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We prove that if $f:I\subset \Bbb R\to \Bbb R$ is of bounded variation, then the noncentered maximal function $Mf$ is absolutely continuous, and its derivative satisfies the sharp inequality $\|DMf\|_1\le |Df|(I)$. This allows us obtain,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 J. M. Aldaz , J. Pérez Lázaro

Properties of four infinite families of special functions of two real variables, based on the compact simple Lie group G2, are compared and described. Two of the four families (called here C- and S-functions) are well known, whereas the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Marzena Szajewska

To generalise evolution families we consider systems of contractions $\{\varphi(u, v)\}_{(u, v) \in E}$ defined on the edges of a graph $\mathcal{G} = (\Omega, E)$. In this setup the Markov property, or \emph{divisibility}, can be modelled…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Raj Dahya

There are several classes of transcendental entire functions for which the Julia set consists of an uncountable union of disjoint curves each of which joins a finite endpoint to infinity. Many authors have studied the topological properties…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Vasiliki Evdoridou , David J. Sixsmith

If there is a topologically locally constant family of smooth algebraic varieties together with an admissible normal function on the total space, then the latter is constant on any fiber if this holds on some fiber. Combined with spreading…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Morihiko Saito

Let X be a compact convex set and let ext X stand for the set of extreme points of X. We show that an affine function with the point of continuity property on X satisfies the minimum principle. As a corollary we obtain a generalization of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Petr Dostál , Jiří Spurný

Kostyrko and Salat showed that if a linear space of bounded functions has an element that is discontinuous almost everywhere, then a typical element in the space is discontinuous almost everywhere. We give a topological analogue of this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Shingo Saito

It is well known that a continuously differentiable function is monotone in an interval $[a,b]$ if and only if its first derivative does not change its sign there. We prove that this is equivalent to requiring that the Caputo derivatives of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Kai Diethelm

Any maximal monotone operator can be characterized by a convex function. The family of such convex functions is invariant under a transformation connected with the Fenchel-Legendre conjugation. We prove that there exist a convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-11 B. F. Svaiter

The Brouwer fixed point theorem says that any continuous function from disc to itself has a fixed point. By using simple geometrical technique we have generalized the result in manifold and proved that any continuous function on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Absos Ali Shaikh , Chandan Kumar Mondal

The motion of a spinning football brings forth the possible existence of a whole class of finite dynamical systems where there may be non-denumerably infinite number of fixed points. They defy the very traditional meaning of the fixed point…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Sagar Chakraborty , J. K. Bhattacharjee

Rademacher theorem asserts that Lipschitz continuous functions between Euclidean spaces are differentiable almost everywhere. In this work we extend this result to set-valued maps using an adequate notion of set-valued differentiability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Aris Daniilidis , Marc Quincampoix

The s-th forward difference sequence that tends to zero, inspired by the consecutive terms of a sequence approaching zero, is examined in this study. Functions that take sequences satisfying this condition to sequences satisfying the same…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Sibel Ersan

We consider several coding discretizations of continuous functions which reflect their variation at some given precision. We study certain statistical and combinatorial properties of the sequence of finite words obtained by coding a typical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Cristobal Rojas , Serge Troubetzkoy

We construct a Banach space satisfying that the nearest point map (also called proximity mapping or metric projection) onto any compact and convex subset is continuous but not uniformly continuous. The space we construct is locally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Rubén Medina , Andrés Quilis

In this paper, we show that a pointwise-symmetric isotonic closure function is uniquely determined by the pairs of sets it separates. We then show that when the closure function of the domain is isotonic and the closure function of the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John M. Harris

We investigate the algebraic genericity of various families of continuous functions exhibiting extreme irregularity, focusing on fractal dimensions, H\"older regularity, and fractional differentiability. Our first main result shows that for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Céline Esser , Saeid Maghsoudi , Daniel L. Rodríguez-Vidanes , Juan. B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

We study entire functions whose zeros and one-points lie on distinct finite systems of rays. General restrictions on these rays are obtained. Non-trivial examples of entire functions with zeros and one-points on different rays are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko , Aimo Hinkkanen

It is shown that that for every Darboux function $F$ there is a non-constant continuous function $f$ such that $F+f$ is still Darboux. It is shown to be consistent --- the model used is iterated Sacks forcing --- that for every Darboux…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Juris Steprāns

We consider families F of sequences converging to +infinity that F satisfies the following condition (C): (C): if an open set U in the real line is unbounded above then there exists a sequence belonging to F, which has an infinite number of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Apoloniusz Tyszka