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The theory of {\Gamma}-species is developed to allow species-theoretic study of quotient structures in a categorically rigorous fashion. This new approach is then applied to two graph-enumeration problems which were previously unsolved in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-09 Andrew Gainer

The holographic duality can be extended to include quantum theories with broken coordinate invariance leading to the appearance of the gravitational anomalies. On the gravity side one adds the gravitational Chern-Simons term to the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We compare two different notions of generic expansions of countable saturated structures. One kind of genericity is related to model-companions and to amalgamation constructions \'a la Hrushovski-Fra\"iss\'e. Another notion of generic…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Silvia Barbina , Domenico Zambella

We revisit a classical theme of (general or translation invariant) valuations on convex polyhedra. Our setting generalizes the classical one, in a ``dual'' direction to previously considered generalizations: while previous research was…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Askold Khovanskii , Valentina Kiritchenko , Vladlen Timorin

We study the topological $G_2$ and $Spin(7)$ strings at 1-loop. We define new double complexes for supersymmetric NSNS backgrounds of string theory using generalised geometry. The 1-loop partition function then has a target-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Anthony Ashmore , André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Eirik Eik Svanes , David Tennyson

We use a topological framework to study descendent Gromov-Witten theory in higher genus, non-toric settings. Two geometries are considered: surfaces of general type and the Enriques Calabi-Yau threefold. We conjecture closed formulas for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Maulik , R. Pandharipande

We study geometric transitions for topological strings on compact Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Large N duality predicts an equivalence between topological open and closed string theories connected by an extremal transition.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

A systematic formulation of the higher genus expansion in topological string theory is considered. We also develop a simple way of evaluating genus zero correlation functions. At higher genera we derive some interesting formulas for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Eguchi , Y. Yamada , S. -K. Yang

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded open and connected. Suppose that $W^{1,2}(\Omega) \subset L^r(\Omega)$ for some $r > 2$. Let $A$ be a pure second-order elliptic differential operator with bounded real measurable coefficients on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 A. F. M. ter Elst , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

It is shown that the higher genus vacuum amplitudes of a meromorphic conformal field theory determine the affine symmetry of the theory uniquely, and we give arguments that suggest that also the representation content with respect to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Roberto Volpato

We study the BPS spectrum of E-strings in a situation where the global E_8 symmetry is broken down to D_4 + D_4 by a certain twist. We find that the refined BPS index in this setup serves as a reduced BPS index of E-strings, which gives a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuhiro Sakai

We formulate a general method for perturbative evaluations of statistics of smoothed cosmic fields, and provide useful formulas in application of the perturbation theory to various statistics. This formalism is an extensive generalization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiko Matsubara

A recent generalisation of the Raychaudhuri equations for timelike geodesic congruences to families of $D$ dimensional extremal, timelike, Nambu--Goto surfaces embedded in an $N$ dimensional Lorentzian background is reviewed. Specialising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sayan Kar

In this article we examine the Ruelle type spectral functions $\cR(s)$,which define an overall description of the content of the work. We investigate the Gopakumar-Vafa reformulation of the string partition functions, describe the N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 L. Bonora , A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian , A. E. Goncalves

A new global approach in the study of duality transformations is introduced. The geometrical structure of complex line bundles is generalized to higher order U(1) bundles which are classified by quantized charges and duality maps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We review recent work [1, 2] on obtaining a realisation of the $\Omega$-background in terms of a special series of higher-derivative generalised F-terms in the effective $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity action. We discuss the motivation behind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-14 Ioannis Florakis , Ahmad Zein Assi

This paper derives a new class of adaptive regularization parameter choice strategies that can be effectively and efficiently applied when regularizing large-scale linear inverse problems by combining standard Tikhonov regularization and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Silvia Gazzola , Malena Sabate Landman

It has been argued that the Nekrasov's partition function gives the generating function of refined BPS state counting in the compactification of M theory on local Calabi-Yau spaces. We show that a refined version of the topological vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno

We extend the generalized flux formulation of Double Field Theory to include all the first order bosonic contributions to the $\alpha '$ expansion of the heterotic string low energy effective theory. The generalized tangent space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 Oscar A. Bedoya , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

A novel general framework for the study of $\Gamma$-convergence of functionals defined over pairs of measures and energy-measures is introduced. This theory allows us to identify the $\Gamma$-limit of these kind of functionals by knowing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Marco Caroccia , Riccardo Cristoferi
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