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The low-lying bound states of a microscopic quantum many-body system of $n$ particles and the related physical observables can be worked out in a truncated $n$--particle Hilbert space. We present here a non-perturbative analysis of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richert

We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury

We construct the heat kernel on curvilinear polygonal domains in arbitrary surfaces for Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions as well as mixed problems, including those of Zaremba type. We compute the short time asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Medet Nursultanov , Julie Rowlett , David A. Sher

We study a variational Ginzburg-Landau type model depending on a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$ for (tangent) vector fields on a $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $S$. As $\varepsilon\to 0$, these vector fields tend to have unit length…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Radu Ignat , Robert L. Jerrard

We introduce and study Brownian bridges to submanifolds. Our method involves proving a general formula for the integral over a submanifold of the minimal heat kernel on a complete Riemannian manifold. We use the formula to derive lower…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-21 James Thompson

We examine the internal geometry of a Kleinian surface group and its relations to the asymptotic geometry of its ends, using the combinatorial structure of the complex of curves on the surface. Our main results give necessary conditions for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yair N. Minsky

We work out the general features of perturbative field theory on noncommutative manifolds defined by isospectral deformation. These (in general curved) `quantum spaces', generalizing Moyal planes and noncommutative tori, are constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Victor Gayral

We present an overview of the history of the heat kernel and eigenfunctions on Riemannian manifolds and how the theory has lead to modern methods of analyzing high dimensional data via eigenmaps and other spectral embeddings. We begin with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Chen-Yun Lin , Christina Sormani

We study the heat kernel transform on a nilmanifold $ M $ of the Heisenberg group. We show that the image of $ L^2(M) $ under this transform is a direct sum of weighted Bergman spaces which are related to twisted Bergman and Hermite-Bergman…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-15 B. Kroetz , S. Thangavelu , Y. Xu

We construct a general renormalization group transformation on quantum states, independent of any Hamiltonian dynamics of the system. We illustrate this procedure for translational invariant matrix product states in one dimension and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , M. M. Wolf

The integrability of the N-cosine model, a N-field generalization of the sine-Gordon model, is investigated. We establish to first order in conformal perturbation theory that, for arbitrary N, the model possesses a quantum conserved current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bogomil Gerganov

The standard model of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics describes non-relativistic quantum matter, such as atoms and molecules, coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field. Within this model, we review basic notions, results and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 I. M. Sigal

The quantum Brownian motion of a single neutral particle with nonzero electric dipole moment placed in a photon gas at fixed temperature and close to a conducting wall is here examined. The interaction of the particle with the photon field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 G. H. S. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , A. L. Ferreira Junior , C. C. H. Ribeiro

Exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged particle in the presence of three spatially varying electromagnetic fields, namely, (i) $\vec{E}=\alpha\beta_0e^{-\alpha x_2}\hat{x}_2$, $\vec{B}=\alpha\beta_1e^{-\alpha…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Tapas Das , Altug Arda

In this paper we continue our study on the moduli spaces of flat G-bundles, for any semi-simple Lie group G, over a Riemann surface by using heat kernel and Reidemeister torsion. Formulas for intersection numbers on the moduli spaces over a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Kefeng Liu

We present a resolution of the Klein paradox within the framework of one-particle relativistic quantum mechanics. Not only reflection becomes total but the vacuum remains neutral as well. This is accomplished by replacing the pair…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 A. D. Alhaidari

The renormalization group method developed by Ken Wilson more than four decades ago has revolutionized the way we think about problems involving a broad range of energy scales such as phase transitions, turbulence, continuum limits and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Y. Meurice , R. Perry , S. -W. Tsai

A geometric framework for describing quantum particles on a possibly curved background is proposed. Natural constructions on certain distributional bundles (`quantum bundles') over the spacetime manifold yield a quantum ``formalism'' along…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Canarutto

A classical particle under spatial constraints is strictly confined to live on a specific space manifold or path, but this assumption is incompatible with the zero-point fluctuations of a quantum particle. One way to describe quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Tim Bergmann , Benjamin Schwager , Jamal Berakdar

We show that any closed $n$-dimensional manifold $(M,g)$ can be embedded by a map constructed using the heat kernels of the connection Laplacian as well as a maps constructed using truncated heat kernel at a certain time $t$ from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Chen-Yun Lin