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Related papers: Umbral Moonshine

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The Umbral Moonshine Conjectures assert that there are infinite-dimensional graded modules, for prescribed finite groups, whose McKay-Thompson series are certain distinguished mock modular forms. Gannon has proved this for the special case…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 John F. R. Duncan , Michael J. Griffin , Ken Ono

In this paper we relate umbral moonshine to the Niemeier lattices: the 23 even unimodular positive-definite lattices of rank 24 with non-trivial root systems. To each Niemeier lattice we attach a finite group by considering a naturally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We construct super vertex operator algebras which lead to modules for moonshine relations connecting the four smaller sporadic simple Mathieu groups with distinguished mock modular forms. Starting with an orbifold of a free fermion theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Xi Dong , John F. R. Duncan , Sarah Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Timm Wrase

In this article, we discuss the relation between Kac-Moody algebras, the monstrous moonshine, Jacobi forms and infinite products. We also review Borcherds' solution of the Moonshine Conjecture and his work of constructing automorphic forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Jae-Hyun Yang

We describe a relationship between the representation theory of the Thompson sporadic group and a weakly holomorphic modular form of weight one-half that appears in work of Borcherds and Zagier on Borcherds products and traces of singular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Brandon C. Rayhaun

We explore connections among Monstrous Moonshine, orbifolds, the Kitaev chain and topological modular forms. Symmetric orbifolds of the Monster CFT, together with further orbifolds by subgroups of Monster, are studied and found to satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Ying-Hsuan Lin

Umbral moonshine describes an unexpected relation between 23 finite groups arising from lattice symmetries and special mock modular forms. It includes the Mathieu moonshine as a special case and can itself be viewed as an example of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Paul de Lange , Daniel P. Z. Whalen

The vector-valued mock modular forms of umbral moonshine may be repackaged into meromorphic Jacobi forms of weight one. In this work we constructively solve two cases of the meromorphic module problem for umbral moonshine. Specifically, for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-08 John F. R. Duncan , Andrew O'Desky

For certain subgroups of $M_{24}$, we give vertex operator algebraic module constructions whose associated trace functions are meromorphic Jacobi forms. These meromorphic Jacobi forms are canonically associated to the mock modular forms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Lea Beneish

We use canonically-twisted modules for a certain super vertex operator algebra to construct the umbral moonshine module for the unique Niemeier lattice that coincides with its root sublattice. In particular, we give explicit expressions for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-14 John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

In this work we consider an association of meromorphic Jacobi forms of half-integral index to the pure D-type cases of umbral moonshine, and solve the module problem for four of these cases by constructing vertex operator superalgebras that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

In recent literature, moonshine has been explored for some groups beyond the Monster, for example the sporadic O'Nan and Thompson groups. This collection of examples may suggest that moonshine is a rare phenomenon, but a fundamental and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Samuel DeHority , Xavier Gonzalez , Neekon Vafa , Roger Van Peski

The D1-D5-KK-p system naturally provides an infinite dimensional module graded by the dyonic charges whose dimensions are counted by the Igusa cusp form, Phi_{10}(Z)$. We show that the Mathieu group, M_{24}, acts on this module by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-30 Suresh Govindarajan

In this paper, we revisit an earlier conjecture by one of us that related conjugacy classes of $M_{12}$ to Jacobi forms of weight one and index zero. We construct Jacobi forms for all conjugacy classes of $M_{12}$ that are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Suresh Govindarajan , Sutapa Samanta

We analyze holomorphic Jacobi forms of weight one with level. One such form plays an important role in umbral moonshine, leading to simplifications of the statements of the umbral moonshine conjectures. We prove that non-zero holomorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

In this note, we describe the parity of the coefficients of the McKay-Thompson series of Mathieu moonshine. As an application, we prove a conjecture of Cheng, Duncan and Harvey stated in connection with Umbral moonshine for the case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Thomas Creutzig , Gerald Höhn , Tsuyoshi Miezaki

We show that the meromorphic Jacobi form that counts the quarter-BPS states in N=4 string theories can be canonically decomposed as a sum of a mock Jacobi form and an Appell-Lerch sum. The quantum degeneracies of single-centered black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Atish Dabholkar , Sameer Murthy , Don Zagier

The word moonshine refers to unexpected relations between the two distinct mathematical structures: finite group representations and modular objects. It is believed that the key to understanding moonshine is through physical theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-03 Vassilis Anagiannis , Miranda C. N. Cheng

Monstrous moonshine relates distinguished modular functions to the representation theory of the monster. The celebrated observations that 196884=1+196883 and 21493760=1+196883+21296876, etc., illustrate the case of the modular function…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 John F. R. Duncan , Michael J. Griffin , Ken Ono

Recently a conjecture has been proposed which attaches (mock) modular forms to the largest Mathieu group. This may be compared to monstrous moonshine, in which modular functions are attached to elements of the Monster group. One of the most…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan
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