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W-operators are differential operators on the polynomial ring. Mironov, Morosov and Natanzon construct the generalized Hurwitz numbers. They use the W-operator to prove a formula for the generating function of the generalized Hurwitz…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Hao Sun

We develop the geometry of Hurwitz continued fractions, a major tool in understanding the approximation properties of complex numbers by ratios of Gaussian integers. Based on a thorough study of the geometric properties of Hurwitz continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Yann Bugeaud , Gerardo Gonzalez Robert , Mumtaz Hussain

B. Dubrovin introduced the structure of a Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold on a space of ramified coverings of a sphere by a genus $g$ Riemann surface with the prescribed ramification profile. This is now known as a genus $g$ Hurwitz--Frobenius…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-05 Alexey Basalaev

We discuss integrable aspects of the logarithmic contribution of the partition function of cosmological critical topologically massive gravity. On one hand, written in terms of Bell polynomials which describe the statistics of set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Yannick Mvondo-She

We prove a monotonicity property of the Hurwitz zeta function which, in turn, translates into a chain of inequalities for polygamma functions of different orders. We provide a probabilistic interpretation of our result by exploiting a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Julyan Arbel , Olivier Marchal , Bernardo Nipoti

The Hurwitz form of a variety is the discriminant that characterizes linear spaces of complementary dimension which intersect the variety in fewer than degree many points. We study computational aspects of the Hurwitz form, relate this to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Bernd Sturmfels

Given a polynomial \[ f(x)=a_0x^n+a_1x^{n-1}+\cdots +a_n \] with positive coefficients $a_k$, and a positive integer $M\leq n$, we define a(n infinite) generalized Hurwitz matrix $H_M(f):=(a_{Mj-i})_{i,j}$. We prove that the polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Olga Holtz , Sergey Khrushchev , Olga Kushel

In this paper we study the Fuchsian Riemann-Hilbert (inverse monodromy) problem corresponding to Frobenius structures on Hurwitz spaces. We find a solution to this Riemann-Hilbert problem in terms of integrals of certain meromorphic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Korotkin , V. Shramchenko

A direct relation between the enumeration of ordinary maps and that of fully simple maps first appeared in the work of the first and last authors. The relation is via monotone Hurwitz numbers and was originally proved using Weingarten…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Gaëtan Borot , Séverin Charbonnier , Norman Do , Elba Garcia-Failde

In this very short note we slightly generalize some relations for one-part double Hurwitz numbers from math.AG/0209282.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-04 S. V. Shadrin

A generating function of the single Hurwitz numbers of the Riemann sphere $\mathbb{CP}^1$ is a tau function of the lattice KP hierarchy. The associated Lax operator $L$ turns out to be expressed as $L = e^{\mathfrak{L}}$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

Given two closed orientable surfaces, the Hurwitz existence problem asks whether there exists a branched cover between them having prescribed global degree and local degrees over the branching points. The Riemann-Hurwitz formula gives a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio

In this paper we derive two expressions for the Hurwitz zeta function involving the complete Bell polynomials in the restricted case where q is a positive integer greater than 1. The arguments of the complete Bell polynomials comprise the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Donal F. Connon

Twisted Gromov-Witten invariants are intersection numbers in moduli spaces of stable maps to a manifold or orbifold X which depend in addition on a vector bundle over X and an invertible multiplicative characteristic class. Special cases…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Tom Coates , Alessio Corti , Hiroshi Iritani , Hsian-Hua Tseng

A formula for factorizations of the full twist in the braid group $Br_{2m}$ depending on any four factorizations of the full twist in $Br_{m}$ is given. Applying this formula, a symplectic 4-manifold $X$ and two isotopic generic coverings…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vik. S. Kulikov

The basis elements spanning the Sato Grassmannian element corresponding to the KP $\tau$-function that serves as generating function for rationally weighted Hurwitz numbers are shown to be Meijer $G$-functions. Using their Mellin-Barnes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 J. Harnad

We show that the homology of modules for Hurwitz spaces stabilizes and compute its stable value. As one consequence, we compute the moments of Selmer groups in quadratic twist families of abelian varieties over suitably large function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Aaron Landesman , Ishan Levy

Multicurrent correlators associated to KP $\tau$-functions of hypergeometric type are used as generating functions for weighted Hurwitz numbers. These are expressed as formal Taylor series and used to compute generic, simple, rational and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 M. Bertola , J. Harnad , B. Runov

We describe projective structures on a Riemann surface corresponding to monodromy groups which have trivial $SL(2)$ monodromies around singularities and trivial $PSL(2)$ monodromies along homologically non-trivial loops on a Riemann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Dmitry Korotkin

We introduce new logarithmic Hurwitz spaces $\mathcal{LH}^{\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}}_A$ and $\mathcal{LH}^{\mathbb{F}_{p}}_{A,\Xi}$ over $\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}$ and $\mathbb{F}_p$ respectively that in the mixed characteristic case can be considered as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Matthias Hippold
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