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We have examined the validity of the Gor'kov expansion in the strength of the order parameter of type II superconductors near the upper critical field. Although the degeneracy of the electron levels in a magnetic field gives non-…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 G. M. Bruun , V. N. Nicopoulos

An increasing current through a superconductor can result in a discontinuous increase in the differential resistance at the critical current. This critical current is typically associated either with breaking of Cooper-pairs (de-pairing) or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-01 Adam Doron , Tal Levinson , Franzisca Gorniaczyk , Idan Tamir , Dan Shahar

Topological superconductors are associated with the appearance of Majorana bound states, with promising applications in topologically protected quantum computing. In this Letter, we study a system where a skyrmion crystal is interfaced with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-14 Kristian Mæland , Asle Sudbø

We study theoretically the space-time evolution of the thermal and electromagnetic perturbation in a superconductor with a nonlinear current-voltage characteristics in the flux creep regime. On the basis of a linear analysis of a set of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-11 N. A. Taylanov

The universal behaviour of superconductors near the phase transition is described by the three-dimensional field theory of scalar quantum electrodynamics. We approximately solve the model with the help of non-perturbative flow equations. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Bergerhoff , F. Freire , D. Litim , S. Lola , C. Wetterich

We propose the general multi-band quasiclassical Eilenberger theory of superconductivity to describe quasiparticle excitations in inhomogeneous systems. With the use of low-energy projection matrix, the $M$-band quasiclassical Eilenberger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-08 Yuki Nagai , Hiroki Nakamura

The large magnetic fields of neutron stars and produced in heavy-ion collisions motivate investigation into the response of strongly-interacting matter to extreme magnetic forces beyond just theoretical interest. Furthermore, the varying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Geraint W. Evans

Superconductivity mediated by spin fluctuations in weak and nearly ferromagnetic metals is studied close to the zero-temperature magnetic transition. We solve analytically the Eliashberg equations for p-wave pairing and obtain the normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ziqiang Wang , Wenjin Mao , Kevin Bedell

An application of the general equation obtained in Part I to low critical temperature superconductors utilizing an "ad hoc" phononic theory is developed. Then, we arrive to a specific expression for the bounding energy as a function of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Riera , J. L. Marin , R. Betancourt-Riera , R. Rosas

The paper determines the thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state in the metallic atomic hydrogen under the pressure at $1$ TPa, $1.5$ TPa, and $2.5$ TPa. The calculations were conducted in the framework of the Eliashberg…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-20 A. M. Duda , R. Szczęśniak , M. A. Sowińska , A. H. Kosiacka

We construct zero-temperature solutions of supergravity theories in five and four dimensions which interpolate between two copies of anti-de Sitter space, one of which preserves an abelian gauge symmetry while the other breaks it. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Steven S. Gubser , Silviu S. Pufu , Fabio D. Rocha

The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of a type-II superconductor placed in high magnetic field is shown to be gapless. The gap turns to zero at the points in the MBZ which are in correspondence with the vortex lattice in real space. When…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Dukan , Z. Tesanovic

Understanding the roles of disorder and superconducting phase fluctuation in superconductivity has been a long-standing challenge. For example, while the phase fluctuation is expected to destroy the superconductivity of intrinsically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-08 F. Yang , L. Q. Chen

The thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state, that induces in ${\rm Si_{2}H_{6}}$ under the pressure at 275 GPa, have been calculated. In the framework of the Eliashberg formalism, it has been shown that the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Szczȩśniak , A. P. Durajski

The most general electrodynamic equations of a perfect conducting state are obtained using a variational principle in a classical framework, following an approach by Pierre-Gilles de Gennes. London equations are derived as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Hanno Essén

A few paradigmatic one-dimensional lattice-statistical spin models have recently attracted a vigorous scientific interest owing to their peculiar thermodynamic behavior, which is highly reminiscent of a temperature-driven phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-17 Jozef Strecka

In this paper, we develop an approximate theory of the temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) and conductivity based upon the recently proposed Microscopic Response Method. By introducing suitable approximations for the lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ming-Liang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

The new type of solutions of the London equation for type-II superconductors is obtained to describe the ring-shaped (toroidal) Abrikosov vortices. The specific feature of these solutions is the self-consistent localization of both the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-29 V. A. Kozlov , A. V. Samokhvalov

A theoretical study of small thermal and electromagnetic perturbations in type-II superconductors is studied in the flux creep regime with a power-law voltage-current characteristics. The space-time evolution of temperature and electric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 N. A. Taylanov , A. S. Rakhmatov

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster