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The Dynamic PicoProbe at Argonne National Laboratory is undergoing upgrades that will enable it to produce up to 100s of GB of data per day. While this data is highly important for both fundamental science and industrial applications, there…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Alexander Brace , Rafael Vescovi , Ryan Chard , Nickolaus D. Saint , Arvind Ramanathan , Nestor J. Zaluzec , Ian Foster

A vast area of research in historical science concerns the documentation and study of artefacts and related evidence. Current practice mostly uses spreadsheets or simple relational databases to organise the information as rows with multiple…

With the success of deep learning methods in many image processing tasks, deep learning approaches have also been introduced to the phase retrieval problem recently. These approaches are different from the traditional iterative optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Qiuliang Ye , Li-Wen Wang , Daniel P. K. Lun

We present the spectra of 36 Supernovae (SNe) of various types, obtained by the European Supernova Collaboration. Because of the spectral classification and the phase determination at their discovery the SNe did not warrant further study,…

Deep learning-based hyperspectral image super-resolution (SR) methods have achieved great success recently. However, most existing models can not effectively explore spatial information and spectral information between bands simultaneously,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Qi Wang , Qiang Li , Xuelong Li

One of the brightest objects in the universe, supernovae (SNe) are powerful explosions marking the end of a star's lifetime. Supernova (SN) type is defined by spectroscopic emission lines, but obtaining spectroscopy is often logistically…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Helen Qu , Masao Sako , Anais Moller , Cyrille Doux

The quality of supernova data will dramatically increase in the next few years by new experiments that will add high-redshift supernova to the currently known ones. In order to use this new data to discriminate between different dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Emille E. O. Ishida

We present Firefly, a new browser-based interactive tool for visualizing 3D particle data sets. On a typical personal computer, Firefly can simultaneously render and enable real-time interactions with > ~10 million particles, and can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-24 Alexander B. Gurvich , Aaron M. Geller

Computationally expensive and time-consuming Bayesian atmospheric retrievals pose a significant bottleneck for the rapid analysis of high-quality exoplanetary spectra from present and next generation space telescopes, such as JWST and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-30 L. Pagliaro , T. Zingales , G. Piotto , I. Giovannini , G. Mantovan

We present the Young Supernova Experiment Data Release 1 (YSE DR1), comprised of processed multi-color Pan-STARRS1 (PS1) griz and Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) gr photometry of 1975 transients with host-galaxy associations, redshifts,…

Physics-based simulators play a critical role in scientific discovery and risk assessment, enabling what-if analyses for events like wildfires and hurricanes. Today, databases treat these simulators as external pre-processing steps.…

The Near-Earth Object Wide-field Infrared Explorer (NEOWISE) mission provides a decade of all-sky time-series data at 3.4 and 4.6um and an unprecedented opportunity for the discovery and characterization of variable objects. This paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Matthew Paz , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Rajiv Uttamchandani , Troy Raen , Roc M. Cutri

Apache Spark is a Big Data framework for working on large distributed datasets. Although widely used in the industry, it remains rather limited in the academic community or often restricted to software engineers. The goal of this paper is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 S. Plaszczynski , J. Peloton , C. Arnault , J. E. Campagne

The Astro Data Lab is preparing to host large spectroscopic datasets such as a copy of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey, which is projected to include approximately 40 million spectra of galaxies and quasars as well as…

Radio telescopes produce visibility data about celestial objects, but these data are sparse and noisy. As a result, images created on raw visibility data are of low quality. Recent studies have used deep learning models to reconstruct…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Ruoqi Wang , Haitao Wang , Qiong Luo , Feng Wang , Hejun Wu

Analyzing the planet at scale with satellite imagery and machine learning is a dream that has been constantly hindered by the cost of difficult-to-access highly-representative high-resolution imagery. To remediate this, we introduce here…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Julien Cornebise , Ivan Oršolić , Freddie Kalaitzis

Despite data's crucial role in machine learning, most existing tools and research tend to focus on systems on top of existing data rather than how to interpret and manipulate data. In this paper, we propose DataLab, a unified data-oriented…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Yang Xiao , Jinlan Fu , Weizhe Yuan , Vijay Viswanathan , Zhoumianze Liu , Yixin Liu , Graham Neubig , Pengfei Liu

We present BVRI and unfiltered Clear light curves of 70 stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe), observed between 2003 and 2020, from the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) follow-up program. Our SESN sample consists of 19…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 WeiKang Zheng , Benjamin E. Stahl , Thomas de Jaeger , Alexei V. Filippenko , Shan-Qin Wang , Wen-Pei Gan , Thomas G. Brink , Ivan Altunin , Raphael Baer-Way , Andrew Bigley , Kyle Blanchard , Peter K. Blanchard , James Bradley , Samantha K. Cargill , Chadwick Casper , Teagan Chapman , Vidhi Chander , Sanyum Channa , Byung Yun Choi , Nick Choksi , Matthew Chu , Kelsey I. Clubb , Daniel P. Cohen , Paul A. Dalba , Asia deGraw , Maxime de Kouchkovsky , Michael Ellison , Edward Falcon , Ori D. Fox , Kiera Fuller , Mohan Ganeshalingam , Nachiket Girish , Carolina Gould , Goni Halevi , Andrew Halle , Kevin T. Hayakawa , Romain Hardy , Julia Hestenes , Andrew M. Hoffman , Michael Hyland , Benjamin T. Jeffers , Connor Jennings , Michael T. Kandrashoff , Anthony Khodanian , Minkyu Kim , Haejung Kim , Michelle E. Kislak , Daniel Krishnan , Sahana Kumar , Snehaa Ganesh Kumar , Joel Leja , Erin J. Leonard , Gary Z. Li , Weidong Li , Ji-Shun Lian , Evelyn Liu , Thomas B. Lowe , Philip Lu , Emily Ma , Michelle N. Mason , Michael May , Kyle McAllister , Emma McGinness , Shaunak Modak , Jeffrey Molloy , Yukei S. Murakami , Omnarayani Nayak , Derek Perera , Kenia Pina , Druv Punjabi , Andrew Rikhter , Timothy W. Ross , Jackson Sipple , Costas Soler , Samantha Stegman , Haynes Stephens , James Sunseri , Kevin Tang , Stephen Taylor , Patrick Thrasher , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Xiang-Gao Wang , Jeremy Wayland , Andrew Wilkins , Abel Yagubyan , Heechan Yuk , Sameen Yunus , Keto D. Zhang

Single image super-resolution (SR) is an established pixel-level vision task aimed at reconstructing a high-resolution image from its degraded low-resolution counterpart. Despite the notable advancements achieved by leveraging deep neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Shijie Liu , Kang Yan , Feiwei Qin , Changmiao Wang , Ruiquan Ge , Kai Zhang , Jie Huang , Yong Peng , Jin Cao

The deluge of data from time-domain surveys is rendering traditional human-guided data collection and inference techniques impractical. We propose a novel approach for conducting data collection for science inference in the era of massive…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-28 Niharika Sravan , Dan Milisavljevic , Jack M. Reynolds , Geoffrey Lentner , Mark Linvill