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We study the long term evolution of the relationship between the root mean square (rms) variability and flux (the ``rms-flux relation'') for the black hole Cygnus X-1 as monitored from 1996 to 2003 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 T. Gleissner , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , P. Uttley , M. A. Nowak , R. Staubert

The rms (root mean square) variability is the parameter for understanding the emission temporal properties of X-ray binaries (XRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGN). The rms-flux relation with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) data for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. J. Lei , L. M. Song , J. L. Qu , C. M. Zhang

A linear dependence of the amplitude of broadband noise variability on flux for GBHC and AGN has been recently shown by Uttley & McHardy (2001). We present the long term evolution of this rms-flux-relation for Cyg X-1 as monitored from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Gleissner , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , P. Uttley , M. A. Nowak , R. Staubert

We report the first detection of a linear correlation between rms variability amplitude and flux in the Ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5408 X-1. The rms-flux relation has previously been observed in several Galactic black hole X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 L. M. Heil , S. Vaughan

A linear relation between absolute rms variability and flux in X-ray observations of compact accreting sources has recently been identified. Such a relation suggests that X-ray lightcurves are non-linear and composed of a lognormal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Poshak Gandhi

We observed the low mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2 for a total of 18 nights over two observing runs in July and September of 2006, using the Otto Struve Telescope at McDonald Observatory and the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Using discrete cross…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-27 Alexander B. Igl , R. I. Hynes , K. S. O'Brien , E. L. Robinson , C. T. Britt

We have investigated the short term linear relation between the rms variability and the flux in 1,961 observations of 9 black hole X-ray binaries. The rms-flux relation for the 1-10 Hz range is ubiquitously observed in any observation with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 L. M. Heil , S. Vaughan , P. Uttley

Recent analysis of blazar variability has revealed a proportionality between the mean flux and the root mean squared (rms) fluctuations about the mean flux. Although such rms-flux relation has been previously observed in the accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 Aritra Kundu , Ritaban Chatterjee , Kaustav Mitra , Sripan Mondal

We present an analysis of the short timescale variations in the properties of the strong (type "C") quasi-periodic oscillation observed in XTE J1550-564 during its 1998 outburst. In particular, the QPO shows a correlation between absolute…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 L. M. Heil , S. Vaughan , P. Uttley

We present results of RXTE observations of the X-ray source Cyg X-2 during 1996-1999. Its power density spectra in the 0.1-128-Hz band are fitted by a model that takes into account the power-law spectral behavior at frequencies below and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey Kuznetsov

We present the rms-intensity diagram for black hole transients. Using observations taken with the Rossi X-ray timing explorer we study the relation between the root mean square (rms) amplitude of the variability and the net count-rate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 T. Muñoz-Darias , S. Motta , T. M. Belloni

We report the discovery of a linear relationship between the root-mean-square (rms) variability amplitude and the mean flux in the accreting white dwarf binary system MV Lyrae. Our lightcurve, obtained with the Kepler satellite, spans 633…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Scaringi , E. Kording , P. Uttley , C. Knigge , P. J. Groot , M. Still

We review the longterm confusion which has existed over the nature of flaring in the brightest class of low mass X-ray binary: the Z-track sources, specifically in the Cygnus X-2 sub-group. Intensity reductions in the lightcurve produce a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-07 M. Balucinska-Church , M. J. Church , A. Gibiec

The aperiodic X-ray variability in neutron star and black hole X-ray binaries (XRBs), and active galactic nuclei (AGN) shows a characteristic linear relationship between rms amplitude and flux, implying a multiplying-together or `coupling'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip Uttley

We show that the rms-flux relation recently discovered in the X-ray light curves of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and X-ray binaries (XRBs) implies that the light curves have a formally non-linear, exponential form, provided the rms-flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Uttley , I. M. McHardy , S. Vaughan

It is known that the overall (mean) intensity of the low-mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2 varies on time scales from a day to months, independently from the variations on time scales of hours to a day by which the source moves between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik Kuulkers , Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

We report the detections of the anti-correlated soft and hard X-rays, and the time lags of $\sim$ hecto-second from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2, a well-known Z-type luminous source. Both the anti-correlation and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Lei , J. L. Qu , L. M. Song , C. M. Zhang , S. Zhang , F. Zhang , J. M. Wang , Z. B. Li , G. B. Zhang

We investigated the time lags and the evolution of the cross spectra of Z source GX~5-1, observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), when it is in the horizontal branch oscillations. We showed that the time lags of 3 horizontal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Qu , Y. Chen , M. Wu , L. Chen , L. M. Song

We analyze simultaneous radio-X-ray data of Cygnus X-1 from the Ryle telescope (RT) and RXTE over more than 4 a. We show that apparent correlations on short time scales in the lightcurves of Cyg X-1 are probably the coincidental outcome of…

The X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) carries crucial information about the X-ray radiation mechanism. We performed a systematic study of the X-ray short-term (1-100 ks timescale) variability for a large sample of 78…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-14 Jingwei Hu , Chichuan Jin , Huaqing Cheng , Weimin Yuan
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