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We demonstrate that in Weyl semimetals, the momentum-space helical spin texture can couple to the chirality of the Weyl node to generate a frequency-independent magnetization in response to circularly polarized light through the inverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 Yang Gao , Chong Wang , Di Xiao

We report two light-induced orbital magnetization effects in quantum Hall (QH) fluids, stemming from their transverse response. The first is a purely transverse contribution to the inverse Faraday effect (IFE), where circularly polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Gabriel Cardoso , Erlend Syljuåsen , Alexander V. Balatsky

Magnetization reversal by a femtosecond circularly polarized laser pulse has been recently demonstrated in rare-earth doped transition metals (RE-TM). The switching mechanism has been attributed to an inverse Faraday effect and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-10 A. Rebei , J. Hohlfeld

We present a microscopic calculation of the inverse Faraday effect in metals. We derive a static local magnetic moment induced on the application of high-frequency light, using the Eilenberger formulation of quasiclassical theory. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-13 Priya Sharma , Alexander V. Balatsky

The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin or orbital moment of light. This phenomenon was considered until now as symmetric; right or left…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-18 Ye Mou , Xingyu Yang , Bruno Gallas , Mathieu Mivelle

The optical Faraday effect describes the rotation of linear polarization upon propagation through a medium in the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field. The effect arises from a different phase delay between the right and left handed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 Colin Greenshields , Robert L. Stamps , Sonja Franke-Arnold

A striking feature of 3 dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) is the theoretically expected topological magneto-electric (TME) effect, which gives rise to additional terms in Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism with an universal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Christian Berger , Florian Bayer , Laurens W. Molenkamp , Tobias Kiessling

Current induced spin-orbit magnetic fields (iSOFs), arising either in single-crystalline ferromagnets with broken inversion symmetry1,2 or in non-magnetic metal/ferromagnetic metal bilayers3,4, can produce spin-orbit torques which act on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 L. Chen , M. Gmitra , M. Vogel , R. Islinger , M. Kronseder , D. Schuh , D. Bougeard , J. Fabian , D. Weiss , C. H. Back

Three-dimensional topological insulators possess topologically protected surface states with spin-momentum locking, which enable spin-charge-current interconversion (SCI) by the inverse Edelstein effect (IEE). However, it remains…

Electric control of magnetic vortex dynamics in a reproducible way and on an ultrafast time scale is key element in the quest for efficient spintronic devices with low-energy consumption. To be useful the control scheme should ideally be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Dongxing Yu , Jiyong Kang , Jamal Berakdar , Chenglong Jia

Topological insulators display unusual light-matter interactions due to the helical nature of surface electronic states. We study the near-field interaction of light propagating in an optical fiber with crystals of Sb2Te3, a 3D topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 Moti Fridman , Vlada Artel , Anna Peled , Shir Shahal , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam , Doron Naveh

Understanding the fundamental dynamics of topological vortex and antivortex naturally formed in micro/nanoscale ferromagnetic building blocks under external perturbations is crucial to magnetic vortex based information processing and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-29 Xuewen Fu , Shawn D. Pollard , Bin Chen , Byung-Kuk Yoo , Hyunsoo Yang , Yimei Zhu

Magnetic recording using circularly polarized femto-second laser pulses is an emerging technology that would allow write speeds much faster than existing field driven methods. However, the mechanism that drives the magnetization switching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-19 Matthew O. A. Ellis , Eric E. Fullerton , Roy W. Chantrell

Topological insulators can exhibit strong magnetoelectric effects when their time-reversal symmetry is broken. In this Letter we consider the magneto-optical Kerr and Faraday effects of a topological insulator thin film weakly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

Magnetic topological insulators host exotic phenomena such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and quantized magnetoelectric responses, but dynamic electrical control of their topological phases remains elusive. Here we demonstrate from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Rajibul Islam , Shakeel Ahmad , Fei Xue

We present a new approach to controlling magnetization in gold nanoparticles using the Inverse Faraday Effect combined with Laguerre-Gauss beams carrying orbital angular momentum. By tailoring the tilt of isophase planes, we induce drift…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-02 Xingyu Yang , Chantal Harreau , Mathieu Mivelle

Rotation of the plane of the polarization of light in the presence of a magnetic-field, known as the Faraday rotation, is a consequence of the electromagnetic nature of light and has been utilized in many optical devices. Current efforts…

Optics · Physics 2020-03-31 Vasileios Balos , Genaro Bierhance , Martin Wolf , Mohsen Sajadi

Light-spin coupling is an attractive phenomenon from the standpoints of fundamental physics and device applications, and has spurred rapid development recently. Whereas the current efforts are devoted to trivial magnetism, the interplay…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-13 Kaiying Dou , Wenhui Du , Zhonglin He , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

The electrodynamics of topological insulators (TIs) is described by modified Maxwell's equations, which contain additional terms that couple an electric field to a magnetization and a magnetic field to a polarization of the medium, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-16 V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , A. Pimenov , G. V. Astakhov , C. Ames , K. Bendias , J. Böttcher , G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz , C. Brüne , H Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

Ferromagnetism in topological insulators (TIs) opens a topologically non-trivial exchange band gap, providing an exciting platform to manipulate the topological order through an external magnetic field. Here, we experimentally show that the…