analysis is based on a local Hamiltonian…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , P. Fulde , A. Mitrushchenkov , H. Stoll

KCoO2 has been found in 1975 to exist in a unique structure with P4/nmm spacegroup with Co in a square pyramidal coordination with the Co atoms in the plane linked by O in a square arrangement reminiscent of the cuprates but its electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-20 Ozan Dernek , Santosh Kumar Radha , Jerome Jackson , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Using a hydrogen molecule as a test system we demonstrate how to compute the effective potential according to the formalism of the new density functional theory (DFT), in which the basic variable is the set of spherically averaged densities…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 K. Kokko , Á. Nagy , J. Huhtala , T. Björkman , L. Vitos

The electronic band structure of Na$_{2}$KSb was studied by a combination of low-energy photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The optical and photoemission quantum efficiency (QE) spectra, along with…